Brief History, Preparation Method, and Biological Application of Mesoporous Silica Molecular Sieves: A Narrative Review
It has been more than 30 years since the first ordered mesoporous silica molecular sieve (MCM-41) was reported, but the enthusiasm for exploiting mesoporous silica is still growing due to its superior properties, such as its controllable morphology, excellent hosting capability, easy functionalizati...
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MDPI AG
2023-02-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/5/2013 |
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author | Qiuping Li You Zhou |
author_facet | Qiuping Li You Zhou |
author_sort | Qiuping Li |
collection | DOAJ |
description | It has been more than 30 years since the first ordered mesoporous silica molecular sieve (MCM-41) was reported, but the enthusiasm for exploiting mesoporous silica is still growing due to its superior properties, such as its controllable morphology, excellent hosting capability, easy functionalization, and good biocompatibility. In this narrative review, the brief history of the discovery of mesoporous silica and several important mesoporous silica families are summarized. The development of mesoporous silica microspheres with nanoscale dimensions, hollow mesoporous silica microspheres, and dendritic mesoporous silica nanospheres is also described. Meanwhile, common synthesis methods for traditional mesoporous silica, mesoporous silica microspheres, and hollow mesoporous silica microspheres are discussed. Then, we introduce the biological applications of mesoporous silica in fields such as drug delivery, bioimaging, and biosensing. We hope this review will help people to understand the history of the development of mesoporous silica molecular sieves and become familiar with their synthesis methods and applications in biology. |
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issn | 1420-3049 |
language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-e038d65c91864f8aa42559f69ec15ac42023-11-17T08:10:48ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-02-01285201310.3390/molecules28052013Brief History, Preparation Method, and Biological Application of Mesoporous Silica Molecular Sieves: A Narrative ReviewQiuping Li0You Zhou1School of Pharmacy, Fuzhou Medical College of Nanchang University, Fuzhou 344000, ChinaState Key Laboratory Base of Novel Functional Materials and Preparation Science, School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, ChinaIt has been more than 30 years since the first ordered mesoporous silica molecular sieve (MCM-41) was reported, but the enthusiasm for exploiting mesoporous silica is still growing due to its superior properties, such as its controllable morphology, excellent hosting capability, easy functionalization, and good biocompatibility. In this narrative review, the brief history of the discovery of mesoporous silica and several important mesoporous silica families are summarized. The development of mesoporous silica microspheres with nanoscale dimensions, hollow mesoporous silica microspheres, and dendritic mesoporous silica nanospheres is also described. Meanwhile, common synthesis methods for traditional mesoporous silica, mesoporous silica microspheres, and hollow mesoporous silica microspheres are discussed. Then, we introduce the biological applications of mesoporous silica in fields such as drug delivery, bioimaging, and biosensing. We hope this review will help people to understand the history of the development of mesoporous silica molecular sieves and become familiar with their synthesis methods and applications in biology.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/5/2013mesoporous silicamolecular sievesynthesis methoddevelopment historybiological application |
spellingShingle | Qiuping Li You Zhou Brief History, Preparation Method, and Biological Application of Mesoporous Silica Molecular Sieves: A Narrative Review Molecules mesoporous silica molecular sieve synthesis method development history biological application |
title | Brief History, Preparation Method, and Biological Application of Mesoporous Silica Molecular Sieves: A Narrative Review |
title_full | Brief History, Preparation Method, and Biological Application of Mesoporous Silica Molecular Sieves: A Narrative Review |
title_fullStr | Brief History, Preparation Method, and Biological Application of Mesoporous Silica Molecular Sieves: A Narrative Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Brief History, Preparation Method, and Biological Application of Mesoporous Silica Molecular Sieves: A Narrative Review |
title_short | Brief History, Preparation Method, and Biological Application of Mesoporous Silica Molecular Sieves: A Narrative Review |
title_sort | brief history preparation method and biological application of mesoporous silica molecular sieves a narrative review |
topic | mesoporous silica molecular sieve synthesis method development history biological application |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/5/2013 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT qiupingli briefhistorypreparationmethodandbiologicalapplicationofmesoporoussilicamolecularsievesanarrativereview AT youzhou briefhistorypreparationmethodandbiologicalapplicationofmesoporoussilicamolecularsievesanarrativereview |