The Influence of Different Loads on the Footbridge Dynamic Parameters

Bringing together the experience and knowledge of engineers allowed building modern footbridges as very slender structures. This in turn has led to structural vibration problems, which is a direct consequence of slender structures. In some footbridges, this problem occurs when natural construction f...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Artūras Kilikevičius, Darius Bačinskas, Jaroslaw Selech, Jonas Matijošius, Kristina Kilikevičienė, Darius Vainorius, Dariusz Ulbrich, Dawid Romek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-04-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/12/4/657
_version_ 1797569972667416576
author Artūras Kilikevičius
Darius Bačinskas
Jaroslaw Selech
Jonas Matijošius
Kristina Kilikevičienė
Darius Vainorius
Dariusz Ulbrich
Dawid Romek
author_facet Artūras Kilikevičius
Darius Bačinskas
Jaroslaw Selech
Jonas Matijošius
Kristina Kilikevičienė
Darius Vainorius
Dariusz Ulbrich
Dawid Romek
author_sort Artūras Kilikevičius
collection DOAJ
description Bringing together the experience and knowledge of engineers allowed building modern footbridges as very slender structures. This in turn has led to structural vibration problems, which is a direct consequence of slender structures. In some footbridges, this problem occurs when natural construction frequencies are close to excitation frequencies. This requires a design methodology, which would ensure user safety and convenience of use of the footbridge in operation. Considering the aforementioned dynamic response, the analysis of the finite element model of a footbridge was conducted focusing on critical acceleration and deformation meanings. The model was based on the footbridge prototype located in Vilnius, Lithuania. Two different loading methods were developed to investigate the dynamic effects caused by people crossing a footbridge. The comparison of experimental and finite element model (FEM) results revealed that the footbridge in operation is within the limit values of comfort requirements in terms of its vibrations.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T20:18:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e0293ac6ffcc40f192477c8ae85a2502
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2073-8994
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T20:18:48Z
publishDate 2020-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Symmetry
spelling doaj.art-e0293ac6ffcc40f192477c8ae85a25022023-11-19T22:20:57ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942020-04-0112465710.3390/sym12040657The Influence of Different Loads on the Footbridge Dynamic ParametersArtūras Kilikevičius0Darius Bačinskas1Jaroslaw Selech2Jonas Matijošius3Kristina Kilikevičienė4Darius Vainorius5Dariusz Ulbrich6Dawid Romek7Institute of Mechanical Science, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, J. Basanavičiaus g. 28, LT-03224 Vilnius, LithuaniaDepartment of Reinforced Concrete Structures and Geotechnique, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Saulėtekio al. 11, 10223 Vilnius, LithuaniaFaculty of Transport Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, 5 M. Skłodowska-Curie Square, PL-60-965 Poznan, PolandInstitute of Mechanical Science, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, J. Basanavičiaus g. 28, LT-03224 Vilnius, LithuaniaDepartment of Mechanical and Material Engineering, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, J. Basanavičiaus g. 28, LT-03224 Vilnius, LithuaniaInstitute of Mechanical Science, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, J. Basanavičiaus g. 28, LT-03224 Vilnius, LithuaniaFaculty of Transport Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, 5 M. Skłodowska-Curie Square, PL-60-965 Poznan, PolandFaculty of Transport Engineering, Poznan University of Technology, 5 M. Skłodowska-Curie Square, PL-60-965 Poznan, PolandBringing together the experience and knowledge of engineers allowed building modern footbridges as very slender structures. This in turn has led to structural vibration problems, which is a direct consequence of slender structures. In some footbridges, this problem occurs when natural construction frequencies are close to excitation frequencies. This requires a design methodology, which would ensure user safety and convenience of use of the footbridge in operation. Considering the aforementioned dynamic response, the analysis of the finite element model of a footbridge was conducted focusing on critical acceleration and deformation meanings. The model was based on the footbridge prototype located in Vilnius, Lithuania. Two different loading methods were developed to investigate the dynamic effects caused by people crossing a footbridge. The comparison of experimental and finite element model (FEM) results revealed that the footbridge in operation is within the limit values of comfort requirements in terms of its vibrations.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/12/4/657footbridgedynamic analysisfinite element methodvibrationmode
spellingShingle Artūras Kilikevičius
Darius Bačinskas
Jaroslaw Selech
Jonas Matijošius
Kristina Kilikevičienė
Darius Vainorius
Dariusz Ulbrich
Dawid Romek
The Influence of Different Loads on the Footbridge Dynamic Parameters
Symmetry
footbridge
dynamic analysis
finite element method
vibration
mode
title The Influence of Different Loads on the Footbridge Dynamic Parameters
title_full The Influence of Different Loads on the Footbridge Dynamic Parameters
title_fullStr The Influence of Different Loads on the Footbridge Dynamic Parameters
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of Different Loads on the Footbridge Dynamic Parameters
title_short The Influence of Different Loads on the Footbridge Dynamic Parameters
title_sort influence of different loads on the footbridge dynamic parameters
topic footbridge
dynamic analysis
finite element method
vibration
mode
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/12/4/657
work_keys_str_mv AT arturaskilikevicius theinfluenceofdifferentloadsonthefootbridgedynamicparameters
AT dariusbacinskas theinfluenceofdifferentloadsonthefootbridgedynamicparameters
AT jaroslawselech theinfluenceofdifferentloadsonthefootbridgedynamicparameters
AT jonasmatijosius theinfluenceofdifferentloadsonthefootbridgedynamicparameters
AT kristinakilikeviciene theinfluenceofdifferentloadsonthefootbridgedynamicparameters
AT dariusvainorius theinfluenceofdifferentloadsonthefootbridgedynamicparameters
AT dariuszulbrich theinfluenceofdifferentloadsonthefootbridgedynamicparameters
AT dawidromek theinfluenceofdifferentloadsonthefootbridgedynamicparameters
AT arturaskilikevicius influenceofdifferentloadsonthefootbridgedynamicparameters
AT dariusbacinskas influenceofdifferentloadsonthefootbridgedynamicparameters
AT jaroslawselech influenceofdifferentloadsonthefootbridgedynamicparameters
AT jonasmatijosius influenceofdifferentloadsonthefootbridgedynamicparameters
AT kristinakilikeviciene influenceofdifferentloadsonthefootbridgedynamicparameters
AT dariusvainorius influenceofdifferentloadsonthefootbridgedynamicparameters
AT dariuszulbrich influenceofdifferentloadsonthefootbridgedynamicparameters
AT dawidromek influenceofdifferentloadsonthefootbridgedynamicparameters