The 2020 and 2021 Seismic Swarms in the Tancítaro-Paricutín Area (Uruapan- Michoacán, México) Evidence Magma Intrusion in an Area with High Density of Monogenetic Cones

The Michoacán-Guanajuato Volcanic Field (MGVF) in central-western Mexico, with more than 1,000 monogenetic volcanoes, has been well known since 1943 when an eruption formed the Paricutín volcano, 11 km to the NW of the summit of Tancítaro stratovolcano. In the highly fractured zone around Tancítaro,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gema Victoria Caballero-Jiménez, Ma. Cristina Zarazúa, Ana Teresa Mendoza, Servando De La Cruz- Reyna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Geofísica 2024-04-01
Series:Geofísica Internacional
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx/index.php/RGI/article/view/1759
_version_ 1797231301231640576
author Gema Victoria Caballero-Jiménez
Ma. Cristina Zarazúa
Ana Teresa Mendoza
Servando De La Cruz- Reyna
author_facet Gema Victoria Caballero-Jiménez
Ma. Cristina Zarazúa
Ana Teresa Mendoza
Servando De La Cruz- Reyna
author_sort Gema Victoria Caballero-Jiménez
collection DOAJ
description The Michoacán-Guanajuato Volcanic Field (MGVF) in central-western Mexico, with more than 1,000 monogenetic volcanoes, has been well known since 1943 when an eruption formed the Paricutín volcano, 11 km to the NW of the summit of Tancítaro stratovolcano. In the highly fractured zone around Tancítaro, referred to as the Paricutín-Tancítaro region (PTR), two major seismic swarms have been recorded, the first between January 5 and February 22, 2020, and the second between May 30 and July 22, 2021. The Mexican National Seismological Service (SSN) reported a total of 4,956 earthquakes with coda magnitudes between 2.6 and 4.2. With the aim to determine the causes of the swarms and the potential hazard they may pose on the region, we first analyze their spatial distributions by relocating all of the events using the Double Difference method and testing different 1-D velocity models to select the one with the lowest residual errors. Secondly, we analyze the temporal distributions finding that their temporal occurrence fits a Mogi’s type 3 volcanic seismic swarm. We conclude that each swarm is due to stresses induced by dike-fed intrusions of moderate volumes of magma in a pre-existing temporal magma reservoir, probably a sill.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T15:42:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e03b934e2d19462cba6bd6c0329d43af
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0016-7169
2954-436X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T15:42:12Z
publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de Geofísica
record_format Article
series Geofísica Internacional
spelling doaj.art-e03b934e2d19462cba6bd6c0329d43af2024-04-01T22:48:30ZengUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Instituto de GeofísicaGeofísica Internacional0016-71692954-436X2024-04-0163291392710.22201/igeof.2954436xe.2024.63.2.17591759The 2020 and 2021 Seismic Swarms in the Tancítaro-Paricutín Area (Uruapan- Michoacán, México) Evidence Magma Intrusion in an Area with High Density of Monogenetic ConesGema Victoria Caballero-Jiménez0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9273-8771Ma. Cristina Zarazúa1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7438-5175Ana Teresa Mendoza2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5925-4791Servando De La Cruz- Reyna3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1403-0318Centro Nacional de Prevención de Desastres (CENAPRED), Avenida Delfín Madrigal No. 665, México 04510, CDMX.Research Assistant program. SNI-CONAHCYT CONAHCYT - Instituto de Investigaciones en Ciencias de la Tierra, Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo, Santiago Tapia 403, 58000 Morelia, Michoacán, MéxicoUniversidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Instituto de Geofísica, CDMX, MexicoThe Michoacán-Guanajuato Volcanic Field (MGVF) in central-western Mexico, with more than 1,000 monogenetic volcanoes, has been well known since 1943 when an eruption formed the Paricutín volcano, 11 km to the NW of the summit of Tancítaro stratovolcano. In the highly fractured zone around Tancítaro, referred to as the Paricutín-Tancítaro region (PTR), two major seismic swarms have been recorded, the first between January 5 and February 22, 2020, and the second between May 30 and July 22, 2021. The Mexican National Seismological Service (SSN) reported a total of 4,956 earthquakes with coda magnitudes between 2.6 and 4.2. With the aim to determine the causes of the swarms and the potential hazard they may pose on the region, we first analyze their spatial distributions by relocating all of the events using the Double Difference method and testing different 1-D velocity models to select the one with the lowest residual errors. Secondly, we analyze the temporal distributions finding that their temporal occurrence fits a Mogi’s type 3 volcanic seismic swarm. We conclude that each swarm is due to stresses induced by dike-fed intrusions of moderate volumes of magma in a pre-existing temporal magma reservoir, probably a sill.http://revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx/index.php/RGI/article/view/1759paricutin-tacítaroearthquake swarmmonogenetic volcanodistributed volcanism hazardsmagma intrusion
spellingShingle Gema Victoria Caballero-Jiménez
Ma. Cristina Zarazúa
Ana Teresa Mendoza
Servando De La Cruz- Reyna
The 2020 and 2021 Seismic Swarms in the Tancítaro-Paricutín Area (Uruapan- Michoacán, México) Evidence Magma Intrusion in an Area with High Density of Monogenetic Cones
Geofísica Internacional
paricutin-tacítaro
earthquake swarm
monogenetic volcano
distributed volcanism hazards
magma intrusion
title The 2020 and 2021 Seismic Swarms in the Tancítaro-Paricutín Area (Uruapan- Michoacán, México) Evidence Magma Intrusion in an Area with High Density of Monogenetic Cones
title_full The 2020 and 2021 Seismic Swarms in the Tancítaro-Paricutín Area (Uruapan- Michoacán, México) Evidence Magma Intrusion in an Area with High Density of Monogenetic Cones
title_fullStr The 2020 and 2021 Seismic Swarms in the Tancítaro-Paricutín Area (Uruapan- Michoacán, México) Evidence Magma Intrusion in an Area with High Density of Monogenetic Cones
title_full_unstemmed The 2020 and 2021 Seismic Swarms in the Tancítaro-Paricutín Area (Uruapan- Michoacán, México) Evidence Magma Intrusion in an Area with High Density of Monogenetic Cones
title_short The 2020 and 2021 Seismic Swarms in the Tancítaro-Paricutín Area (Uruapan- Michoacán, México) Evidence Magma Intrusion in an Area with High Density of Monogenetic Cones
title_sort 2020 and 2021 seismic swarms in the tancitaro paricutin area uruapan michoacan mexico evidence magma intrusion in an area with high density of monogenetic cones
topic paricutin-tacítaro
earthquake swarm
monogenetic volcano
distributed volcanism hazards
magma intrusion
url http://revistagi.geofisica.unam.mx/index.php/RGI/article/view/1759
work_keys_str_mv AT gemavictoriacaballerojimenez the2020and2021seismicswarmsinthetancitaroparicutinareauruapanmichoacanmexicoevidencemagmaintrusioninanareawithhighdensityofmonogeneticcones
AT macristinazarazua the2020and2021seismicswarmsinthetancitaroparicutinareauruapanmichoacanmexicoevidencemagmaintrusioninanareawithhighdensityofmonogeneticcones
AT anateresamendoza the2020and2021seismicswarmsinthetancitaroparicutinareauruapanmichoacanmexicoevidencemagmaintrusioninanareawithhighdensityofmonogeneticcones
AT servandodelacruzreyna the2020and2021seismicswarmsinthetancitaroparicutinareauruapanmichoacanmexicoevidencemagmaintrusioninanareawithhighdensityofmonogeneticcones
AT gemavictoriacaballerojimenez 2020and2021seismicswarmsinthetancitaroparicutinareauruapanmichoacanmexicoevidencemagmaintrusioninanareawithhighdensityofmonogeneticcones
AT macristinazarazua 2020and2021seismicswarmsinthetancitaroparicutinareauruapanmichoacanmexicoevidencemagmaintrusioninanareawithhighdensityofmonogeneticcones
AT anateresamendoza 2020and2021seismicswarmsinthetancitaroparicutinareauruapanmichoacanmexicoevidencemagmaintrusioninanareawithhighdensityofmonogeneticcones
AT servandodelacruzreyna 2020and2021seismicswarmsinthetancitaroparicutinareauruapanmichoacanmexicoevidencemagmaintrusioninanareawithhighdensityofmonogeneticcones