Influence of the filler distribution on PDMS-graphene based nanocomposites selected properties
Abstract Insufficient homogeneity is one of the pressing problems in nanocomposites’ production as it largely impairs the properties of materials with relatively high filler concentration. Within this work, it is demonstrated how selected mixing techniques (magnetic mixer stirring, calendaring and m...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Nature Portfolio
2022-11-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23735-3 |
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author | Anna Łapińska Natalia Grochowska Jerzy Antonowicz Przemysław Michalski Kamil Dydek Anna Dużyńska Agata Daniszewska Milena Ojrzyńska Klaudia Zeranska Mariusz Zdrojek |
author_facet | Anna Łapińska Natalia Grochowska Jerzy Antonowicz Przemysław Michalski Kamil Dydek Anna Dużyńska Agata Daniszewska Milena Ojrzyńska Klaudia Zeranska Mariusz Zdrojek |
author_sort | Anna Łapińska |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Insufficient homogeneity is one of the pressing problems in nanocomposites’ production as it largely impairs the properties of materials with relatively high filler concentration. Within this work, it is demonstrated how selected mixing techniques (magnetic mixer stirring, calendaring and microfluidization) affect filler distribution in poly(dimethylsiloxane)-graphene based nanocomposites and, consequently, their properties. The differences were assessed via imaging and thermal techniques, i.a. Raman spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetry. As microfluidization proved to provide the best homogenization, it was used to prepare nanocomposites of different filler concentration, whose structural and thermal properties were investigated. The results show that the concentration of graphene significantly affects polymer chain mobility, grain sizes, defect density and cross-linking level. Both factors considered in this work considerably influence thermal stability and other features which are crucial for application in electronics, EMI shielding, thermal interface materials etc. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T20:35:45Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e02c4a776a294da7b1eacd814dbf33e4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2045-2322 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T20:35:45Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
record_format | Article |
series | Scientific Reports |
spelling | doaj.art-e02c4a776a294da7b1eacd814dbf33e42022-12-22T02:31:03ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-11-0112111010.1038/s41598-022-23735-3Influence of the filler distribution on PDMS-graphene based nanocomposites selected propertiesAnna Łapińska0Natalia Grochowska1Jerzy Antonowicz2Przemysław Michalski3Kamil Dydek4Anna Dużyńska5Agata Daniszewska6Milena Ojrzyńska7Klaudia Zeranska8Mariusz Zdrojek9Faculty of Physics, Warsaw University of TechnologyFaculty of Physics, Warsaw University of TechnologyFaculty of Physics, Warsaw University of TechnologyFaculty of Physics, Warsaw University of TechnologyFaculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Warsaw University of TechnologyFaculty of Physics, Warsaw University of TechnologyFaculty of Physics, Warsaw University of TechnologyFaculty of Physics, Warsaw University of TechnologyFaculty of Physics, Warsaw University of TechnologyFaculty of Physics, Warsaw University of TechnologyAbstract Insufficient homogeneity is one of the pressing problems in nanocomposites’ production as it largely impairs the properties of materials with relatively high filler concentration. Within this work, it is demonstrated how selected mixing techniques (magnetic mixer stirring, calendaring and microfluidization) affect filler distribution in poly(dimethylsiloxane)-graphene based nanocomposites and, consequently, their properties. The differences were assessed via imaging and thermal techniques, i.a. Raman spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetry. As microfluidization proved to provide the best homogenization, it was used to prepare nanocomposites of different filler concentration, whose structural and thermal properties were investigated. The results show that the concentration of graphene significantly affects polymer chain mobility, grain sizes, defect density and cross-linking level. Both factors considered in this work considerably influence thermal stability and other features which are crucial for application in electronics, EMI shielding, thermal interface materials etc.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23735-3 |
spellingShingle | Anna Łapińska Natalia Grochowska Jerzy Antonowicz Przemysław Michalski Kamil Dydek Anna Dużyńska Agata Daniszewska Milena Ojrzyńska Klaudia Zeranska Mariusz Zdrojek Influence of the filler distribution on PDMS-graphene based nanocomposites selected properties Scientific Reports |
title | Influence of the filler distribution on PDMS-graphene based nanocomposites selected properties |
title_full | Influence of the filler distribution on PDMS-graphene based nanocomposites selected properties |
title_fullStr | Influence of the filler distribution on PDMS-graphene based nanocomposites selected properties |
title_full_unstemmed | Influence of the filler distribution on PDMS-graphene based nanocomposites selected properties |
title_short | Influence of the filler distribution on PDMS-graphene based nanocomposites selected properties |
title_sort | influence of the filler distribution on pdms graphene based nanocomposites selected properties |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23735-3 |
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