Muscle strength imbalance between hamstring and quadriceps among professional dancers

The aim of this study was to evaluate the unilateral strength in knee flexion and extension, and the Hamstring/Quadriceps Ratio (H/Q Ratio), in dominant and non-dominant lower limbs in professional dancers. This was a cross-sectional study, carried out with 12 health adults (27.5±1.27years, 66.6±...

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Main Authors: Raphael Martins Cunha, Eduardo Borba Neves, Tassiana Inês Stacciarini de Resende, Fernanda G. da Silva A. Nora, Bruno Rosa, Marcelo Vasconcelos Noleto, Thais Inácio Rolim, Alexandre Machado Lehnen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Uberlândia 2016-07-01
Series:Bioscience Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://seer-dev.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/33839
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author Raphael Martins Cunha
Eduardo Borba Neves
Tassiana Inês Stacciarini de Resende
Fernanda G. da Silva A. Nora
Bruno Rosa
Marcelo Vasconcelos Noleto
Thais Inácio Rolim
Alexandre Machado Lehnen
author_facet Raphael Martins Cunha
Eduardo Borba Neves
Tassiana Inês Stacciarini de Resende
Fernanda G. da Silva A. Nora
Bruno Rosa
Marcelo Vasconcelos Noleto
Thais Inácio Rolim
Alexandre Machado Lehnen
author_sort Raphael Martins Cunha
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the unilateral strength in knee flexion and extension, and the Hamstring/Quadriceps Ratio (H/Q Ratio), in dominant and non-dominant lower limbs in professional dancers. This was a cross-sectional study, carried out with 12 health adults (27.5±1.27years, 66.6±3.11kg, 173±0.02cm, 22.1±0.51kg/m2), professional dancers of a national company. The volunteers, after physical measurements, were submitted to a 1 Repetition Maximum (1RM) test, unilaterally, in both lower limbs at Flexor and Extensor Bench seat exercises. After 1 week, a 1RM retest was carried out to confirm the real total load for each limb. The torque and H/Q Ratio were calculated unilaterally. In knee extension, the dominant limb presented strength 18.77% higher than non-dominant limb (p<0.01), and in knee flexion, the strength of the dominant limb was 16.38% higher than the non-dominant limb (p=0.04). The H/Q Ratio was higher in the non-dominant limb 90.12 ± 0.22% than dominant limb 86.36±0.37% (p=0.04). The results showed difference in the strength between dominant and non-dominant members in both movements, knee flexion and extension. The H/Q Ratio presented values that evidenced imbalance in lower limbs. The population of dancers under study presented risk for injuries in lower limbs, requiring a specific training intervention.
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spelling doaj.art-e090ce6fe04e425b811088d788bad3db2022-12-22T01:00:52ZengUniversidade Federal de UberlândiaBioscience Journal1981-31632016-07-01324Muscle strength imbalance between hamstring and quadriceps among professional dancers Raphael Martins CunhaEduardo Borba Neves0Tassiana Inês Stacciarini de ResendeFernanda G. da Silva A. NoraBruno RosaMarcelo Vasconcelos NoletoThais Inácio RolimAlexandre Machado LehnenEscola Nacional de Saúde Pública The aim of this study was to evaluate the unilateral strength in knee flexion and extension, and the Hamstring/Quadriceps Ratio (H/Q Ratio), in dominant and non-dominant lower limbs in professional dancers. This was a cross-sectional study, carried out with 12 health adults (27.5±1.27years, 66.6±3.11kg, 173±0.02cm, 22.1±0.51kg/m2), professional dancers of a national company. The volunteers, after physical measurements, were submitted to a 1 Repetition Maximum (1RM) test, unilaterally, in both lower limbs at Flexor and Extensor Bench seat exercises. After 1 week, a 1RM retest was carried out to confirm the real total load for each limb. The torque and H/Q Ratio were calculated unilaterally. In knee extension, the dominant limb presented strength 18.77% higher than non-dominant limb (p<0.01), and in knee flexion, the strength of the dominant limb was 16.38% higher than the non-dominant limb (p=0.04). The H/Q Ratio was higher in the non-dominant limb 90.12 ± 0.22% than dominant limb 86.36±0.37% (p=0.04). The results showed difference in the strength between dominant and non-dominant members in both movements, knee flexion and extension. The H/Q Ratio presented values that evidenced imbalance in lower limbs. The population of dancers under study presented risk for injuries in lower limbs, requiring a specific training intervention. https://seer-dev.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/33839functional performancekinesiologymotor behavior
spellingShingle Raphael Martins Cunha
Eduardo Borba Neves
Tassiana Inês Stacciarini de Resende
Fernanda G. da Silva A. Nora
Bruno Rosa
Marcelo Vasconcelos Noleto
Thais Inácio Rolim
Alexandre Machado Lehnen
Muscle strength imbalance between hamstring and quadriceps among professional dancers
Bioscience Journal
functional performance
kinesiology
motor behavior
title Muscle strength imbalance between hamstring and quadriceps among professional dancers
title_full Muscle strength imbalance between hamstring and quadriceps among professional dancers
title_fullStr Muscle strength imbalance between hamstring and quadriceps among professional dancers
title_full_unstemmed Muscle strength imbalance between hamstring and quadriceps among professional dancers
title_short Muscle strength imbalance between hamstring and quadriceps among professional dancers
title_sort muscle strength imbalance between hamstring and quadriceps among professional dancers
topic functional performance
kinesiology
motor behavior
url https://seer-dev.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/33839
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