Perioperative systematization for the prevention of hematomas following face-lift procedures: a personal approach based on 1,138 surgical cases

Introduction: Hematoma, the most frequent complication of face-lift procedures, may require a second surgical approach, which delays patient recovery. In the literature, its incidence ranges from 0.2% to 8%, and further studies are essential to standardize preventive measures. The objective is to pr...

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Main Authors: Ticiano Cesar Teixeira Cló, Walter Ferraz Flávio, Carlos Eduardo Guimarães Leão, Felipe Xavier Cló, Leonardo Mourão Lacerda, Luiza Ramos Leão
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica 2019-03-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/2337/en_v34n1a02.pdf
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author Ticiano Cesar Teixeira Cló
Walter Ferraz Flávio
Carlos Eduardo Guimarães Leão
Felipe Xavier Cló
Leonardo Mourão Lacerda
Luiza Ramos Leão
author_facet Ticiano Cesar Teixeira Cló
Walter Ferraz Flávio
Carlos Eduardo Guimarães Leão
Felipe Xavier Cló
Leonardo Mourão Lacerda
Luiza Ramos Leão
author_sort Ticiano Cesar Teixeira Cló
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Hematoma, the most frequent complication of face-lift procedures, may require a second surgical approach, which delays patient recovery. In the literature, its incidence ranges from 0.2% to 8%, and further studies are essential to standardize preventive measures. The objective is to present a proposal of perioperative systematization for effectively prevention of hematoma formation after rhytidectomies. Methods: We analyzed the medical records of 594 patients who underwent operation by the author between 2011 and 2018 to compare the incidence of hematomas before and after the systematization implemented in 2015. Results: From July 2011 to December 2014, before the adoption of the systematization, the incidence of hematomas was 3.43% in 233 cases. After its adoption, the incidence decreased to 1.66% in 361 cases. The last 177 consecutive cases did not have this complication. Conclusion: We observed a significant reduction in the incidence of hematomas following rhytidectomy after the use of the proposed standardization. None of the measures would be effective alone; thus, their combined adoption is essential in preventing this serious complication.
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spelling doaj.art-e093a02bc6424bc7896322b51ac50b052023-12-03T09:45:49ZengSociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia PlásticaRevista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica1983-51752177-12352019-03-013401020910.5935/2177-1235.2019RBCP0002Perioperative systematization for the prevention of hematomas following face-lift procedures: a personal approach based on 1,138 surgical casesTiciano Cesar Teixeira Cló0Walter Ferraz Flávio1Carlos Eduardo Guimarães Leão2Felipe Xavier Cló3Leonardo Mourão Lacerda4Luiza Ramos Leão5Cló & Ribeiro Cirurgia Plástica, Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilCló & Ribeiro Cirurgia Plástica, Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilClínica Leão, Belo Horizonte, MG, BrazilUniversidade Católica de Minas Gerais, Faculdade de Medicina, Betim, MG, BrazilUniversidade Católica de Minas Gerais, Faculdade de Medicina, Betim, MG, BrazilFundação José Bonifácio Lafayette de Andrada, Faculdade de Medicina de Barbacena, Barbacena, MG, BrazilIntroduction: Hematoma, the most frequent complication of face-lift procedures, may require a second surgical approach, which delays patient recovery. In the literature, its incidence ranges from 0.2% to 8%, and further studies are essential to standardize preventive measures. The objective is to present a proposal of perioperative systematization for effectively prevention of hematoma formation after rhytidectomies. Methods: We analyzed the medical records of 594 patients who underwent operation by the author between 2011 and 2018 to compare the incidence of hematomas before and after the systematization implemented in 2015. Results: From July 2011 to December 2014, before the adoption of the systematization, the incidence of hematomas was 3.43% in 233 cases. After its adoption, the incidence decreased to 1.66% in 361 cases. The last 177 consecutive cases did not have this complication. Conclusion: We observed a significant reduction in the incidence of hematomas following rhytidectomy after the use of the proposed standardization. None of the measures would be effective alone; thus, their combined adoption is essential in preventing this serious complication.http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/2337/en_v34n1a02.pdfrhytidectomyhematomaprotocolspostoperative complications
spellingShingle Ticiano Cesar Teixeira Cló
Walter Ferraz Flávio
Carlos Eduardo Guimarães Leão
Felipe Xavier Cló
Leonardo Mourão Lacerda
Luiza Ramos Leão
Perioperative systematization for the prevention of hematomas following face-lift procedures: a personal approach based on 1,138 surgical cases
Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica
rhytidectomy
hematoma
protocols
postoperative complications
title Perioperative systematization for the prevention of hematomas following face-lift procedures: a personal approach based on 1,138 surgical cases
title_full Perioperative systematization for the prevention of hematomas following face-lift procedures: a personal approach based on 1,138 surgical cases
title_fullStr Perioperative systematization for the prevention of hematomas following face-lift procedures: a personal approach based on 1,138 surgical cases
title_full_unstemmed Perioperative systematization for the prevention of hematomas following face-lift procedures: a personal approach based on 1,138 surgical cases
title_short Perioperative systematization for the prevention of hematomas following face-lift procedures: a personal approach based on 1,138 surgical cases
title_sort perioperative systematization for the prevention of hematomas following face lift procedures a personal approach based on 1 138 surgical cases
topic rhytidectomy
hematoma
protocols
postoperative complications
url http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/2337/en_v34n1a02.pdf
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