Enhanced radiation shielding with galena concrete

A new concrete, containing galena mineral, with enhanced shielding properties for gamma sources is developed. To achieve optimized shielding properties, ten types of galena concrete containing different mixing ratios and a reference normal concrete of 2300 kg/m3 density are studied experime...

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Main Authors: Hadad Kamal, Majidi Hosein, Sarshough Samira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: VINCA Institute of Nuclear Sciences 2015-01-01
Series:Nuclear Technology and Radiation Protection
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1451-3994/2015/1451-39941501070H.pdf
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author Hadad Kamal
Majidi Hosein
Sarshough Samira
author_facet Hadad Kamal
Majidi Hosein
Sarshough Samira
author_sort Hadad Kamal
collection DOAJ
description A new concrete, containing galena mineral, with enhanced shielding properties for gamma sources is developed. To achieve optimized shielding properties, ten types of galena concrete containing different mixing ratios and a reference normal concrete of 2300 kg/m3 density are studied experimentally and numerically using Monte Carlo and XCOM codes. For building galena concrete, in addition to the main composition, micro-silica and water, galena mineral (containing lead) were used. The built samples have high density of 4470 kg/m3 to 5623 kg/m3 and compressive strength of 628 kg/m2 to 685 kg/m2. The half and tenth value layers (half value layer and tenth value layers) for the galena concrete, when irradiated with 137Cs gamma source, were found to be 1.45 cm and 4.94 cm, respectively. When irradiated with 60Co gamma source, half value layer was measured to be 2.42 cm. The computation modeling by FLUKA and XCOM shows a good agreement between experimental and computational results.
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spelling doaj.art-e075b1ab740843589cf8fb2ff50362de2022-12-21T23:57:03ZengVINCA Institute of Nuclear SciencesNuclear Technology and Radiation Protection1451-39942015-01-01301707410.2298/NTRP1501070H1451-39941501070HEnhanced radiation shielding with galena concreteHadad Kamal0Majidi Hosein1Sarshough Samira2Shiraz University, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Shiraz, IranShiraz University, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Shiraz, IranShiraz University, Department of Nuclear Engineering, Shiraz, IranA new concrete, containing galena mineral, with enhanced shielding properties for gamma sources is developed. To achieve optimized shielding properties, ten types of galena concrete containing different mixing ratios and a reference normal concrete of 2300 kg/m3 density are studied experimentally and numerically using Monte Carlo and XCOM codes. For building galena concrete, in addition to the main composition, micro-silica and water, galena mineral (containing lead) were used. The built samples have high density of 4470 kg/m3 to 5623 kg/m3 and compressive strength of 628 kg/m2 to 685 kg/m2. The half and tenth value layers (half value layer and tenth value layers) for the galena concrete, when irradiated with 137Cs gamma source, were found to be 1.45 cm and 4.94 cm, respectively. When irradiated with 60Co gamma source, half value layer was measured to be 2.42 cm. The computation modeling by FLUKA and XCOM shows a good agreement between experimental and computational results.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1451-3994/2015/1451-39941501070H.pdfgalena concreteshieldingMonte CarloFLUKAXCOM
spellingShingle Hadad Kamal
Majidi Hosein
Sarshough Samira
Enhanced radiation shielding with galena concrete
Nuclear Technology and Radiation Protection
galena concrete
shielding
Monte Carlo
FLUKA
XCOM
title Enhanced radiation shielding with galena concrete
title_full Enhanced radiation shielding with galena concrete
title_fullStr Enhanced radiation shielding with galena concrete
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced radiation shielding with galena concrete
title_short Enhanced radiation shielding with galena concrete
title_sort enhanced radiation shielding with galena concrete
topic galena concrete
shielding
Monte Carlo
FLUKA
XCOM
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1451-3994/2015/1451-39941501070H.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT hadadkamal enhancedradiationshieldingwithgalenaconcrete
AT majidihosein enhancedradiationshieldingwithgalenaconcrete
AT sarshoughsamira enhancedradiationshieldingwithgalenaconcrete