Oxidative Stress in Chronic Hepatitis B—An Update

In recent years, the role of oxidative stress has been investigated in an increasing number of infections. There is a close link between the inflammation that accompanies infections and oxidative stress. Excessive reactive oxygen species induce harmful effects on cell components, including lipids, p...

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Main Authors: Gabriela Loredana Popa, Mircea Ioan Popa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Microorganisms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/10/7/1265
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author Gabriela Loredana Popa
Mircea Ioan Popa
author_facet Gabriela Loredana Popa
Mircea Ioan Popa
author_sort Gabriela Loredana Popa
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, the role of oxidative stress has been investigated in an increasing number of infections. There is a close link between the inflammation that accompanies infections and oxidative stress. Excessive reactive oxygen species induce harmful effects on cell components, including lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. A growing body of evidence attests to the role of oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of viral liver infections, especially in hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Regarding hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, the data are limited, but important progress has been achieved in recent years. This review presents the latest advances pertaining to the role of the oxidative stress byproducts in the pathogenesis of chronic hepatitis B, constituting a source of potential new markers for the evaluation and monitoring of patients with chronic hepatitis B.
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spelling doaj.art-e0805297c4874f978b871f27a74e7cab2023-11-30T21:29:51ZengMDPI AGMicroorganisms2076-26072022-06-01107126510.3390/microorganisms10071265Oxidative Stress in Chronic Hepatitis B—An UpdateGabriela Loredana Popa0Mircea Ioan Popa1Department of Microbiology, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Microbiology, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, RomaniaIn recent years, the role of oxidative stress has been investigated in an increasing number of infections. There is a close link between the inflammation that accompanies infections and oxidative stress. Excessive reactive oxygen species induce harmful effects on cell components, including lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. A growing body of evidence attests to the role of oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of viral liver infections, especially in hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Regarding hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, the data are limited, but important progress has been achieved in recent years. This review presents the latest advances pertaining to the role of the oxidative stress byproducts in the pathogenesis of chronic hepatitis B, constituting a source of potential new markers for the evaluation and monitoring of patients with chronic hepatitis B.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/10/7/1265oxidative stresshepatitis B virus infectionhepatocellular carcinomafibrosis
spellingShingle Gabriela Loredana Popa
Mircea Ioan Popa
Oxidative Stress in Chronic Hepatitis B—An Update
Microorganisms
oxidative stress
hepatitis B virus infection
hepatocellular carcinoma
fibrosis
title Oxidative Stress in Chronic Hepatitis B—An Update
title_full Oxidative Stress in Chronic Hepatitis B—An Update
title_fullStr Oxidative Stress in Chronic Hepatitis B—An Update
title_full_unstemmed Oxidative Stress in Chronic Hepatitis B—An Update
title_short Oxidative Stress in Chronic Hepatitis B—An Update
title_sort oxidative stress in chronic hepatitis b an update
topic oxidative stress
hepatitis B virus infection
hepatocellular carcinoma
fibrosis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/10/7/1265
work_keys_str_mv AT gabrielaloredanapopa oxidativestressinchronichepatitisbanupdate
AT mirceaioanpopa oxidativestressinchronichepatitisbanupdate