Operational Modal Analysis, Model Update and Fragility Curves Estimation, through Truncated Incremental Dynamic Analysis, of a Masonry Belfry

Masonry towers, located in seismic zones, are vulnerable and prone to damages up to compromise their stability. The scatter of data on the mechanical properties of masonry, geometry and boundary conditions determine a lack of building knowledge on their expected behaviour. Therefore the assessment o...

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Main Authors: Ilaria Capanna, Riccardo Cirella, Angelo Aloisio, Rocco Alaggio, Franco Di Fabio, Massimo Fragiacomo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/11/3/120
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author Ilaria Capanna
Riccardo Cirella
Angelo Aloisio
Rocco Alaggio
Franco Di Fabio
Massimo Fragiacomo
author_facet Ilaria Capanna
Riccardo Cirella
Angelo Aloisio
Rocco Alaggio
Franco Di Fabio
Massimo Fragiacomo
author_sort Ilaria Capanna
collection DOAJ
description Masonry towers, located in seismic zones, are vulnerable and prone to damages up to compromise their stability. The scatter of data on the mechanical properties of masonry, geometry and boundary conditions determine a lack of building knowledge on their expected behaviour. Therefore the assessment of the seismic capacity represents a critical task. This paper contributes to the issue of seismic analysis of masonry towers, focusing a meaningful case study: the St.Silvestro belfry in L’Aquila, Italy. The tower, severely damaged by the 2009 earthquake sequence, underwent extensive restoration works, endeavoured to mitigate its vulnerability. The observed seismic damage, the performed no-destructive testing campaign and the accomplished rehabilitation measures are described in the paper. The authors appraised the actual seismic performances of the St.Silvestro belfry, reinforced by the last restoration works. At first, the Operational Modal Analysis (OMA) is carried out to enhance building knowledge. In a second step, a refined finite element model is calibrated on the results from OMA to seize the actual dynamic response. Ultimately, by using the updated finite element model, the authors estimate the fragility curves in terms of peak ground acceleration using truncated incremental dynamic analyses.
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spelling doaj.art-e04481f9cd624927acdb0c3f558442ab2023-11-21T10:55:54ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092021-03-0111312010.3390/buildings11030120Operational Modal Analysis, Model Update and Fragility Curves Estimation, through Truncated Incremental Dynamic Analysis, of a Masonry BelfryIlaria Capanna0Riccardo Cirella1Angelo Aloisio2Rocco Alaggio3Franco Di Fabio4Massimo Fragiacomo5Civil and Environmental Engineering Department, University of L’Aquila, Palazzo Camponeschi, Piazza Santa Margherita 2, 67100 L’Aquila, ItalyCivil and Environmental Engineering Department, University of L’Aquila, Palazzo Camponeschi, Piazza Santa Margherita 2, 67100 L’Aquila, ItalyCivil and Environmental Engineering Department, University of L’Aquila, Palazzo Camponeschi, Piazza Santa Margherita 2, 67100 L’Aquila, ItalyCivil and Environmental Engineering Department, University of L’Aquila, Palazzo Camponeschi, Piazza Santa Margherita 2, 67100 L’Aquila, ItalyCivil and Environmental Engineering Department, University of L’Aquila, Palazzo Camponeschi, Piazza Santa Margherita 2, 67100 L’Aquila, ItalyCivil and Environmental Engineering Department, University of L’Aquila, Palazzo Camponeschi, Piazza Santa Margherita 2, 67100 L’Aquila, ItalyMasonry towers, located in seismic zones, are vulnerable and prone to damages up to compromise their stability. The scatter of data on the mechanical properties of masonry, geometry and boundary conditions determine a lack of building knowledge on their expected behaviour. Therefore the assessment of the seismic capacity represents a critical task. This paper contributes to the issue of seismic analysis of masonry towers, focusing a meaningful case study: the St.Silvestro belfry in L’Aquila, Italy. The tower, severely damaged by the 2009 earthquake sequence, underwent extensive restoration works, endeavoured to mitigate its vulnerability. The observed seismic damage, the performed no-destructive testing campaign and the accomplished rehabilitation measures are described in the paper. The authors appraised the actual seismic performances of the St.Silvestro belfry, reinforced by the last restoration works. At first, the Operational Modal Analysis (OMA) is carried out to enhance building knowledge. In a second step, a refined finite element model is calibrated on the results from OMA to seize the actual dynamic response. Ultimately, by using the updated finite element model, the authors estimate the fragility curves in terms of peak ground acceleration using truncated incremental dynamic analyses.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/11/3/120masonry towersdynamic identificationfragility curves
spellingShingle Ilaria Capanna
Riccardo Cirella
Angelo Aloisio
Rocco Alaggio
Franco Di Fabio
Massimo Fragiacomo
Operational Modal Analysis, Model Update and Fragility Curves Estimation, through Truncated Incremental Dynamic Analysis, of a Masonry Belfry
Buildings
masonry towers
dynamic identification
fragility curves
title Operational Modal Analysis, Model Update and Fragility Curves Estimation, through Truncated Incremental Dynamic Analysis, of a Masonry Belfry
title_full Operational Modal Analysis, Model Update and Fragility Curves Estimation, through Truncated Incremental Dynamic Analysis, of a Masonry Belfry
title_fullStr Operational Modal Analysis, Model Update and Fragility Curves Estimation, through Truncated Incremental Dynamic Analysis, of a Masonry Belfry
title_full_unstemmed Operational Modal Analysis, Model Update and Fragility Curves Estimation, through Truncated Incremental Dynamic Analysis, of a Masonry Belfry
title_short Operational Modal Analysis, Model Update and Fragility Curves Estimation, through Truncated Incremental Dynamic Analysis, of a Masonry Belfry
title_sort operational modal analysis model update and fragility curves estimation through truncated incremental dynamic analysis of a masonry belfry
topic masonry towers
dynamic identification
fragility curves
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/11/3/120
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