Infectious Postpartum Sacroiliitis: The Importance and Difficulty of Early Diagnosis

The sacroiliitis accounts for about 1.5% - 10% of all cases of septic arthritis and it is strongly associated with gynaecological infections, pelvic trauma or drug abuse (3.4% - 12.8% of cases occur during the postpartum period). Early diagnosis is difficult because the symptoms are nonspecific in...

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Main Authors: Emídio Vale-Fernandes, Fedra Rodrigues, Carla Monteiro, Luís Carvalho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ordem dos Médicos 2016-08-01
Series:Acta Médica Portuguesa
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/7062
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author Emídio Vale-Fernandes
Fedra Rodrigues
Carla Monteiro
Luís Carvalho
author_facet Emídio Vale-Fernandes
Fedra Rodrigues
Carla Monteiro
Luís Carvalho
author_sort Emídio Vale-Fernandes
collection DOAJ
description The sacroiliitis accounts for about 1.5% - 10% of all cases of septic arthritis and it is strongly associated with gynaecological infections, pelvic trauma or drug abuse (3.4% - 12.8% of cases occur during the postpartum period). Early diagnosis is difficult because the symptoms are nonspecific in pregnancy and in the postpartum period, making the delay of treatment a serious risk of irreversible damage to the joint and development of post-infectious complications. The authors describe the case of a 37-year-old puerperal woman presented to hospital, weeks after urgent caesarean section, with endometritis, post-anesthetic epidural hematoma and secondary infectious postpartum sacroiliitis. The diagnosis of sacroiliac joints pathology during pregnancy and puerperium is challenging. The pathogenesis of infectious sacroiliitis results from local contamination by contiguous infection or hematogenous spread of bacterial infections. The prognosis is usually favorable and depends on early diagnosis and treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-e0903138035244eca16d5bd257cf91582022-12-22T02:32:24ZengOrdem dos MédicosActa Médica Portuguesa0870-399X1646-07582016-08-01297-810.20344/amp.7062Infectious Postpartum Sacroiliitis: The Importance and Difficulty of Early DiagnosisEmídio Vale-Fernandes0Fedra Rodrigues1Carla Monteiro2Luís Carvalho3Serviço de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia. Hospital de Braga. Braga. Portugal.Serviço de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia. Hospital de Braga. Braga. Portugal.Serviço de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia. Hospital de Braga. Braga. Portugal.Serviço de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia. Hospital de Braga. Braga. Portugal. The sacroiliitis accounts for about 1.5% - 10% of all cases of septic arthritis and it is strongly associated with gynaecological infections, pelvic trauma or drug abuse (3.4% - 12.8% of cases occur during the postpartum period). Early diagnosis is difficult because the symptoms are nonspecific in pregnancy and in the postpartum period, making the delay of treatment a serious risk of irreversible damage to the joint and development of post-infectious complications. The authors describe the case of a 37-year-old puerperal woman presented to hospital, weeks after urgent caesarean section, with endometritis, post-anesthetic epidural hematoma and secondary infectious postpartum sacroiliitis. The diagnosis of sacroiliac joints pathology during pregnancy and puerperium is challenging. The pathogenesis of infectious sacroiliitis results from local contamination by contiguous infection or hematogenous spread of bacterial infections. The prognosis is usually favorable and depends on early diagnosis and treatment. https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/7062ArthritisInfectious/diagnosisHematomaEpiduralSpinalPostpartum Period
spellingShingle Emídio Vale-Fernandes
Fedra Rodrigues
Carla Monteiro
Luís Carvalho
Infectious Postpartum Sacroiliitis: The Importance and Difficulty of Early Diagnosis
Acta Médica Portuguesa
Arthritis
Infectious/diagnosis
Hematoma
Epidural
Spinal
Postpartum Period
title Infectious Postpartum Sacroiliitis: The Importance and Difficulty of Early Diagnosis
title_full Infectious Postpartum Sacroiliitis: The Importance and Difficulty of Early Diagnosis
title_fullStr Infectious Postpartum Sacroiliitis: The Importance and Difficulty of Early Diagnosis
title_full_unstemmed Infectious Postpartum Sacroiliitis: The Importance and Difficulty of Early Diagnosis
title_short Infectious Postpartum Sacroiliitis: The Importance and Difficulty of Early Diagnosis
title_sort infectious postpartum sacroiliitis the importance and difficulty of early diagnosis
topic Arthritis
Infectious/diagnosis
Hematoma
Epidural
Spinal
Postpartum Period
url https://www.actamedicaportuguesa.com/revista/index.php/amp/article/view/7062
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AT fedrarodrigues infectiouspostpartumsacroiliitistheimportanceanddifficultyofearlydiagnosis
AT carlamonteiro infectiouspostpartumsacroiliitistheimportanceanddifficultyofearlydiagnosis
AT luiscarvalho infectiouspostpartumsacroiliitistheimportanceanddifficultyofearlydiagnosis