Nascent SecM chain outside the ribosome reinforces translation arrest.

SecM, a bacterial secretion monitor protein, contains a specific amino acid sequence at its C-terminus, called arrest sequence, which interacts with the ribosomal tunnel and arrests its own translation. The arrest sequence is sufficient and necessary for stable translation arrest. However, some prev...

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Main Authors: Zhuohao Yang, Ryo Iizuka, Takashi Funatsu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2015-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4373844?pdf=render
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author Zhuohao Yang
Ryo Iizuka
Takashi Funatsu
author_facet Zhuohao Yang
Ryo Iizuka
Takashi Funatsu
author_sort Zhuohao Yang
collection DOAJ
description SecM, a bacterial secretion monitor protein, contains a specific amino acid sequence at its C-terminus, called arrest sequence, which interacts with the ribosomal tunnel and arrests its own translation. The arrest sequence is sufficient and necessary for stable translation arrest. However, some previous studies have suggested that the nascent chain outside the ribosome affects the stability of translation arrest. To clarify this issue, we performed in vitro translation assays with HaloTag proteins fused to the C-terminal fragment of E. coli SecM containing the arrest sequence or the full-length SecM. We showed that the translation of HaloTag proteins, which are fused to the fragment, is not effectively arrested, whereas the translation of HaloTag protein fused to full-length SecM is arrested efficiently. In addition, we observed that the nascent SecM chain outside the ribosome markedly stabilizes the translation arrest. These results indicate that changes in the nascent polypeptide chain outside the ribosome can affect the stability of translation arrest; the nascent SecM chain outside the ribosome stabilizes the translation arrest.
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spelling doaj.art-e02609ac77094b2db6aa6b2e91a4b08f2022-12-21T19:48:24ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032015-01-01103e012201710.1371/journal.pone.0122017Nascent SecM chain outside the ribosome reinforces translation arrest.Zhuohao YangRyo IizukaTakashi FunatsuSecM, a bacterial secretion monitor protein, contains a specific amino acid sequence at its C-terminus, called arrest sequence, which interacts with the ribosomal tunnel and arrests its own translation. The arrest sequence is sufficient and necessary for stable translation arrest. However, some previous studies have suggested that the nascent chain outside the ribosome affects the stability of translation arrest. To clarify this issue, we performed in vitro translation assays with HaloTag proteins fused to the C-terminal fragment of E. coli SecM containing the arrest sequence or the full-length SecM. We showed that the translation of HaloTag proteins, which are fused to the fragment, is not effectively arrested, whereas the translation of HaloTag protein fused to full-length SecM is arrested efficiently. In addition, we observed that the nascent SecM chain outside the ribosome markedly stabilizes the translation arrest. These results indicate that changes in the nascent polypeptide chain outside the ribosome can affect the stability of translation arrest; the nascent SecM chain outside the ribosome stabilizes the translation arrest.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4373844?pdf=render
spellingShingle Zhuohao Yang
Ryo Iizuka
Takashi Funatsu
Nascent SecM chain outside the ribosome reinforces translation arrest.
PLoS ONE
title Nascent SecM chain outside the ribosome reinforces translation arrest.
title_full Nascent SecM chain outside the ribosome reinforces translation arrest.
title_fullStr Nascent SecM chain outside the ribosome reinforces translation arrest.
title_full_unstemmed Nascent SecM chain outside the ribosome reinforces translation arrest.
title_short Nascent SecM chain outside the ribosome reinforces translation arrest.
title_sort nascent secm chain outside the ribosome reinforces translation arrest
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4373844?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT zhuohaoyang nascentsecmchainoutsidetheribosomereinforcestranslationarrest
AT ryoiizuka nascentsecmchainoutsidetheribosomereinforcestranslationarrest
AT takashifunatsu nascentsecmchainoutsidetheribosomereinforcestranslationarrest