Advances in Wheat Physiology in Response to Drought and the Role of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria to Trigger Drought Tolerance

In the coming century, climate change and the increasing human population are likely leading agriculture to face multiple challenges. Agricultural production has to increase while preserving natural resources and protecting the environment. Drought is one of the major abiotic problems, which limits...

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Main Authors: Manon Camaille, Nicolas Fabre, Christophe Clément, Essaid Ait Barka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-03-01
Series:Microorganisms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/9/4/687
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author Manon Camaille
Nicolas Fabre
Christophe Clément
Essaid Ait Barka
author_facet Manon Camaille
Nicolas Fabre
Christophe Clément
Essaid Ait Barka
author_sort Manon Camaille
collection DOAJ
description In the coming century, climate change and the increasing human population are likely leading agriculture to face multiple challenges. Agricultural production has to increase while preserving natural resources and protecting the environment. Drought is one of the major abiotic problems, which limits the growth and productivity of crops and impacts 1–3% of all land.To cope with unfavorable water-deficit conditions, plants use through sophisticated and complex mechanisms that help to perceive the stress signal and enable optimal crop yield are required. Among crop production, wheat is estimated to feed about one-fifth of humanity, but faces more and more drought stress periods, partially due to climate change. Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria are a promising and interesting way to develop productive and sustainable agriculture despite environmental stress. The current review focuses on drought stress effects on wheat and how plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria trigger drought stress tolerance of wheat by highlighting several mechanisms. These bacteria can lead to better growth and higher yield through the production of phytohormones, osmolytes, antioxidants, volatile compounds, exopolysaccharides and 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate deaminase. Based on the available literature, we provide a comprehensive review of mechanisms involved in drought resilience and how bacteria may alleviate this constraint
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spelling doaj.art-e061ff22decc4573822d04dbdba5a7e42023-11-21T12:10:09ZengMDPI AGMicroorganisms2076-26072021-03-019468710.3390/microorganisms9040687Advances in Wheat Physiology in Response to Drought and the Role of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria to Trigger Drought ToleranceManon Camaille0Nicolas Fabre1Christophe Clément2Essaid Ait Barka3Unité de Recherche Résistance Induite et Bioprotection des Plantes–EA 4707–USC INRAE 1488, Moulin de la Housse–Bâtiment 18, Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, BP 1039, CEDEX 2, 51687 Reims, FranceAgro-Industrie Recherches et Développements (ARD), Bazancourt Road, 51110 Pomacle, FranceUnité de Recherche Résistance Induite et Bioprotection des Plantes–EA 4707–USC INRAE 1488, Moulin de la Housse–Bâtiment 18, Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, BP 1039, CEDEX 2, 51687 Reims, FranceAgro-Industrie Recherches et Développements (ARD), Bazancourt Road, 51110 Pomacle, FranceIn the coming century, climate change and the increasing human population are likely leading agriculture to face multiple challenges. Agricultural production has to increase while preserving natural resources and protecting the environment. Drought is one of the major abiotic problems, which limits the growth and productivity of crops and impacts 1–3% of all land.To cope with unfavorable water-deficit conditions, plants use through sophisticated and complex mechanisms that help to perceive the stress signal and enable optimal crop yield are required. Among crop production, wheat is estimated to feed about one-fifth of humanity, but faces more and more drought stress periods, partially due to climate change. Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria are a promising and interesting way to develop productive and sustainable agriculture despite environmental stress. The current review focuses on drought stress effects on wheat and how plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria trigger drought stress tolerance of wheat by highlighting several mechanisms. These bacteria can lead to better growth and higher yield through the production of phytohormones, osmolytes, antioxidants, volatile compounds, exopolysaccharides and 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate deaminase. Based on the available literature, we provide a comprehensive review of mechanisms involved in drought resilience and how bacteria may alleviate this constrainthttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/9/4/687wheatdrought stressplant growth promoting rhizobacteriastress toleranceclimate change
spellingShingle Manon Camaille
Nicolas Fabre
Christophe Clément
Essaid Ait Barka
Advances in Wheat Physiology in Response to Drought and the Role of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria to Trigger Drought Tolerance
Microorganisms
wheat
drought stress
plant growth promoting rhizobacteria
stress tolerance
climate change
title Advances in Wheat Physiology in Response to Drought and the Role of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria to Trigger Drought Tolerance
title_full Advances in Wheat Physiology in Response to Drought and the Role of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria to Trigger Drought Tolerance
title_fullStr Advances in Wheat Physiology in Response to Drought and the Role of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria to Trigger Drought Tolerance
title_full_unstemmed Advances in Wheat Physiology in Response to Drought and the Role of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria to Trigger Drought Tolerance
title_short Advances in Wheat Physiology in Response to Drought and the Role of Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria to Trigger Drought Tolerance
title_sort advances in wheat physiology in response to drought and the role of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria to trigger drought tolerance
topic wheat
drought stress
plant growth promoting rhizobacteria
stress tolerance
climate change
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/9/4/687
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