Islamic Influence and Dogon Cultural Synthesis: Redefining Cultural Dynamics in Mali

Purpose of the Study: This study aims to re-evaluate the commonly held perception that Islamization leads to the destruction of traditional African cultural symbols and practices. Focusing on the Dogon people of Mali, the research seeks to understand how Islam interacts with and influences their tr...

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Main Author: Petr A. Kutsenkov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Islamic State University (UIN) Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Contemporary Rituals and Traditions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/jcrt/article/view/447
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author Petr A. Kutsenkov
author_facet Petr A. Kutsenkov
author_sort Petr A. Kutsenkov
collection DOAJ
description Purpose of the Study: This study aims to re-evaluate the commonly held perception that Islamization leads to the destruction of traditional African cultural symbols and practices. Focusing on the Dogon people of Mali, the research seeks to understand how Islam interacts with and influences their traditional visual culture. Methodology: This study utilizes a combination of observational and ethnographic methods to analyze visual cultural elements in Dogon Country, including sculptures, door locks, traditional buildings, and Dogon mosques, based on extensive fieldwork conducted from 2015 to 2023. Main Findings: Contrary to the notion that Islam erases indigenous visual culture, the study finds a unique form of interaction between Islam and traditional Dogon visual symbols. The Dogon people have retained their beliefs in “jinna” and continue their ritualistic practices. Notably, the influence of Islam has led to the creation of Dogon mosques, which are new architectural forms that incorporate traditional Dogon decorative motifs associated with idol or fetish worship. Applications of This Study: The findings offer significant insights for cultural preservation efforts in Mali and similar contexts. By demonstrating the capacity for harmonious coexistence of Islamic and traditional cultural elements, this research provides a framework for understanding and preserving the rich cultural heritage of the Dogon people. Novelty/Originality of This Study: This study offers a unique insight into the symbiotic relationship between Islamic and traditional Dogon cultures, challenging the common narrative of cultural erasure and highlighting the possibilities of cultural adaptation and synthesis in Africa.
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spelling doaj.art-e01e946e64174267a5afd42ccebe601f2024-01-31T10:38:59ZengIslamic State University (UIN) Sunan Gunung Djati BandungJournal of Contemporary Rituals and Traditions2988-58842024-01-012110.15575/jcrt.447Islamic Influence and Dogon Cultural Synthesis: Redefining Cultural Dynamics in MaliPetr A. Kutsenkov0Institute of Oriental Studies of RAS, Moscow, Russian Federation Purpose of the Study: This study aims to re-evaluate the commonly held perception that Islamization leads to the destruction of traditional African cultural symbols and practices. Focusing on the Dogon people of Mali, the research seeks to understand how Islam interacts with and influences their traditional visual culture. Methodology: This study utilizes a combination of observational and ethnographic methods to analyze visual cultural elements in Dogon Country, including sculptures, door locks, traditional buildings, and Dogon mosques, based on extensive fieldwork conducted from 2015 to 2023. Main Findings: Contrary to the notion that Islam erases indigenous visual culture, the study finds a unique form of interaction between Islam and traditional Dogon visual symbols. The Dogon people have retained their beliefs in “jinna” and continue their ritualistic practices. Notably, the influence of Islam has led to the creation of Dogon mosques, which are new architectural forms that incorporate traditional Dogon decorative motifs associated with idol or fetish worship. Applications of This Study: The findings offer significant insights for cultural preservation efforts in Mali and similar contexts. By demonstrating the capacity for harmonious coexistence of Islamic and traditional cultural elements, this research provides a framework for understanding and preserving the rich cultural heritage of the Dogon people. Novelty/Originality of This Study: This study offers a unique insight into the symbiotic relationship between Islamic and traditional Dogon cultures, challenging the common narrative of cultural erasure and highlighting the possibilities of cultural adaptation and synthesis in Africa. https://ejournal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/jcrt/article/view/447African cultureDogon visual cultureislamization in Malicultural adaptation
spellingShingle Petr A. Kutsenkov
Islamic Influence and Dogon Cultural Synthesis: Redefining Cultural Dynamics in Mali
Journal of Contemporary Rituals and Traditions
African culture
Dogon visual culture
islamization in Mali
cultural adaptation
title Islamic Influence and Dogon Cultural Synthesis: Redefining Cultural Dynamics in Mali
title_full Islamic Influence and Dogon Cultural Synthesis: Redefining Cultural Dynamics in Mali
title_fullStr Islamic Influence and Dogon Cultural Synthesis: Redefining Cultural Dynamics in Mali
title_full_unstemmed Islamic Influence and Dogon Cultural Synthesis: Redefining Cultural Dynamics in Mali
title_short Islamic Influence and Dogon Cultural Synthesis: Redefining Cultural Dynamics in Mali
title_sort islamic influence and dogon cultural synthesis redefining cultural dynamics in mali
topic African culture
Dogon visual culture
islamization in Mali
cultural adaptation
url https://ejournal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/jcrt/article/view/447
work_keys_str_mv AT petrakutsenkov islamicinfluenceanddogonculturalsynthesisredefiningculturaldynamicsinmali