Biliary and Vascular Complications after Liver Transplantation–From Diagnosis to Treatment
The last decades have brought impressive advances in liver transplantation. As a result, there was a notable rise in the number of liver transplants globally. Advances in surgical techniques, immunosuppressive therapies and radiologically guided treatments have led to an improvement in the prognosis...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2023-04-01
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Series: | Medicina |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/59/5/850 |
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author | Gina Gheorghe Camelia Cristina Diaconu Simona Bungau Nicolae Bacalbasa Natalia Motas Vlad-Alexandru Ionescu |
author_facet | Gina Gheorghe Camelia Cristina Diaconu Simona Bungau Nicolae Bacalbasa Natalia Motas Vlad-Alexandru Ionescu |
author_sort | Gina Gheorghe |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The last decades have brought impressive advances in liver transplantation. As a result, there was a notable rise in the number of liver transplants globally. Advances in surgical techniques, immunosuppressive therapies and radiologically guided treatments have led to an improvement in the prognosis of these patients. However, the risk of complications remains significant, and the management of liver transplant patients requires multidisciplinary teams. The most frequent and severe complications are biliary and vascular complications. Compared to vascular complications, biliary complications have higher incidence rates but a better prognosis. The early diagnosis and selection of the optimal treatment are crucial to avoid the loss of the graft and even the death of the patient. The development of minimally invasive techniques prevents surgical reinterventions with their associated risks. Liver retransplantation remains the last therapeutic solution for graft dysfunction, one of the main problems, in this case, being the low number of donors. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T03:31:45Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e073f8b1a5174c32b18ccd64782f5ba7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1010-660X 1648-9144 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T03:31:45Z |
publishDate | 2023-04-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Medicina |
spelling | doaj.art-e073f8b1a5174c32b18ccd64782f5ba72023-11-18T02:21:09ZengMDPI AGMedicina1010-660X1648-91442023-04-0159585010.3390/medicina59050850Biliary and Vascular Complications after Liver Transplantation–From Diagnosis to TreatmentGina Gheorghe0Camelia Cristina Diaconu1Simona Bungau2Nicolae Bacalbasa3Natalia Motas4Vlad-Alexandru Ionescu5Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Carol Davila Bucharest, 050474 Bucharest, RomaniaFaculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Carol Davila Bucharest, 050474 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Oradea, 410028 Oradea, RomaniaFaculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Carol Davila Bucharest, 050474 Bucharest, RomaniaInstitute of Oncology “Profesor Doctor Alexandru Trestioreanu” Bucharest, 022328 Bucharest, RomaniaFaculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy Carol Davila Bucharest, 050474 Bucharest, RomaniaThe last decades have brought impressive advances in liver transplantation. As a result, there was a notable rise in the number of liver transplants globally. Advances in surgical techniques, immunosuppressive therapies and radiologically guided treatments have led to an improvement in the prognosis of these patients. However, the risk of complications remains significant, and the management of liver transplant patients requires multidisciplinary teams. The most frequent and severe complications are biliary and vascular complications. Compared to vascular complications, biliary complications have higher incidence rates but a better prognosis. The early diagnosis and selection of the optimal treatment are crucial to avoid the loss of the graft and even the death of the patient. The development of minimally invasive techniques prevents surgical reinterventions with their associated risks. Liver retransplantation remains the last therapeutic solution for graft dysfunction, one of the main problems, in this case, being the low number of donors.https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/59/5/850liver transplantationbiliary complicationsvascular complicationsgraft dysfunction |
spellingShingle | Gina Gheorghe Camelia Cristina Diaconu Simona Bungau Nicolae Bacalbasa Natalia Motas Vlad-Alexandru Ionescu Biliary and Vascular Complications after Liver Transplantation–From Diagnosis to Treatment Medicina liver transplantation biliary complications vascular complications graft dysfunction |
title | Biliary and Vascular Complications after Liver Transplantation–From Diagnosis to Treatment |
title_full | Biliary and Vascular Complications after Liver Transplantation–From Diagnosis to Treatment |
title_fullStr | Biliary and Vascular Complications after Liver Transplantation–From Diagnosis to Treatment |
title_full_unstemmed | Biliary and Vascular Complications after Liver Transplantation–From Diagnosis to Treatment |
title_short | Biliary and Vascular Complications after Liver Transplantation–From Diagnosis to Treatment |
title_sort | biliary and vascular complications after liver transplantation from diagnosis to treatment |
topic | liver transplantation biliary complications vascular complications graft dysfunction |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/59/5/850 |
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