Social integration of internally displaced persons in Ukraine: Problems and challenges for governing local communities

This study aims to evaluate social integration and obstacles for internally displaced persons (IDPs) in local communities for further improvement of governing local communities regarding the integration of IDPs in new surroundings. The expert sample included 38 representatives of relevant authoritie...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Iryna Roshchyk, Yuriy Bilan, Vita Krol, Halyna Mishchuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: LLC "CPC "Business Perspectives" 2024-03-01
Series:Problems and Perspectives in Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/19859/PPM_2024_01_Roshchyk.pdf
_version_ 1797234869077540864
author Iryna Roshchyk
Yuriy Bilan
Vita Krol
Halyna Mishchuk
author_facet Iryna Roshchyk
Yuriy Bilan
Vita Krol
Halyna Mishchuk
author_sort Iryna Roshchyk
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to evaluate social integration and obstacles for internally displaced persons (IDPs) in local communities for further improvement of governing local communities regarding the integration of IDPs in new surroundings. The expert sample included 38 representatives of relevant authorities, scientists, NGOs, and volunteer organizations from 11 Ukrainian regions. The survey was conducted using the online questionnaire method via Google Forms. The results show the low participation of IDPs in most political and civil activities in new communities. The level of social integration according to these criteria is, respectively, 3.0 and 3.2 points out of 6 possible. At the same time, the level of economic integration (3.7 points) and integration into cultural and sports initiatives (3.6 points) are comparatively high, which are a feature illustrating the readiness to be involved in some kinds of activities in a new community. A significant result is also the fact that according to most signs of social integration, in the evaluations of experts, there are assessments of the activity of IDPs at a level that exceeds the activity of residents (6 points). Such results indicate the existence of a resource for developing communities due to the use of the potential of IDPs. This is especially characteristic of activities in counteraction to russian aggression, involvement in grant and project activities, search for opportunities for legal income, and support of social justice principles in labor relations. AcknowledgmentThis study is funded by the National Research Foundation of Ukraine under project No.2021.01/0343 “Ensuring social protection of ATO/JFO participants and social integration of IDP under the condition of increasing threats to social security.”
first_indexed 2024-04-24T16:38:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e063f768e6e3436db3c444bffcf90959
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1727-7051
1810-5467
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T16:38:55Z
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher LLC "CPC "Business Perspectives"
record_format Article
series Problems and Perspectives in Management
spelling doaj.art-e063f768e6e3436db3c444bffcf909592024-03-29T11:21:32ZengLLC "CPC "Business Perspectives"Problems and Perspectives in Management1727-70511810-54672024-03-0122172874010.21511/ppm.22(1).2024.5719859Social integration of internally displaced persons in Ukraine: Problems and challenges for governing local communitiesIryna Roshchyk0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3155-2727Yuriy Bilan1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0268-009XVita Krol2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7835-6248Halyna Mishchuk3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4520-3189Ph.D. in Economics, Labour Resources and Entrepreneurship Department, National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, UkraineDoctor of Economics, Professor, Bioeconomy Research Institute, Vytautas Magnus university, Kaunas, LithuaniaPh.D. in Economics, Associate Professor, Labour Resources and Entrepreneurship Department, National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, UkraineDoctor of Economics, Professor, Labour Resources and Entrepreneurship Department, National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, Ukraine; Faculty of Economics, Széchenyi Istvàn University, HungaryThis study aims to evaluate social integration and obstacles for internally displaced persons (IDPs) in local communities for further improvement of governing local communities regarding the integration of IDPs in new surroundings. The expert sample included 38 representatives of relevant authorities, scientists, NGOs, and volunteer organizations from 11 Ukrainian regions. The survey was conducted using the online questionnaire method via Google Forms. The results show the low participation of IDPs in most political and civil activities in new communities. The level of social integration according to these criteria is, respectively, 3.0 and 3.2 points out of 6 possible. At the same time, the level of economic integration (3.7 points) and integration into cultural and sports initiatives (3.6 points) are comparatively high, which are a feature illustrating the readiness to be involved in some kinds of activities in a new community. A significant result is also the fact that according to most signs of social integration, in the evaluations of experts, there are assessments of the activity of IDPs at a level that exceeds the activity of residents (6 points). Such results indicate the existence of a resource for developing communities due to the use of the potential of IDPs. This is especially characteristic of activities in counteraction to russian aggression, involvement in grant and project activities, search for opportunities for legal income, and support of social justice principles in labor relations. AcknowledgmentThis study is funded by the National Research Foundation of Ukraine under project No.2021.01/0343 “Ensuring social protection of ATO/JFO participants and social integration of IDP under the condition of increasing threats to social security.”https://www.businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/19859/PPM_2024_01_Roshchyk.pdfinternally displaced personslocal communities’ governancesocial integrationsocial protection
spellingShingle Iryna Roshchyk
Yuriy Bilan
Vita Krol
Halyna Mishchuk
Social integration of internally displaced persons in Ukraine: Problems and challenges for governing local communities
Problems and Perspectives in Management
internally displaced persons
local communities’ governance
social integration
social protection
title Social integration of internally displaced persons in Ukraine: Problems and challenges for governing local communities
title_full Social integration of internally displaced persons in Ukraine: Problems and challenges for governing local communities
title_fullStr Social integration of internally displaced persons in Ukraine: Problems and challenges for governing local communities
title_full_unstemmed Social integration of internally displaced persons in Ukraine: Problems and challenges for governing local communities
title_short Social integration of internally displaced persons in Ukraine: Problems and challenges for governing local communities
title_sort social integration of internally displaced persons in ukraine problems and challenges for governing local communities
topic internally displaced persons
local communities’ governance
social integration
social protection
url https://www.businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/19859/PPM_2024_01_Roshchyk.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT irynaroshchyk socialintegrationofinternallydisplacedpersonsinukraineproblemsandchallengesforgoverninglocalcommunities
AT yuriybilan socialintegrationofinternallydisplacedpersonsinukraineproblemsandchallengesforgoverninglocalcommunities
AT vitakrol socialintegrationofinternallydisplacedpersonsinukraineproblemsandchallengesforgoverninglocalcommunities
AT halynamishchuk socialintegrationofinternallydisplacedpersonsinukraineproblemsandchallengesforgoverninglocalcommunities