A Lightweight In-Vehicle Alcohol Detection Using Smart Sensing and Supervised Learning

According to the risk investigations of being involved in an accident, alcohol-impaired driving is one of the major causes of motor vehicle accidents. Preventing highly intoxicated persons from driving could potentially save many lives. This paper proposes a lightweight in-vehicle alcohol detection...

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Main Authors: Qasem Abu Al-Haija, Moez Krichen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Computers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/11/8/121
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author Qasem Abu Al-Haija
Moez Krichen
author_facet Qasem Abu Al-Haija
Moez Krichen
author_sort Qasem Abu Al-Haija
collection DOAJ
description According to the risk investigations of being involved in an accident, alcohol-impaired driving is one of the major causes of motor vehicle accidents. Preventing highly intoxicated persons from driving could potentially save many lives. This paper proposes a lightweight in-vehicle alcohol detection that processes the data generated from six alcohol sensors (MQ-3 alcohol sensors) using an optimizable shallow neural network (O-SNN). The experimental evaluation results exhibit a high-performance detection system, scoring a 99.8% detection accuracy with a very short inferencing delay of 2.22 <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi mathvariant="sans-serif">μ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>s. Hence, the proposed model can be efficiently deployed and used to discover in-vehicle alcohol with high accuracy and low inference overhead as a part of the driver alcohol detection system for safety (DADSS) system aiming at the massive deployment of alcohol-sensing systems that could potentially save thousands of lives annually.
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spelling doaj.art-e05fa6a5e7a641d5a14d8e1e9ee4b95c2023-12-01T23:34:49ZengMDPI AGComputers2073-431X2022-08-0111812110.3390/computers11080121A Lightweight In-Vehicle Alcohol Detection Using Smart Sensing and Supervised LearningQasem Abu Al-Haija0Moez Krichen1Department of Computer Science/Cybersecurity, Princess Sumaya University for Technology (PSUT), Amman 11941, JordanDepartment of Information Technology, Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology (FCSIT), Al-Baha University, Alaqiq 65779-7738, Saudi ArabiaAccording to the risk investigations of being involved in an accident, alcohol-impaired driving is one of the major causes of motor vehicle accidents. Preventing highly intoxicated persons from driving could potentially save many lives. This paper proposes a lightweight in-vehicle alcohol detection that processes the data generated from six alcohol sensors (MQ-3 alcohol sensors) using an optimizable shallow neural network (O-SNN). The experimental evaluation results exhibit a high-performance detection system, scoring a 99.8% detection accuracy with a very short inferencing delay of 2.22 <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi mathvariant="sans-serif">μ</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>s. Hence, the proposed model can be efficiently deployed and used to discover in-vehicle alcohol with high accuracy and low inference overhead as a part of the driver alcohol detection system for safety (DADSS) system aiming at the massive deployment of alcohol-sensing systems that could potentially save thousands of lives annually.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/11/8/121alcohol detectionsmart sensingMQ-3 alcohol sensorssupervised learningneural networks
spellingShingle Qasem Abu Al-Haija
Moez Krichen
A Lightweight In-Vehicle Alcohol Detection Using Smart Sensing and Supervised Learning
Computers
alcohol detection
smart sensing
MQ-3 alcohol sensors
supervised learning
neural networks
title A Lightweight In-Vehicle Alcohol Detection Using Smart Sensing and Supervised Learning
title_full A Lightweight In-Vehicle Alcohol Detection Using Smart Sensing and Supervised Learning
title_fullStr A Lightweight In-Vehicle Alcohol Detection Using Smart Sensing and Supervised Learning
title_full_unstemmed A Lightweight In-Vehicle Alcohol Detection Using Smart Sensing and Supervised Learning
title_short A Lightweight In-Vehicle Alcohol Detection Using Smart Sensing and Supervised Learning
title_sort lightweight in vehicle alcohol detection using smart sensing and supervised learning
topic alcohol detection
smart sensing
MQ-3 alcohol sensors
supervised learning
neural networks
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/11/8/121
work_keys_str_mv AT qasemabualhaija alightweightinvehiclealcoholdetectionusingsmartsensingandsupervisedlearning
AT moezkrichen alightweightinvehiclealcoholdetectionusingsmartsensingandsupervisedlearning
AT qasemabualhaija lightweightinvehiclealcoholdetectionusingsmartsensingandsupervisedlearning
AT moezkrichen lightweightinvehiclealcoholdetectionusingsmartsensingandsupervisedlearning