Chemoselective Oxidation of Isoxazolidines with Ruthenium Tetroxide: A Successful Intertwining of Combined Theoretical and Experimental Data

The direct oxidation reaction of isoxazolidines plays an important role in organic chemistry, leading to the synthesis of biologically active compounds. In this paper, we report a computational mechanistic study of RuO<sub>4</sub>-catalyzed oxidation of differently <i>N</i>-s...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Laura Legnani, Salvatore V. Giofré, Daniela Iannazzo, Consuelo Celesti, Lucia Veltri, Maria Assunta Chiacchio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/17/5390
_version_ 1827665721034801152
author Laura Legnani
Salvatore V. Giofré
Daniela Iannazzo
Consuelo Celesti
Lucia Veltri
Maria Assunta Chiacchio
author_facet Laura Legnani
Salvatore V. Giofré
Daniela Iannazzo
Consuelo Celesti
Lucia Veltri
Maria Assunta Chiacchio
author_sort Laura Legnani
collection DOAJ
description The direct oxidation reaction of isoxazolidines plays an important role in organic chemistry, leading to the synthesis of biologically active compounds. In this paper, we report a computational mechanistic study of RuO<sub>4</sub>-catalyzed oxidation of differently <i>N</i>-substituted isoxazolidines <b>1a</b>–<b>c</b>. Attention was focused on the endo/exo oxidation selectivity. For all the investigated compounds, the exo attack is preferred to the endo one, showing exo percentages growing in parallel with the stability order of transient carbocations found along the reaction pathway. The study has been supported by experimental data that nicely confirm the modeling results.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T01:32:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e07a83ed0463470f915bc3509c487c4e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1420-3049
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T01:32:04Z
publishDate 2022-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Molecules
spelling doaj.art-e07a83ed0463470f915bc3509c487c4e2023-11-23T13:41:11ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492022-08-012717539010.3390/molecules27175390Chemoselective Oxidation of Isoxazolidines with Ruthenium Tetroxide: A Successful Intertwining of Combined Theoretical and Experimental DataLaura Legnani0Salvatore V. Giofré1Daniela Iannazzo2Consuelo Celesti3Lucia Veltri4Maria Assunta Chiacchio5Dipartimento di Biotecnologie e Bioscienze, Università di Milano-Bicocca, Piazza della Scienza 2, 20126 Milano, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Biologiche, Farmaceutiche ed Ambientali, Università di Messina, Viale F. Stagno D’Alcontres, 98166 Messina, ItalyDipartimento di Ingegneria, Università di Messina, Contrada di Dio, 98166 Messina, ItalyDipartimento di Ingegneria, Università di Messina, Contrada di Dio, 98166 Messina, ItalyDipartimento di Chimica e Tecnologie Chimiche, Università della Calabria, Via Pietro Bucci 12/C, 87036 Aracavacata di Rende, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze del Farmaco e della Salute, Università di Catania, Viale A. Doria 6, 95125 Catania, ItalyThe direct oxidation reaction of isoxazolidines plays an important role in organic chemistry, leading to the synthesis of biologically active compounds. In this paper, we report a computational mechanistic study of RuO<sub>4</sub>-catalyzed oxidation of differently <i>N</i>-substituted isoxazolidines <b>1a</b>–<b>c</b>. Attention was focused on the endo/exo oxidation selectivity. For all the investigated compounds, the exo attack is preferred to the endo one, showing exo percentages growing in parallel with the stability order of transient carbocations found along the reaction pathway. The study has been supported by experimental data that nicely confirm the modeling results.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/17/5390ruthenium tetroxideoxidationDFT calculations3-isoxazolidinonechemoselectivity
spellingShingle Laura Legnani
Salvatore V. Giofré
Daniela Iannazzo
Consuelo Celesti
Lucia Veltri
Maria Assunta Chiacchio
Chemoselective Oxidation of Isoxazolidines with Ruthenium Tetroxide: A Successful Intertwining of Combined Theoretical and Experimental Data
Molecules
ruthenium tetroxide
oxidation
DFT calculations
3-isoxazolidinone
chemoselectivity
title Chemoselective Oxidation of Isoxazolidines with Ruthenium Tetroxide: A Successful Intertwining of Combined Theoretical and Experimental Data
title_full Chemoselective Oxidation of Isoxazolidines with Ruthenium Tetroxide: A Successful Intertwining of Combined Theoretical and Experimental Data
title_fullStr Chemoselective Oxidation of Isoxazolidines with Ruthenium Tetroxide: A Successful Intertwining of Combined Theoretical and Experimental Data
title_full_unstemmed Chemoselective Oxidation of Isoxazolidines with Ruthenium Tetroxide: A Successful Intertwining of Combined Theoretical and Experimental Data
title_short Chemoselective Oxidation of Isoxazolidines with Ruthenium Tetroxide: A Successful Intertwining of Combined Theoretical and Experimental Data
title_sort chemoselective oxidation of isoxazolidines with ruthenium tetroxide a successful intertwining of combined theoretical and experimental data
topic ruthenium tetroxide
oxidation
DFT calculations
3-isoxazolidinone
chemoselectivity
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/17/5390
work_keys_str_mv AT lauralegnani chemoselectiveoxidationofisoxazolidineswithrutheniumtetroxideasuccessfulintertwiningofcombinedtheoreticalandexperimentaldata
AT salvatorevgiofre chemoselectiveoxidationofisoxazolidineswithrutheniumtetroxideasuccessfulintertwiningofcombinedtheoreticalandexperimentaldata
AT danielaiannazzo chemoselectiveoxidationofisoxazolidineswithrutheniumtetroxideasuccessfulintertwiningofcombinedtheoreticalandexperimentaldata
AT consuelocelesti chemoselectiveoxidationofisoxazolidineswithrutheniumtetroxideasuccessfulintertwiningofcombinedtheoreticalandexperimentaldata
AT luciaveltri chemoselectiveoxidationofisoxazolidineswithrutheniumtetroxideasuccessfulintertwiningofcombinedtheoreticalandexperimentaldata
AT mariaassuntachiacchio chemoselectiveoxidationofisoxazolidineswithrutheniumtetroxideasuccessfulintertwiningofcombinedtheoreticalandexperimentaldata