A meta-analysis of epigenome-wide association studies on pregnancy vitamin B12 concentrations and offspring DNA methylation

Circulating vitamin B12 concentrations during pregnancy are associated with offspring health. Foetal DNA methylation changes could underlie these associations. Within the Pregnancy And Childhood Epigenetics Consortium, we meta-analysed epigenome-wide associations of circulating vitamin B12 concentra...

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Main Authors: Giulietta S. Monasso, Thanh T. Hoang, Giulia Mancano, Sílvia Fernández-Barrés, John Dou, Vincent W.V. Jaddoe, Christian M. Page, Laura Johnson, Mariona Bustamante, Kelly M. Bakulski, Siri E. Håberg, Per M. Ueland, Thomas Battram, Simon K. Merid, Erik Melén, Doretta Caramaschi, Leanne K. Küpers, Jordi Sunyer, Wenche Nystad, Sandra G. Heil, Rebecca J. Schmidt, Martine Vrijheid, Gemma C. Sharp, Stephanie J. London, Janine F. Felix
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Epigenetics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15592294.2023.2202835
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author Giulietta S. Monasso
Thanh T. Hoang
Giulia Mancano
Sílvia Fernández-Barrés
John Dou
Vincent W.V. Jaddoe
Christian M. Page
Laura Johnson
Mariona Bustamante
Kelly M. Bakulski
Siri E. Håberg
Per M. Ueland
Thomas Battram
Simon K. Merid
Erik Melén
Doretta Caramaschi
Leanne K. Küpers
Jordi Sunyer
Wenche Nystad
Sandra G. Heil
Rebecca J. Schmidt
Martine Vrijheid
Gemma C. Sharp
Stephanie J. London
Janine F. Felix
author_facet Giulietta S. Monasso
Thanh T. Hoang
Giulia Mancano
Sílvia Fernández-Barrés
John Dou
Vincent W.V. Jaddoe
Christian M. Page
Laura Johnson
Mariona Bustamante
Kelly M. Bakulski
Siri E. Håberg
Per M. Ueland
Thomas Battram
Simon K. Merid
Erik Melén
Doretta Caramaschi
Leanne K. Küpers
Jordi Sunyer
Wenche Nystad
Sandra G. Heil
Rebecca J. Schmidt
Martine Vrijheid
Gemma C. Sharp
Stephanie J. London
Janine F. Felix
author_sort Giulietta S. Monasso
collection DOAJ
description Circulating vitamin B12 concentrations during pregnancy are associated with offspring health. Foetal DNA methylation changes could underlie these associations. Within the Pregnancy And Childhood Epigenetics Consortium, we meta-analysed epigenome-wide associations of circulating vitamin B12 concentrations in mothers during pregnancy (n = 2,420) or cord blood (n = 1,029), with cord blood DNA methylation. Maternal and newborn vitamin B12 concentrations were associated with DNA methylation at 109 and 7 CpGs, respectively (False Discovery Rate P-value <0.05). Persistent associations with DNA methylation in the peripheral blood of up to 482 children aged 4–10 y were observed for 40.7% of CpGs associated with maternal vitamin B12 and 57.1% of CpGs associated with newborn vitamin B12. Of the CpGs identified in the maternal meta-analyses, 4.6% were associated with either birth weight or gestational age in a previous work. For the newborn meta-analysis, this was the case for 14.3% of the identified CpGs. Also, of the CpGs identified in the newborn meta-analysis, 14.3% and 28.6%, respectively, were associated with childhood cognitive skills and nonverbal IQ. Of the 109 CpGs associated with maternal vitamin B12, 18.3% were associated with nearby gene expression. In this study, we showed that maternal and newborn vitamin B12 concentrations are associated with DNA methylation at multiple CpGs in offspring blood (PFDR<0.05). Whether this differential DNA methylation underlies associations of vitamin B12 concentrations with child health outcomes, such as birth weight, gestational age, and childhood cognition, should be further examined in future studies.
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spelling doaj.art-e080ef2c12ef4dcea3bef66544558f522023-09-21T13:23:13ZengTaylor & Francis GroupEpigenetics1559-22941559-23082023-12-0118110.1080/15592294.2023.22028352202835A meta-analysis of epigenome-wide association studies on pregnancy vitamin B12 concentrations and offspring DNA methylationGiulietta S. Monasso0Thanh T. Hoang1Giulia Mancano2Sílvia Fernández-Barrés3John Dou4Vincent W.V. Jaddoe5Christian M. Page6Laura Johnson7Mariona Bustamante8Kelly M. Bakulski9Siri E. Håberg10Per M. Ueland11Thomas Battram12Simon K. Merid13Erik Melén14Doretta Caramaschi15Leanne K. Küpers16Jordi Sunyer17Wenche Nystad18Sandra G. Heil19Rebecca J. Schmidt20Martine Vrijheid21Gemma C. Sharp22Stephanie J. London23Janine F. Felix24University Medical Center RotterdamEpidemiology Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Research Triangle ParkUniversity of BristolISGlobal, Bacelona Institute for Global HealthUniversity of MichiganUniversity Medical Center RotterdamNorwegian Institute of Public HealthUniversity of BristolISGlobal, Bacelona Institute for Global HealthUniversity of MichiganNorwegian Institute of Public HealthBEVITALUniversity of BristolInstitute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska InstitutetInstitute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska InstitutetUniversity of ExeterUniversity Medical Center RotterdamISGlobal, Bacelona Institute for Global HealthNorwegian Institute of Public HealthUniversity Medical Center RotterdamUniversity of California DavisISGlobal, Bacelona Institute for Global HealthUniversity of BristolEpidemiology Branch, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Research Triangle ParkUniversity Medical Center RotterdamCirculating vitamin B12 concentrations during pregnancy are associated with offspring health. Foetal DNA methylation changes could underlie these associations. Within the Pregnancy And Childhood Epigenetics Consortium, we meta-analysed epigenome-wide associations of circulating vitamin B12 concentrations in mothers during pregnancy (n = 2,420) or cord blood (n = 1,029), with cord blood DNA methylation. Maternal and newborn vitamin B12 concentrations were associated with DNA methylation at 109 and 7 CpGs, respectively (False Discovery Rate P-value <0.05). Persistent associations with DNA methylation in the peripheral blood of up to 482 children aged 4–10 y were observed for 40.7% of CpGs associated with maternal vitamin B12 and 57.1% of CpGs associated with newborn vitamin B12. Of the CpGs identified in the maternal meta-analyses, 4.6% were associated with either birth weight or gestational age in a previous work. For the newborn meta-analysis, this was the case for 14.3% of the identified CpGs. Also, of the CpGs identified in the newborn meta-analysis, 14.3% and 28.6%, respectively, were associated with childhood cognitive skills and nonverbal IQ. Of the 109 CpGs associated with maternal vitamin B12, 18.3% were associated with nearby gene expression. In this study, we showed that maternal and newborn vitamin B12 concentrations are associated with DNA methylation at multiple CpGs in offspring blood (PFDR<0.05). Whether this differential DNA methylation underlies associations of vitamin B12 concentrations with child health outcomes, such as birth weight, gestational age, and childhood cognition, should be further examined in future studies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15592294.2023.2202835vitamin b12dna methylationepidemiologycohort studymeta-analysispace consortium
spellingShingle Giulietta S. Monasso
Thanh T. Hoang
Giulia Mancano
Sílvia Fernández-Barrés
John Dou
Vincent W.V. Jaddoe
Christian M. Page
Laura Johnson
Mariona Bustamante
Kelly M. Bakulski
Siri E. Håberg
Per M. Ueland
Thomas Battram
Simon K. Merid
Erik Melén
Doretta Caramaschi
Leanne K. Küpers
Jordi Sunyer
Wenche Nystad
Sandra G. Heil
Rebecca J. Schmidt
Martine Vrijheid
Gemma C. Sharp
Stephanie J. London
Janine F. Felix
A meta-analysis of epigenome-wide association studies on pregnancy vitamin B12 concentrations and offspring DNA methylation
Epigenetics
vitamin b12
dna methylation
epidemiology
cohort study
meta-analysis
pace consortium
title A meta-analysis of epigenome-wide association studies on pregnancy vitamin B12 concentrations and offspring DNA methylation
title_full A meta-analysis of epigenome-wide association studies on pregnancy vitamin B12 concentrations and offspring DNA methylation
title_fullStr A meta-analysis of epigenome-wide association studies on pregnancy vitamin B12 concentrations and offspring DNA methylation
title_full_unstemmed A meta-analysis of epigenome-wide association studies on pregnancy vitamin B12 concentrations and offspring DNA methylation
title_short A meta-analysis of epigenome-wide association studies on pregnancy vitamin B12 concentrations and offspring DNA methylation
title_sort meta analysis of epigenome wide association studies on pregnancy vitamin b12 concentrations and offspring dna methylation
topic vitamin b12
dna methylation
epidemiology
cohort study
meta-analysis
pace consortium
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15592294.2023.2202835
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