Towards Quantum-Secured Permissioned Blockchain: Signature, Consensus, and Logic
While Blockchain technology is universally considered as a significant technology for the near future, some of its pillars are under a threat of another thriving technology, Quantum Computing. In this paper, we propose important safeguard measures against this threat by developing a framework of a q...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2019-09-01
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Series: | Entropy |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/21/9/887 |
Summary: | While Blockchain technology is universally considered as a significant technology for the near future, some of its pillars are under a threat of another thriving technology, Quantum Computing. In this paper, we propose important safeguard measures against this threat by developing a framework of a quantum-secured, permissioned blockchain called Logicontract (LC). LC adopts a digital signature scheme based on Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) mechanisms and a vote-based consensus algorithm to achieve consensus on the blockchain. The main contribution of this paper is in the development of: (1) unconditionally secure signature scheme for LC which makes it immune to the attack of quantum computers; (2) scalable consensus protocol used by LC; (3) logic-based scripting language for the creation of smart contracts on LC; (4) quantum-resistant lottery protocol which illustrates the power and usage of LC. |
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ISSN: | 1099-4300 |