Assessing the DSM–5 Levels of Personality Functioning: Development and Psychometric Evaluation of the Brief Semi-Structured Interview for DSM-5 Personality Functioning (BSSIDPF)
Background and purpose: The Fifth Edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) offers an alternative model of personality disorders (PD) in section III alongside the categorical model in section II. In the alternative model of PD the presence of impairment in personal...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
2018-12-01
|
| Series: | Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-11473-en.html |
| _version_ | 1828054895140274176 |
|---|---|
| author | Mahdi Amini Mozhgan Lotfi Esfandiar Azad Adel Karami |
| author_facet | Mahdi Amini Mozhgan Lotfi Esfandiar Azad Adel Karami |
| author_sort | Mahdi Amini |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background and purpose: The Fifth Edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) offers an alternative model of personality disorders (PD) in section III alongside the categorical model in section II. In the alternative model of PD the presence of impairment in personality functioning (criterion A) and maladaptive personality traits (criterion B) are essential for diagnosis. There are no official tools for evaluating personality functioning and some current tools developed in Western cultures are taking considerable time. Therefore, this study aimed to develop a Brief Semi-Structured Interview for DSM-5 Personality Functioning (BSSIDPF) according to Iranian culture and evaluating its psychometric propertis.
Materials and methods: This cross-sectional research was conducted in preliminary and final stages in 34 and 346 individuals, respectively. Participants were selected by convenience sampling in Tehran, Iran 2015-2016. Data were collected using Semi-Structured Interview-Breif Form for DSM-5 Personality Functioning (BSSIDPF), SCID-II-PQ, and NEO-FFI. Data were then and analyzed applying t-test, Cronbach's alpha, and correlation.
Results: The scores for inter-rater reliability in personality functioning, identity, self-direction, intimacy, and empathy were 0.94, 0.96, 0.84, and 0.81, respectively (P= 0.01). The Cronbach alpha ranged from 0.81 (intimacy) to 0.89 (self-direction).
Conclusion: Brief semi-structured interview for DSM-5 personality functioning was found to have good psychometric properties which could be used in clinical and research settings in Iranian population. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T20:30:09Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-e0784cd83b464525bf70db71dd5c5f62 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1735-9260 1735-9279 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T20:30:09Z |
| publishDate | 2018-12-01 |
| publisher | Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-e0784cd83b464525bf70db71dd5c5f622023-01-25T07:24:45ZengMazandaran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences1735-92601735-92792018-12-0128167121132Assessing the DSM–5 Levels of Personality Functioning: Development and Psychometric Evaluation of the Brief Semi-Structured Interview for DSM-5 Personality Functioning (BSSIDPF)Mahdi Amini0Mozhgan Lotfi1Esfandiar Azad2Adel Karami3 Assistant Professor, Department of Addiction, School of Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health (Tehran Institute of Psychiatry), Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Assistant Professor, School of Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health (Tehran Institute of Psychiatry), Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran Associate Professor, Behavioral Sciences Research Center, Life Style Institute, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran MA in Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Roodehen Branch, Roodehen, Iran Background and purpose: The Fifth Edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) offers an alternative model of personality disorders (PD) in section III alongside the categorical model in section II. In the alternative model of PD the presence of impairment in personality functioning (criterion A) and maladaptive personality traits (criterion B) are essential for diagnosis. There are no official tools for evaluating personality functioning and some current tools developed in Western cultures are taking considerable time. Therefore, this study aimed to develop a Brief Semi-Structured Interview for DSM-5 Personality Functioning (BSSIDPF) according to Iranian culture and evaluating its psychometric propertis. Materials and methods: This cross-sectional research was conducted in preliminary and final stages in 34 and 346 individuals, respectively. Participants were selected by convenience sampling in Tehran, Iran 2015-2016. Data were collected using Semi-Structured Interview-Breif Form for DSM-5 Personality Functioning (BSSIDPF), SCID-II-PQ, and NEO-FFI. Data were then and analyzed applying t-test, Cronbach's alpha, and correlation. Results: The scores for inter-rater reliability in personality functioning, identity, self-direction, intimacy, and empathy were 0.94, 0.96, 0.84, and 0.81, respectively (P= 0.01). The Cronbach alpha ranged from 0.81 (intimacy) to 0.89 (self-direction). Conclusion: Brief semi-structured interview for DSM-5 personality functioning was found to have good psychometric properties which could be used in clinical and research settings in Iranian population.http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-11473-en.htmlpersonality disorderdsm-5alternative modelpersonality functioningbrief semi-structured interview |
| spellingShingle | Mahdi Amini Mozhgan Lotfi Esfandiar Azad Adel Karami Assessing the DSM–5 Levels of Personality Functioning: Development and Psychometric Evaluation of the Brief Semi-Structured Interview for DSM-5 Personality Functioning (BSSIDPF) Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences personality disorder dsm-5 alternative model personality functioning brief semi-structured interview |
| title | Assessing the DSM–5 Levels of Personality Functioning: Development and Psychometric Evaluation of the Brief Semi-Structured Interview for DSM-5 Personality Functioning (BSSIDPF) |
| title_full | Assessing the DSM–5 Levels of Personality Functioning: Development and Psychometric Evaluation of the Brief Semi-Structured Interview for DSM-5 Personality Functioning (BSSIDPF) |
| title_fullStr | Assessing the DSM–5 Levels of Personality Functioning: Development and Psychometric Evaluation of the Brief Semi-Structured Interview for DSM-5 Personality Functioning (BSSIDPF) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Assessing the DSM–5 Levels of Personality Functioning: Development and Psychometric Evaluation of the Brief Semi-Structured Interview for DSM-5 Personality Functioning (BSSIDPF) |
| title_short | Assessing the DSM–5 Levels of Personality Functioning: Development and Psychometric Evaluation of the Brief Semi-Structured Interview for DSM-5 Personality Functioning (BSSIDPF) |
| title_sort | assessing the dsm 5 levels of personality functioning development and psychometric evaluation of the brief semi structured interview for dsm 5 personality functioning bssidpf |
| topic | personality disorder dsm-5 alternative model personality functioning brief semi-structured interview |
| url | http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-11473-en.html |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT mahdiamini assessingthedsm5levelsofpersonalityfunctioningdevelopmentandpsychometricevaluationofthebriefsemistructuredinterviewfordsm5personalityfunctioningbssidpf AT mozhganlotfi assessingthedsm5levelsofpersonalityfunctioningdevelopmentandpsychometricevaluationofthebriefsemistructuredinterviewfordsm5personalityfunctioningbssidpf AT esfandiarazad assessingthedsm5levelsofpersonalityfunctioningdevelopmentandpsychometricevaluationofthebriefsemistructuredinterviewfordsm5personalityfunctioningbssidpf AT adelkarami assessingthedsm5levelsofpersonalityfunctioningdevelopmentandpsychometricevaluationofthebriefsemistructuredinterviewfordsm5personalityfunctioningbssidpf |