Minimally invasive surgery for lesser toe deformity: a clinical audit of a proposed treatment algorithm

Objective: There is increasing interest in the performance of minimally invasive foot surgery (MIS); however, limited evidence and treatment algorithms are available to support its use and guide surgical decision-making. The aim of this prospective clinical audit was to report the efficacy of a trea...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Steven Richard Edwards, Madeleine Grace Murray, Mark Francis Gilheany
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Medicina e Cirurgia do Tornozelo e Pé - ABTPé 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of the Foot & Ankle
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jfootankle.com/JournalFootAnkle/article/view/1650
_version_ 1797974589502914560
author Steven Richard Edwards
Madeleine Grace Murray
Mark Francis Gilheany
author_facet Steven Richard Edwards
Madeleine Grace Murray
Mark Francis Gilheany
author_sort Steven Richard Edwards
collection DOAJ
description Objective: There is increasing interest in the performance of minimally invasive foot surgery (MIS); however, limited evidence and treatment algorithms are available to support its use and guide surgical decision-making. The aim of this prospective clinical audit was to report the efficacy of a treatment algorithm used to treat patients presenting with lesser toe deformities using MIS techniques. Methods: A prospective clinical audit of 38 patients who underwent 55 MIS procedures for complex and simple lesser toe deformities was conducted between April 2018 and June 2022. All patients were followed up for a minimum of 12 months post operatively. The audit was conducted following the National Research Ethics Service (NRES) guidelines on clinical audit. Results: Mean pre-operative Visual Analogue Pain (VAS) score was 3.95 with a median of 5.00. The mean post-operative VAS scores improved to 0.23 after six weeks and 0.43 after 12 weeks. A Mann-Whitney U test concluded that this improvement was statistically significant (p<0.05). Conclusion: This algorithm appears effective in treating lesser toe deformities independent of deformity classification, concomitant surgery, gender or whether the surgery was performed in a hospital or private clinical setting. Level of Evidence V; Therapeutic Study; Expert Opinion.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T04:22:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e03cdd7f2c8f45ff95ecb2a452bd185c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2675-2980
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T04:22:11Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Associação Brasileira de Medicina e Cirurgia do Tornozelo e Pé - ABTPé
record_format Article
series Journal of the Foot & Ankle
spelling doaj.art-e03cdd7f2c8f45ff95ecb2a452bd185c2022-12-30T13:59:28ZengAssociação Brasileira de Medicina e Cirurgia do Tornozelo e Pé - ABTPéJournal of the Foot & Ankle2675-29802022-12-0116310.30795/jfootankle.2022.v16.1650Minimally invasive surgery for lesser toe deformity: a clinical audit of a proposed treatment algorithmSteven Richard Edwards0Madeleine Grace Murray1Mark Francis Gilheany2Australasian College of Podiatric Surgeons, Victoria, Australia.La Trobe University, Victoria, Australia.Australasian College of Podiatric Surgeons, Victoria, Australia.Objective: There is increasing interest in the performance of minimally invasive foot surgery (MIS); however, limited evidence and treatment algorithms are available to support its use and guide surgical decision-making. The aim of this prospective clinical audit was to report the efficacy of a treatment algorithm used to treat patients presenting with lesser toe deformities using MIS techniques. Methods: A prospective clinical audit of 38 patients who underwent 55 MIS procedures for complex and simple lesser toe deformities was conducted between April 2018 and June 2022. All patients were followed up for a minimum of 12 months post operatively. The audit was conducted following the National Research Ethics Service (NRES) guidelines on clinical audit. Results: Mean pre-operative Visual Analogue Pain (VAS) score was 3.95 with a median of 5.00. The mean post-operative VAS scores improved to 0.23 after six weeks and 0.43 after 12 weeks. A Mann-Whitney U test concluded that this improvement was statistically significant (p<0.05). Conclusion: This algorithm appears effective in treating lesser toe deformities independent of deformity classification, concomitant surgery, gender or whether the surgery was performed in a hospital or private clinical setting. Level of Evidence V; Therapeutic Study; Expert Opinion. https://jfootankle.com/JournalFootAnkle/article/view/1650Clinical auditFoot deformitiesHammer toe syndromeMetatarsal bonesMinimally invasive surgical procedures
spellingShingle Steven Richard Edwards
Madeleine Grace Murray
Mark Francis Gilheany
Minimally invasive surgery for lesser toe deformity: a clinical audit of a proposed treatment algorithm
Journal of the Foot & Ankle
Clinical audit
Foot deformities
Hammer toe syndrome
Metatarsal bones
Minimally invasive surgical procedures
title Minimally invasive surgery for lesser toe deformity: a clinical audit of a proposed treatment algorithm
title_full Minimally invasive surgery for lesser toe deformity: a clinical audit of a proposed treatment algorithm
title_fullStr Minimally invasive surgery for lesser toe deformity: a clinical audit of a proposed treatment algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Minimally invasive surgery for lesser toe deformity: a clinical audit of a proposed treatment algorithm
title_short Minimally invasive surgery for lesser toe deformity: a clinical audit of a proposed treatment algorithm
title_sort minimally invasive surgery for lesser toe deformity a clinical audit of a proposed treatment algorithm
topic Clinical audit
Foot deformities
Hammer toe syndrome
Metatarsal bones
Minimally invasive surgical procedures
url https://jfootankle.com/JournalFootAnkle/article/view/1650
work_keys_str_mv AT stevenrichardedwards minimallyinvasivesurgeryforlessertoedeformityaclinicalauditofaproposedtreatmentalgorithm
AT madeleinegracemurray minimallyinvasivesurgeryforlessertoedeformityaclinicalauditofaproposedtreatmentalgorithm
AT markfrancisgilheany minimallyinvasivesurgeryforlessertoedeformityaclinicalauditofaproposedtreatmentalgorithm