Ammonia and orthophosphate removal of tilapia cultivation wastewater with Vetiveria zizanioides
Vetiver is an environmentally friendly plant since it has non-invasive characteristic, has a high level of heavy metal tolerance, and could reduce N and P content originated from organic water pollutants. Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) cultivation wastewater, containing high concentration of N and...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2020-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of King Saud University: Science |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018364718303203 |
| _version_ | 1818537595271905280 |
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| author | Hefni Effendi Widyatmoko Bagus A. Utomo Niken T.M. Pratiwi |
| author_facet | Hefni Effendi Widyatmoko Bagus A. Utomo Niken T.M. Pratiwi |
| author_sort | Hefni Effendi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Vetiver is an environmentally friendly plant since it has non-invasive characteristic, has a high level of heavy metal tolerance, and could reduce N and P content originated from organic water pollutants. Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) cultivation wastewater, containing high concentration of N and P, was treated with vetiver (Vetiveria zizanioides) in aquaponics with NFT technique. Treatment consisted of triplicate of P1 (tilapia without vetiver); P2 (tilapia and 400 g of wet vetiver) and P3 (tilapia and 800 g of wet vetiver). Treatment of fish cultivation wastewater with vetiver was capable of lowering concentration of NH3 (65.16%), NO2 (27.51%), NO3 (25.05%) in day 7, and NH4 (30.17%), PO4 (42.75%) in day 14. More vetiver density removed more N and P of tilapia culture wastewater. Keywords: Phytoremediation, Vetiver, Tilapia, Ammonia, Orthophosphate |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-11T18:52:47Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-e0916d42c7f846698e547edff5e1cb57 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1018-3647 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-11T18:52:47Z |
| publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of King Saud University: Science |
| spelling | doaj.art-e0916d42c7f846698e547edff5e1cb572022-12-22T00:54:14ZengElsevierJournal of King Saud University: Science1018-36472020-01-01321207212Ammonia and orthophosphate removal of tilapia cultivation wastewater with Vetiveria zizanioidesHefni Effendi0 Widyatmoko1Bagus A. Utomo2Niken T.M. Pratiwi3Center for Environmental Research, Bogor Agricultural University (IPB), Indonesia; Corresponding author.Department of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University (IPB), IndonesiaCenter for Environmental Research, Bogor Agricultural University (IPB), IndonesiaDepartment of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University (IPB), IndonesiaVetiver is an environmentally friendly plant since it has non-invasive characteristic, has a high level of heavy metal tolerance, and could reduce N and P content originated from organic water pollutants. Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) cultivation wastewater, containing high concentration of N and P, was treated with vetiver (Vetiveria zizanioides) in aquaponics with NFT technique. Treatment consisted of triplicate of P1 (tilapia without vetiver); P2 (tilapia and 400 g of wet vetiver) and P3 (tilapia and 800 g of wet vetiver). Treatment of fish cultivation wastewater with vetiver was capable of lowering concentration of NH3 (65.16%), NO2 (27.51%), NO3 (25.05%) in day 7, and NH4 (30.17%), PO4 (42.75%) in day 14. More vetiver density removed more N and P of tilapia culture wastewater. Keywords: Phytoremediation, Vetiver, Tilapia, Ammonia, Orthophosphatehttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018364718303203 |
| spellingShingle | Hefni Effendi Widyatmoko Bagus A. Utomo Niken T.M. Pratiwi Ammonia and orthophosphate removal of tilapia cultivation wastewater with Vetiveria zizanioides Journal of King Saud University: Science |
| title | Ammonia and orthophosphate removal of tilapia cultivation wastewater with Vetiveria zizanioides |
| title_full | Ammonia and orthophosphate removal of tilapia cultivation wastewater with Vetiveria zizanioides |
| title_fullStr | Ammonia and orthophosphate removal of tilapia cultivation wastewater with Vetiveria zizanioides |
| title_full_unstemmed | Ammonia and orthophosphate removal of tilapia cultivation wastewater with Vetiveria zizanioides |
| title_short | Ammonia and orthophosphate removal of tilapia cultivation wastewater with Vetiveria zizanioides |
| title_sort | ammonia and orthophosphate removal of tilapia cultivation wastewater with vetiveria zizanioides |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1018364718303203 |
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