Observations on the geographical distribution of toponymic endings in Estonia

The article looks at the geographical distribution of toponymic endings with the aim of discovering significant patterns. The corpus includes ca. 9,000 oikonyms, of which 24% are those that have the analysed endings. Endings are recognized if names have at least 3 syllables or have 2 syllables and t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Peeter Päll
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Tartu Press 2012-12-01
Series:Eesti ja Soome-ugri Keeleteaduse Ajakiri
Online Access:https://ojs.utlib.ee/index.php/jeful/article/view/15339
_version_ 1811265887970263040
author Peeter Päll
author_facet Peeter Päll
author_sort Peeter Päll
collection DOAJ
description The article looks at the geographical distribution of toponymic endings with the aim of discovering significant patterns. The corpus includes ca. 9,000 oikonyms, of which 24% are those that have the analysed endings. Endings are recognized if names have at least 3 syllables or have 2 syllables and the Q3 degree of quantity; in these cases the existence of a toponymic suffix is most likely. In the case of endings that have multiple origins there are seemingly no specific distribution patterns, with the exception of some borrowed endings (e.g. -na or -va). In the case of typical toponymic suffixes -la, -ste and -vere each of these are often concentrated into certain areas based on which the whole are of Estonia might be divided into regions: -vere-region (northern Tartumaa and northern Viljandimaa), -ste-region (Võrumaa, southern Tartumaa, southern Viljandimaa and southern Pärnumaa), -la-region (Virumaa, Järvamaa, Harjumaa) and a mixed region (Läänemaa, northern Pärnumaa). The island of Saaremaa is dominated by -la-endings, Hiiumaa is either a mixed region or a -ste-region
first_indexed 2024-04-12T20:32:03Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e092983f5aa24d94b158b424027600f1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1736-8987
2228-1339
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T20:32:03Z
publishDate 2012-12-01
publisher University of Tartu Press
record_format Article
series Eesti ja Soome-ugri Keeleteaduse Ajakiri
spelling doaj.art-e092983f5aa24d94b158b424027600f12022-12-22T03:17:43ZengUniversity of Tartu PressEesti ja Soome-ugri Keeleteaduse Ajakiri1736-89872228-13392012-12-013110.12697/jeful.2012.3.1.05Observations on the geographical distribution of toponymic endings in EstoniaPeeter PällThe article looks at the geographical distribution of toponymic endings with the aim of discovering significant patterns. The corpus includes ca. 9,000 oikonyms, of which 24% are those that have the analysed endings. Endings are recognized if names have at least 3 syllables or have 2 syllables and the Q3 degree of quantity; in these cases the existence of a toponymic suffix is most likely. In the case of endings that have multiple origins there are seemingly no specific distribution patterns, with the exception of some borrowed endings (e.g. -na or -va). In the case of typical toponymic suffixes -la, -ste and -vere each of these are often concentrated into certain areas based on which the whole are of Estonia might be divided into regions: -vere-region (northern Tartumaa and northern Viljandimaa), -ste-region (Võrumaa, southern Tartumaa, southern Viljandimaa and southern Pärnumaa), -la-region (Virumaa, Järvamaa, Harjumaa) and a mixed region (Läänemaa, northern Pärnumaa). The island of Saaremaa is dominated by -la-endings, Hiiumaa is either a mixed region or a -ste-regionhttps://ojs.utlib.ee/index.php/jeful/article/view/15339
spellingShingle Peeter Päll
Observations on the geographical distribution of toponymic endings in Estonia
Eesti ja Soome-ugri Keeleteaduse Ajakiri
title Observations on the geographical distribution of toponymic endings in Estonia
title_full Observations on the geographical distribution of toponymic endings in Estonia
title_fullStr Observations on the geographical distribution of toponymic endings in Estonia
title_full_unstemmed Observations on the geographical distribution of toponymic endings in Estonia
title_short Observations on the geographical distribution of toponymic endings in Estonia
title_sort observations on the geographical distribution of toponymic endings in estonia
url https://ojs.utlib.ee/index.php/jeful/article/view/15339
work_keys_str_mv AT peeterpall observationsonthegeographicaldistributionoftoponymicendingsinestonia