Contribution of Ex-Situ and In-Situ X-ray Grazing Incidence Scattering Techniques to the Understanding of Quantum Dot Self-Assembly: A Review

Quantum dots are under intense research, given their amazing properties which favor their use in electronics, optoelectronics, energy, medicine and other important applications. For many of these technological applications, quantum dots are used in their ordered self-assembled form, called superlatt...

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Main Authors: Vishesh Saxena, Giuseppe Portale
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/11/2240
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author Vishesh Saxena
Giuseppe Portale
author_facet Vishesh Saxena
Giuseppe Portale
author_sort Vishesh Saxena
collection DOAJ
description Quantum dots are under intense research, given their amazing properties which favor their use in electronics, optoelectronics, energy, medicine and other important applications. For many of these technological applications, quantum dots are used in their ordered self-assembled form, called superlattice. Understanding the mechanism of formation of the superlattices is crucial to designing quantum dots devices with desired properties. Here we review some of the most important findings about the formation of such superlattices that have been derived using grazing incidence scattering techniques (grazing incidence small and wide angle X-ray scattering (GISAXS/GIWAXS)). Acquisition of these structural information is essential to developing some of the most important underlying theories in the field.
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spelling doaj.art-e093d15370f948c5b6bf8e1ca30cf3592023-11-20T20:40:29ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912020-11-011011224010.3390/nano10112240Contribution of Ex-Situ and In-Situ X-ray Grazing Incidence Scattering Techniques to the Understanding of Quantum Dot Self-Assembly: A ReviewVishesh Saxena0Giuseppe Portale1Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, Groningen AG 9747, The NetherlandsMacromolecular Chemistry and New Polymeric Material, Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, Groningen AG 9747, The NetherlandsQuantum dots are under intense research, given their amazing properties which favor their use in electronics, optoelectronics, energy, medicine and other important applications. For many of these technological applications, quantum dots are used in their ordered self-assembled form, called superlattice. Understanding the mechanism of formation of the superlattices is crucial to designing quantum dots devices with desired properties. Here we review some of the most important findings about the formation of such superlattices that have been derived using grazing incidence scattering techniques (grazing incidence small and wide angle X-ray scattering (GISAXS/GIWAXS)). Acquisition of these structural information is essential to developing some of the most important underlying theories in the field.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/11/2240GISAXSGIWAXSquantum dotself-assemblygrazing incidence scatteringsuperlattices
spellingShingle Vishesh Saxena
Giuseppe Portale
Contribution of Ex-Situ and In-Situ X-ray Grazing Incidence Scattering Techniques to the Understanding of Quantum Dot Self-Assembly: A Review
Nanomaterials
GISAXS
GIWAXS
quantum dot
self-assembly
grazing incidence scattering
superlattices
title Contribution of Ex-Situ and In-Situ X-ray Grazing Incidence Scattering Techniques to the Understanding of Quantum Dot Self-Assembly: A Review
title_full Contribution of Ex-Situ and In-Situ X-ray Grazing Incidence Scattering Techniques to the Understanding of Quantum Dot Self-Assembly: A Review
title_fullStr Contribution of Ex-Situ and In-Situ X-ray Grazing Incidence Scattering Techniques to the Understanding of Quantum Dot Self-Assembly: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Contribution of Ex-Situ and In-Situ X-ray Grazing Incidence Scattering Techniques to the Understanding of Quantum Dot Self-Assembly: A Review
title_short Contribution of Ex-Situ and In-Situ X-ray Grazing Incidence Scattering Techniques to the Understanding of Quantum Dot Self-Assembly: A Review
title_sort contribution of ex situ and in situ x ray grazing incidence scattering techniques to the understanding of quantum dot self assembly a review
topic GISAXS
GIWAXS
quantum dot
self-assembly
grazing incidence scattering
superlattices
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/11/2240
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