Central European Blocking Anticyclones and the Influences Imprint over the Romania’s Climate
Blocking anticyclonic circulations from Europe are provoking climatic episodes responsible for discomfort, human and financial loses. During the summer, these episodes are known for prolonged droughts and maximum temperatures often exceeding 35 °C to 40 °C. In the cold season, the rainfalls are clos...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Alexandru Ioan Cuza University Press, Iasi, Romania
2016-10-01
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Series: | Present Environment and Sustainable Development |
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Online Access: | http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/pesd.2016.10.issue-2/pesd-2016-0040/pesd-2016-0040.xml?format=INT |
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author | Andrei Niţă Liviu Apostol |
author_facet | Andrei Niţă Liviu Apostol |
author_sort | Andrei Niţă |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Blocking anticyclonic circulations from Europe are provoking climatic episodes responsible for discomfort, human and financial loses. During the summer, these episodes are known for prolonged droughts and maximum temperatures often exceeding 35 °C to 40 °C. In the cold season, the rainfalls are close to 0 while the daily minimum temperatures are low under the average period. For this study, we used a synoptic classification which is available especially for Central Europe but works similarly for Romanian territory too. We aim to follow what kind of climatic conditions these circulations are producing in Romania during their presence in Europe. ECA&D daily gridded climatic dataset was used in this study. The study period lasts from 1961 to 2012. We used the minimum and maximum daily temperatures as well the rainfall quantities recorded. Since the output volume of data was too high, we aggregated the results into yearly multiseasonal average. In order to classify the synoptic patterns as blocking anticyclones, we used two synoptic situations from Hess-Brezowsky defined as Anticyclone High Central (HM) and High British Isles (HB). We calculated the thermic anomalies as well the rainfall quantities recorded in Romania during the presence of these circulations in central Europe. The results shows a perspective over the synoptic conditions in Romania during the presence of the above mentioned synoptic types in Central Europe. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e02536ffcdc441e5b705788d74991736 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2284-7820 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T00:24:09Z |
publishDate | 2016-10-01 |
publisher | Alexandru Ioan Cuza University Press, Iasi, Romania |
record_format | Article |
series | Present Environment and Sustainable Development |
spelling | doaj.art-e02536ffcdc441e5b705788d749917362022-12-21T23:25:07ZengAlexandru Ioan Cuza University Press, Iasi, RomaniaPresent Environment and Sustainable Development2284-78202016-10-0110223524810.1515/pesd-2016-0040pesd-2016-0040Central European Blocking Anticyclones and the Influences Imprint over the Romania’s ClimateAndrei Niţă0Liviu Apostol1 Ph.D, stud Universitatea „Alexandru Ioan Cuza”, Iaşi, Romania Prof. Ph.D, Universitatea „Alexandru Ioan Cuza”, Iaşi, RomaniaBlocking anticyclonic circulations from Europe are provoking climatic episodes responsible for discomfort, human and financial loses. During the summer, these episodes are known for prolonged droughts and maximum temperatures often exceeding 35 °C to 40 °C. In the cold season, the rainfalls are close to 0 while the daily minimum temperatures are low under the average period. For this study, we used a synoptic classification which is available especially for Central Europe but works similarly for Romanian territory too. We aim to follow what kind of climatic conditions these circulations are producing in Romania during their presence in Europe. ECA&D daily gridded climatic dataset was used in this study. The study period lasts from 1961 to 2012. We used the minimum and maximum daily temperatures as well the rainfall quantities recorded. Since the output volume of data was too high, we aggregated the results into yearly multiseasonal average. In order to classify the synoptic patterns as blocking anticyclones, we used two synoptic situations from Hess-Brezowsky defined as Anticyclone High Central (HM) and High British Isles (HB). We calculated the thermic anomalies as well the rainfall quantities recorded in Romania during the presence of these circulations in central Europe. The results shows a perspective over the synoptic conditions in Romania during the presence of the above mentioned synoptic types in Central Europe.http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/pesd.2016.10.issue-2/pesd-2016-0040/pesd-2016-0040.xml?format=INTanticyclonesHess-Brezowskyblocking situationssynoptic types |
spellingShingle | Andrei Niţă Liviu Apostol Central European Blocking Anticyclones and the Influences Imprint over the Romania’s Climate Present Environment and Sustainable Development anticyclones Hess-Brezowsky blocking situations synoptic types |
title | Central European Blocking Anticyclones and the Influences Imprint over the Romania’s Climate |
title_full | Central European Blocking Anticyclones and the Influences Imprint over the Romania’s Climate |
title_fullStr | Central European Blocking Anticyclones and the Influences Imprint over the Romania’s Climate |
title_full_unstemmed | Central European Blocking Anticyclones and the Influences Imprint over the Romania’s Climate |
title_short | Central European Blocking Anticyclones and the Influences Imprint over the Romania’s Climate |
title_sort | central european blocking anticyclones and the influences imprint over the romania s climate |
topic | anticyclones Hess-Brezowsky blocking situations synoptic types |
url | http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/pesd.2016.10.issue-2/pesd-2016-0040/pesd-2016-0040.xml?format=INT |
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