The Study of Legitimacy of Starting International Criminal Court Investigation on the Actions of American Troops in Afghanistan

International Criminal Court (ICC) accepted the Prosecutor demand to start the investigation on the crimes by the American troops in Afghanistan, in March 5, 2020. But the challenge that ICC will be faced is that there is an Agreement (called SOFA) between United States and Afghanistan that if Ameri...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Seyed Hesamoddin Lesani
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2021-08-01
Series:Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i ̒Umūmī
Subjects:
Online Access:https://qjpl.atu.ac.ir/article_13585_1ce3f939025c190ae10eede8b8a2d260.pdf
_version_ 1797359378065522688
author Seyed Hesamoddin Lesani
author_facet Seyed Hesamoddin Lesani
author_sort Seyed Hesamoddin Lesani
collection DOAJ
description International Criminal Court (ICC) accepted the Prosecutor demand to start the investigation on the crimes by the American troops in Afghanistan, in March 5, 2020. But the challenge that ICC will be faced is that there is an Agreement (called SOFA) between United States and Afghanistan that if American troops commit a crime in Afghan territory, they will be under the exclusive jurisdiction of their own country namely USA. The United States has Argued that Afghanistan has no right about the American troops so they cannot hand over this right to ICC due to the membership in ICC. So we face with two contradict conventions that Afghanistan has signed: First the Statute of the ICC and second the agreement between Afghanistan and USA. The aim of this article is to study the challenges that ICC is faced to start the investigation on the American troops in Afghanistan and to answer the conflicts between the conventions signed by Afghanistan.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T15:17:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e0447ed488664ab88d196f097e7f31b7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2345-6116
2476-6216
language fas
last_indexed 2024-03-08T15:17:40Z
publishDate 2021-08-01
publisher Allameh Tabataba'i University Press
record_format Article
series Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i ̒Umūmī
spelling doaj.art-e0447ed488664ab88d196f097e7f31b72024-01-10T10:52:19ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University PressFaṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i ̒Umūmī2345-61162476-62162021-08-01237125127210.22054/qjpl.2020.53048.242813585The Study of Legitimacy of Starting International Criminal Court Investigation on the Actions of American Troops in AfghanistanSeyed Hesamoddin Lesani0Assistant Professor, International Law, Hazrat-e Masoumeh University, Qom, IranInternational Criminal Court (ICC) accepted the Prosecutor demand to start the investigation on the crimes by the American troops in Afghanistan, in March 5, 2020. But the challenge that ICC will be faced is that there is an Agreement (called SOFA) between United States and Afghanistan that if American troops commit a crime in Afghan territory, they will be under the exclusive jurisdiction of their own country namely USA. The United States has Argued that Afghanistan has no right about the American troops so they cannot hand over this right to ICC due to the membership in ICC. So we face with two contradict conventions that Afghanistan has signed: First the Statute of the ICC and second the agreement between Afghanistan and USA. The aim of this article is to study the challenges that ICC is faced to start the investigation on the American troops in Afghanistan and to answer the conflicts between the conventions signed by Afghanistan.https://qjpl.atu.ac.ir/article_13585_1ce3f939025c190ae10eede8b8a2d260.pdfinternational criminal courtsofa agreementconventional conflictamerican troops
spellingShingle Seyed Hesamoddin Lesani
The Study of Legitimacy of Starting International Criminal Court Investigation on the Actions of American Troops in Afghanistan
Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i ̒Umūmī
international criminal court
sofa agreement
conventional conflict
american troops
title The Study of Legitimacy of Starting International Criminal Court Investigation on the Actions of American Troops in Afghanistan
title_full The Study of Legitimacy of Starting International Criminal Court Investigation on the Actions of American Troops in Afghanistan
title_fullStr The Study of Legitimacy of Starting International Criminal Court Investigation on the Actions of American Troops in Afghanistan
title_full_unstemmed The Study of Legitimacy of Starting International Criminal Court Investigation on the Actions of American Troops in Afghanistan
title_short The Study of Legitimacy of Starting International Criminal Court Investigation on the Actions of American Troops in Afghanistan
title_sort study of legitimacy of starting international criminal court investigation on the actions of american troops in afghanistan
topic international criminal court
sofa agreement
conventional conflict
american troops
url https://qjpl.atu.ac.ir/article_13585_1ce3f939025c190ae10eede8b8a2d260.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT seyedhesamoddinlesani thestudyoflegitimacyofstartinginternationalcriminalcourtinvestigationontheactionsofamericantroopsinafghanistan
AT seyedhesamoddinlesani studyoflegitimacyofstartinginternationalcriminalcourtinvestigationontheactionsofamericantroopsinafghanistan