Review on synthesis gas production in a downdraft biomass gasifier for use in internal combustion engines in Nigeria

This paper presents a review on the possibility and potential of synthesis gas production and its utilization as an alternative fuel for internal combustion engines (ICE) in Nigeria. Information on numerous experimental studies and demonstrations on downdraft biomass gasification for synthesis gas...

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Main Authors: P.E. Akhator, A.I. Obanor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) 2018-11-01
Series:Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/180277
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author P.E. Akhator
A.I. Obanor
author_facet P.E. Akhator
A.I. Obanor
author_sort P.E. Akhator
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a review on the possibility and potential of synthesis gas production and its utilization as an alternative fuel for internal combustion engines (ICE) in Nigeria. Information on numerous experimental studies and demonstrations on downdraft biomass gasification for synthesis gas production as well as the potential use of synthesis gas as fuel for ICE applications were assessed. The review reveals that there are abundant biomass resources in Nigeria and there is a great potential to produce synthesis gas from these sources using downdraft gasifier as preferable technology. Keywords: Biomass, Downdraft gasifier, internal combustion engines, Synthesis gas
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publishDate 2018-11-01
publisher Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)
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series Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
spelling doaj.art-e0690d9dc8254c26b1d7eb2a6be4854b2024-04-02T19:51:23ZengJoint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management2659-15022659-14992018-11-01221010.4314/jasem.v22i10.28Review on synthesis gas production in a downdraft biomass gasifier for use in internal combustion engines in NigeriaP.E. AkhatorA.I. Obanor This paper presents a review on the possibility and potential of synthesis gas production and its utilization as an alternative fuel for internal combustion engines (ICE) in Nigeria. Information on numerous experimental studies and demonstrations on downdraft biomass gasification for synthesis gas production as well as the potential use of synthesis gas as fuel for ICE applications were assessed. The review reveals that there are abundant biomass resources in Nigeria and there is a great potential to produce synthesis gas from these sources using downdraft gasifier as preferable technology. Keywords: Biomass, Downdraft gasifier, internal combustion engines, Synthesis gas https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/180277BiomassDowndraft gasifierinternal combustion enginesSynthesis gas
spellingShingle P.E. Akhator
A.I. Obanor
Review on synthesis gas production in a downdraft biomass gasifier for use in internal combustion engines in Nigeria
Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Biomass
Downdraft gasifier
internal combustion engines
Synthesis gas
title Review on synthesis gas production in a downdraft biomass gasifier for use in internal combustion engines in Nigeria
title_full Review on synthesis gas production in a downdraft biomass gasifier for use in internal combustion engines in Nigeria
title_fullStr Review on synthesis gas production in a downdraft biomass gasifier for use in internal combustion engines in Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Review on synthesis gas production in a downdraft biomass gasifier for use in internal combustion engines in Nigeria
title_short Review on synthesis gas production in a downdraft biomass gasifier for use in internal combustion engines in Nigeria
title_sort review on synthesis gas production in a downdraft biomass gasifier for use in internal combustion engines in nigeria
topic Biomass
Downdraft gasifier
internal combustion engines
Synthesis gas
url https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/180277
work_keys_str_mv AT peakhator reviewonsynthesisgasproductioninadowndraftbiomassgasifierforuseininternalcombustionenginesinnigeria
AT aiobanor reviewonsynthesisgasproductioninadowndraftbiomassgasifierforuseininternalcombustionenginesinnigeria