“Once you get one maternal death, it's like the whole world is dropping on you”: experiences of managing maternal mortality amongst obstetric care providers in Ghana

Abstract Background Maternal mortality has a significant global impact, especially in low-resource settings. Little prior research has been conducted on the potential effects of poor maternal outcomes on the personal and professional well-being of healthcare providers. This study explores the in-dep...

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Main Authors: Anna Stabnick, Michael Yeboah, Johnny Arthur-Komeh, Frank Ankobea, Cheryl A. Moyer, Emma R. Lawrence
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-03-01
Series:BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-022-04535-z
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author Anna Stabnick
Michael Yeboah
Johnny Arthur-Komeh
Frank Ankobea
Cheryl A. Moyer
Emma R. Lawrence
author_facet Anna Stabnick
Michael Yeboah
Johnny Arthur-Komeh
Frank Ankobea
Cheryl A. Moyer
Emma R. Lawrence
author_sort Anna Stabnick
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Maternal mortality has a significant global impact, especially in low-resource settings. Little prior research has been conducted on the potential effects of poor maternal outcomes on the personal and professional well-being of healthcare providers. This study explores the in-depth experiences and perspectives of obstetric providers in Ghana who work in a setting with frequent maternal mortalities. Methods This is a qualitative study of semi-structured interviews conducted at the Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital in Ghana. Participants were obstetric healthcare providers, defined as midwives, house officers currently rotating on the obstetrics/gynecology service, and obstetrician/gynecologists at any training or practice level (residents, fellows, and specialists). Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and uploaded into NVivo for qualitative analysis. Using the Attride-Stirling qualitative model, an incremental and iterative process was used to code interviews with keyword phrases and develop a framework of organizing and global themes. Results Interviews were conducted with 27 participants—15 midwives and 12 physicians (three obstetrician/gynecologist residents, six obstetrician/gynecologist specialists, and three house officers), with sample size determined by data saturation. Obstetric providers’ experiences in a setting with frequent maternal mortalities were dependent on their level of preparedness to manage maternal mortalities and the workplace environment. Providers’ level of preparedness was dependent on both the training they had received on the medical management of obstetric emergencies, as well as a lack of training on the mental health aspects of coping with maternal mortality. The impact of the workplace environment was dependent on systems failures and limited resources, blame from colleagues and supervisors, and a lack of support in the workplace. In turn, obstetric providers’ experiences managing frequent maternal mortalities impacted their clinical care performance and mental health. Conclusions Maternal deaths have profound personal and professional impacts on the healthcare providers who manage them. A large need exists for additional institutional training and support for obstetric providers who manage maternal mortality, especially in low-resource settings like Ghana.
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spelling doaj.art-e019c0ebb9134fa59c8f512f45f378bb2022-12-21T23:33:20ZengBMCBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth1471-23932022-03-0122111010.1186/s12884-022-04535-z“Once you get one maternal death, it's like the whole world is dropping on you”: experiences of managing maternal mortality amongst obstetric care providers in GhanaAnna Stabnick0Michael Yeboah1Johnny Arthur-Komeh2Frank Ankobea3Cheryl A. Moyer4Emma R. Lawrence5School of Public Health, University of MichiganDirectorate of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Komfo Anokye Teaching HospitalDirectorate of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Komfo Anokye Teaching HospitalDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, KNUST-SMDGlobal REACH, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of Michigan Medical SchoolGlobal REACH, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of Michigan Medical SchoolAbstract Background Maternal mortality has a significant global impact, especially in low-resource settings. Little prior research has been conducted on the potential effects of poor maternal outcomes on the personal and professional well-being of healthcare providers. This study explores the in-depth experiences and perspectives of obstetric providers in Ghana who work in a setting with frequent maternal mortalities. Methods This is a qualitative study of semi-structured interviews conducted at the Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital in Ghana. Participants were obstetric healthcare providers, defined as midwives, house officers currently rotating on the obstetrics/gynecology service, and obstetrician/gynecologists at any training or practice level (residents, fellows, and specialists). Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and uploaded into NVivo for qualitative analysis. Using the Attride-Stirling qualitative model, an incremental and iterative process was used to code interviews with keyword phrases and develop a framework of organizing and global themes. Results Interviews were conducted with 27 participants—15 midwives and 12 physicians (three obstetrician/gynecologist residents, six obstetrician/gynecologist specialists, and three house officers), with sample size determined by data saturation. Obstetric providers’ experiences in a setting with frequent maternal mortalities were dependent on their level of preparedness to manage maternal mortalities and the workplace environment. Providers’ level of preparedness was dependent on both the training they had received on the medical management of obstetric emergencies, as well as a lack of training on the mental health aspects of coping with maternal mortality. The impact of the workplace environment was dependent on systems failures and limited resources, blame from colleagues and supervisors, and a lack of support in the workplace. In turn, obstetric providers’ experiences managing frequent maternal mortalities impacted their clinical care performance and mental health. Conclusions Maternal deaths have profound personal and professional impacts on the healthcare providers who manage them. A large need exists for additional institutional training and support for obstetric providers who manage maternal mortality, especially in low-resource settings like Ghana.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-022-04535-zImpact of maternal mortalityExperiences with maternal mortalitySupport for obstetric providersMaternal mortality in LMIC
spellingShingle Anna Stabnick
Michael Yeboah
Johnny Arthur-Komeh
Frank Ankobea
Cheryl A. Moyer
Emma R. Lawrence
“Once you get one maternal death, it's like the whole world is dropping on you”: experiences of managing maternal mortality amongst obstetric care providers in Ghana
BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Impact of maternal mortality
Experiences with maternal mortality
Support for obstetric providers
Maternal mortality in LMIC
title “Once you get one maternal death, it's like the whole world is dropping on you”: experiences of managing maternal mortality amongst obstetric care providers in Ghana
title_full “Once you get one maternal death, it's like the whole world is dropping on you”: experiences of managing maternal mortality amongst obstetric care providers in Ghana
title_fullStr “Once you get one maternal death, it's like the whole world is dropping on you”: experiences of managing maternal mortality amongst obstetric care providers in Ghana
title_full_unstemmed “Once you get one maternal death, it's like the whole world is dropping on you”: experiences of managing maternal mortality amongst obstetric care providers in Ghana
title_short “Once you get one maternal death, it's like the whole world is dropping on you”: experiences of managing maternal mortality amongst obstetric care providers in Ghana
title_sort once you get one maternal death it s like the whole world is dropping on you experiences of managing maternal mortality amongst obstetric care providers in ghana
topic Impact of maternal mortality
Experiences with maternal mortality
Support for obstetric providers
Maternal mortality in LMIC
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-022-04535-z
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