Benefits of Using Dapsone in Patients Hospitalized with COVID-19

Since the start of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, refractory and relentless hypoxia as a consequence of exuberant lung inflammation and parenchymal damage remains the main cause of death. We have earlier reported results of the addition of dapsone in this population to the standard of care. We now report...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Badar A. Kanwar, Asif Khattak, Jenny Balentine, Jong Hoon Lee, Richard E. Kast
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Vaccines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/10/2/195
_version_ 1827652403212582912
author Badar A. Kanwar
Asif Khattak
Jenny Balentine
Jong Hoon Lee
Richard E. Kast
author_facet Badar A. Kanwar
Asif Khattak
Jenny Balentine
Jong Hoon Lee
Richard E. Kast
author_sort Badar A. Kanwar
collection DOAJ
description Since the start of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, refractory and relentless hypoxia as a consequence of exuberant lung inflammation and parenchymal damage remains the main cause of death. We have earlier reported results of the addition of dapsone in this population to the standard of care. We now report a further chart review of discharge outcomes among patients hospitalized for COVID-19. The 2 × 2 table analysis showed a lower risk of death or discharge to LTAC (Long term acute care) (RR = 0.52, 95% CI: 0.32 to 0.84) and a higher chance of discharge home (RR = 2.7, 95% CI: 1.2 to 5.9) among patients receiving dapsone compared to those receiving the usual standard of care. A larger, blinded randomized trial should be carried out urgently to determine if dapsone indeed improves outcomes in COVID-19.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T20:54:59Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e0104b5da390449392ddce55bc7a90cc
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-393X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T20:54:59Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Vaccines
spelling doaj.art-e0104b5da390449392ddce55bc7a90cc2023-11-23T22:25:04ZengMDPI AGVaccines2076-393X2022-01-0110219510.3390/vaccines10020195Benefits of Using Dapsone in Patients Hospitalized with COVID-19Badar A. Kanwar0Asif Khattak1Jenny Balentine2Jong Hoon Lee3Richard E. Kast4Department of Intensive Care Unit and Neonatal Intensive Care, Hunt Regional Hospital, Greenville, TX 75401, USADepartment of Intensive Care Unit and Neonatal Intensive Care, Hunt Regional Hospital, Greenville, TX 75401, USADepartment of Intensive Care Unit and Neonatal Intensive Care, Hunt Regional Hospital, Greenville, TX 75401, USAScience and Research Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul 03080, KoreaIIAIGC Study Center, Burlington, VT 05408, USASince the start of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, refractory and relentless hypoxia as a consequence of exuberant lung inflammation and parenchymal damage remains the main cause of death. We have earlier reported results of the addition of dapsone in this population to the standard of care. We now report a further chart review of discharge outcomes among patients hospitalized for COVID-19. The 2 × 2 table analysis showed a lower risk of death or discharge to LTAC (Long term acute care) (RR = 0.52, 95% CI: 0.32 to 0.84) and a higher chance of discharge home (RR = 2.7, 95% CI: 1.2 to 5.9) among patients receiving dapsone compared to those receiving the usual standard of care. A larger, blinded randomized trial should be carried out urgently to determine if dapsone indeed improves outcomes in COVID-19.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/10/2/195ARDSCOVID-19dapsoneNLRP3
spellingShingle Badar A. Kanwar
Asif Khattak
Jenny Balentine
Jong Hoon Lee
Richard E. Kast
Benefits of Using Dapsone in Patients Hospitalized with COVID-19
Vaccines
ARDS
COVID-19
dapsone
NLRP3
title Benefits of Using Dapsone in Patients Hospitalized with COVID-19
title_full Benefits of Using Dapsone in Patients Hospitalized with COVID-19
title_fullStr Benefits of Using Dapsone in Patients Hospitalized with COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed Benefits of Using Dapsone in Patients Hospitalized with COVID-19
title_short Benefits of Using Dapsone in Patients Hospitalized with COVID-19
title_sort benefits of using dapsone in patients hospitalized with covid 19
topic ARDS
COVID-19
dapsone
NLRP3
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/10/2/195
work_keys_str_mv AT badarakanwar benefitsofusingdapsoneinpatientshospitalizedwithcovid19
AT asifkhattak benefitsofusingdapsoneinpatientshospitalizedwithcovid19
AT jennybalentine benefitsofusingdapsoneinpatientshospitalizedwithcovid19
AT jonghoonlee benefitsofusingdapsoneinpatientshospitalizedwithcovid19
AT richardekast benefitsofusingdapsoneinpatientshospitalizedwithcovid19