Wall wettability effect on process of collapse of single cavitation bubbles in near-wall region using pseudo-potential lattice Boltzmann method
This study investigates the effect of wall wettability on cavitation collapse based on a large-density-ratio lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) pseudo-potential model. The validity and superiority of the proposed model in simulation of cavitation under complex conditions are confirmed by comparing with...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2022-12-01
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| Series: | Heliyon |
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| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240584402203924X |
| _version_ | 1797960842525802496 |
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| author | Qian Yang Xiaolong He Haonan Peng Jianmin Zhang |
| author_facet | Qian Yang Xiaolong He Haonan Peng Jianmin Zhang |
| author_sort | Qian Yang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This study investigates the effect of wall wettability on cavitation collapse based on a large-density-ratio lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) pseudo-potential model. The validity and superiority of the proposed model in simulation of cavitation under complex conditions are confirmed by comparing with theories, experiments, and numerical results by other models. Our simulations indicate that wall wettability has a significant influence on near-wall cavitation of an order no less than the effect of the initial bubble distance. A criterial initial distance exists in near-wall cavitation within which the micro-jet will direct toward the wall. This criterial distance is shown to be positively correlated with the contact angle by a cosine function. Within this distance, the lifetime of the bubble decreases by up to 50%, and the increase of the maximum micro-jet velocity and collapse pressure are up to 131% and 65%, respectively, when the contact angle increases from the hydrophilic 53° to the hydrophobic 113°. Without considering the shock-wave mechanism, the impact pressure transmitted to the hydrophilic wall is of the same order as the maximum collapse pressure while the impact velocity is an order smaller than the maximum micro-jet velocity. Wall wettability affects collapse through the Bjerknes force and the pressure around the bubble. Preliminary analysis also suggests that the relation between the pressure difference and the intensity of collapse exhibits more patterns than we have assumed, which fits a logistic curve well, and appears not changing with the contact angle or the initial bubble distance. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T00:50:33Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-e067a0bd140d43cba3c253383fdc2a79 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2405-8440 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T00:50:33Z |
| publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Heliyon |
| spelling | doaj.art-e067a0bd140d43cba3c253383fdc2a792023-01-05T08:41:17ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402022-12-01812e12636Wall wettability effect on process of collapse of single cavitation bubbles in near-wall region using pseudo-potential lattice Boltzmann methodQian Yang0Xiaolong He1Haonan Peng2Jianmin Zhang3Department of Hydraulic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaChongqing Southwest Research Institute for Water Transport Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, China; State Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China; Corresponding author.Laboratory for Waste Management, Paul Scherrer Institute, CH, 5232, Villigen PSI, SwitzerlandState Key Laboratory of Hydraulics and Mountain River Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China; Corresponding author.This study investigates the effect of wall wettability on cavitation collapse based on a large-density-ratio lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) pseudo-potential model. The validity and superiority of the proposed model in simulation of cavitation under complex conditions are confirmed by comparing with theories, experiments, and numerical results by other models. Our simulations indicate that wall wettability has a significant influence on near-wall cavitation of an order no less than the effect of the initial bubble distance. A criterial initial distance exists in near-wall cavitation within which the micro-jet will direct toward the wall. This criterial distance is shown to be positively correlated with the contact angle by a cosine function. Within this distance, the lifetime of the bubble decreases by up to 50%, and the increase of the maximum micro-jet velocity and collapse pressure are up to 131% and 65%, respectively, when the contact angle increases from the hydrophilic 53° to the hydrophobic 113°. Without considering the shock-wave mechanism, the impact pressure transmitted to the hydrophilic wall is of the same order as the maximum collapse pressure while the impact velocity is an order smaller than the maximum micro-jet velocity. Wall wettability affects collapse through the Bjerknes force and the pressure around the bubble. Preliminary analysis also suggests that the relation between the pressure difference and the intensity of collapse exhibits more patterns than we have assumed, which fits a logistic curve well, and appears not changing with the contact angle or the initial bubble distance.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240584402203924XCavitationLattice Boltzamnn methodWall wettabilityCollapse strength |
| spellingShingle | Qian Yang Xiaolong He Haonan Peng Jianmin Zhang Wall wettability effect on process of collapse of single cavitation bubbles in near-wall region using pseudo-potential lattice Boltzmann method Heliyon Cavitation Lattice Boltzamnn method Wall wettability Collapse strength |
| title | Wall wettability effect on process of collapse of single cavitation bubbles in near-wall region using pseudo-potential lattice Boltzmann method |
| title_full | Wall wettability effect on process of collapse of single cavitation bubbles in near-wall region using pseudo-potential lattice Boltzmann method |
| title_fullStr | Wall wettability effect on process of collapse of single cavitation bubbles in near-wall region using pseudo-potential lattice Boltzmann method |
| title_full_unstemmed | Wall wettability effect on process of collapse of single cavitation bubbles in near-wall region using pseudo-potential lattice Boltzmann method |
| title_short | Wall wettability effect on process of collapse of single cavitation bubbles in near-wall region using pseudo-potential lattice Boltzmann method |
| title_sort | wall wettability effect on process of collapse of single cavitation bubbles in near wall region using pseudo potential lattice boltzmann method |
| topic | Cavitation Lattice Boltzamnn method Wall wettability Collapse strength |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S240584402203924X |
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