Comparative Study on Sediment Delivery from Two Small Catchments within the Lena River, Siberia

This paper studies the possibility of using the WaTEM/SEDEM model to assess sediment yield from the catchment area within the Lena River catchment. The study was carried out based on a comparison of predicted data and measured data of the suspended sediment yield at the gauging stations of the state...

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Main Authors: Kirill Maltsev, Maxim Ivanov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Water
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/19/3055
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author Kirill Maltsev
Maxim Ivanov
author_facet Kirill Maltsev
Maxim Ivanov
author_sort Kirill Maltsev
collection DOAJ
description This paper studies the possibility of using the WaTEM/SEDEM model to assess sediment yield from the catchment area within the Lena River catchment. The study was carried out based on a comparison of predicted data and measured data of the suspended sediment yield at the gauging stations of the state monitoring network of Russia. The study was performed within two areas, with plain and mountainous relief. The first site is located within the catchment area of the river Chara with an area of 4150 km<sup>2</sup>. The second site rests on the catchment area of the Lena River between the Tabaginskiy and Kangalassky capes near Yakutsk city. The catchment area of this site is 15,740 km<sup>2</sup>. The values of sediment yield from the “Yakutsk” catchment area are in much better agreement with the values of the measured sediment yield values than in the “Chara” catchment area. The predicted sediment yield from the study area remained almost unchanged from the period 1986–2019 and amounted to 3.5 t/km<sup>2</sup>, while the suspended sediment yield in the Lena at the Tabaga gauging station slightly increased from 7 to 9.45 t/km<sup>2</sup> per year.
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spelling doaj.art-e02f6bee65e04da2ba13a4a426f99b842023-11-23T22:15:05ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412022-09-011419305510.3390/w14193055Comparative Study on Sediment Delivery from Two Small Catchments within the Lena River, SiberiaKirill Maltsev0Maxim Ivanov1Department of Landscape Ecology, Institute of Ecology and Environment, Kazan Federal University, Kazan 4200097, RussiaDepartment of Landscape Ecology, Institute of Ecology and Environment, Kazan Federal University, Kazan 4200097, RussiaThis paper studies the possibility of using the WaTEM/SEDEM model to assess sediment yield from the catchment area within the Lena River catchment. The study was carried out based on a comparison of predicted data and measured data of the suspended sediment yield at the gauging stations of the state monitoring network of Russia. The study was performed within two areas, with plain and mountainous relief. The first site is located within the catchment area of the river Chara with an area of 4150 km<sup>2</sup>. The second site rests on the catchment area of the Lena River between the Tabaginskiy and Kangalassky capes near Yakutsk city. The catchment area of this site is 15,740 km<sup>2</sup>. The values of sediment yield from the “Yakutsk” catchment area are in much better agreement with the values of the measured sediment yield values than in the “Chara” catchment area. The predicted sediment yield from the study area remained almost unchanged from the period 1986–2019 and amounted to 3.5 t/km<sup>2</sup>, while the suspended sediment yield in the Lena at the Tabaga gauging station slightly increased from 7 to 9.45 t/km<sup>2</sup> per year.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/19/3055sediment yieldsoil erosionWaTEM/SEDEMLena River
spellingShingle Kirill Maltsev
Maxim Ivanov
Comparative Study on Sediment Delivery from Two Small Catchments within the Lena River, Siberia
Water
sediment yield
soil erosion
WaTEM/SEDEM
Lena River
title Comparative Study on Sediment Delivery from Two Small Catchments within the Lena River, Siberia
title_full Comparative Study on Sediment Delivery from Two Small Catchments within the Lena River, Siberia
title_fullStr Comparative Study on Sediment Delivery from Two Small Catchments within the Lena River, Siberia
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Study on Sediment Delivery from Two Small Catchments within the Lena River, Siberia
title_short Comparative Study on Sediment Delivery from Two Small Catchments within the Lena River, Siberia
title_sort comparative study on sediment delivery from two small catchments within the lena river siberia
topic sediment yield
soil erosion
WaTEM/SEDEM
Lena River
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/14/19/3055
work_keys_str_mv AT kirillmaltsev comparativestudyonsedimentdeliveryfromtwosmallcatchmentswithinthelenariversiberia
AT maximivanov comparativestudyonsedimentdeliveryfromtwosmallcatchmentswithinthelenariversiberia