Multimagnon quantum many-body scars from tensor operators

We construct a family of three-body spin-1/2 Hamiltonians with a superextensive set of infinitely long-lived multimagnon states. A magnon in each such state carries either quasimomentum zero or fixed p_{0}≠0, and energy Ω. These multimagnon states provide an archetypal example of quantum many-body s...

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Main Authors: Long-Hin Tang, Nicholas O'Dea, Anushya Chandran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2022-10-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.043006
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author Long-Hin Tang
Nicholas O'Dea
Anushya Chandran
author_facet Long-Hin Tang
Nicholas O'Dea
Anushya Chandran
author_sort Long-Hin Tang
collection DOAJ
description We construct a family of three-body spin-1/2 Hamiltonians with a superextensive set of infinitely long-lived multimagnon states. A magnon in each such state carries either quasimomentum zero or fixed p_{0}≠0, and energy Ω. These multimagnon states provide an archetypal example of quantum many-body scars: they are eigenstates at finite-energy density that violate the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis, and lead to persistent oscillations in local observables in certain quench experiments. On the technical side, we demonstrate the systematic derivation of scarred Hamiltonians that satisfy a restricted spectrum-generating algebra using an operator basis built out of irreducible tensor operators. This operator basis can be constructed for any spin, spatial dimension, or continuous non-Abelian symmetry that generates the scarred subspace.
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spelling doaj.art-e09dff41a47f4bc99f98c3a84a1a5c062024-04-12T17:25:02ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642022-10-014404300610.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.043006Multimagnon quantum many-body scars from tensor operatorsLong-Hin TangNicholas O'DeaAnushya ChandranWe construct a family of three-body spin-1/2 Hamiltonians with a superextensive set of infinitely long-lived multimagnon states. A magnon in each such state carries either quasimomentum zero or fixed p_{0}≠0, and energy Ω. These multimagnon states provide an archetypal example of quantum many-body scars: they are eigenstates at finite-energy density that violate the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis, and lead to persistent oscillations in local observables in certain quench experiments. On the technical side, we demonstrate the systematic derivation of scarred Hamiltonians that satisfy a restricted spectrum-generating algebra using an operator basis built out of irreducible tensor operators. This operator basis can be constructed for any spin, spatial dimension, or continuous non-Abelian symmetry that generates the scarred subspace.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.043006
spellingShingle Long-Hin Tang
Nicholas O'Dea
Anushya Chandran
Multimagnon quantum many-body scars from tensor operators
Physical Review Research
title Multimagnon quantum many-body scars from tensor operators
title_full Multimagnon quantum many-body scars from tensor operators
title_fullStr Multimagnon quantum many-body scars from tensor operators
title_full_unstemmed Multimagnon quantum many-body scars from tensor operators
title_short Multimagnon quantum many-body scars from tensor operators
title_sort multimagnon quantum many body scars from tensor operators
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.4.043006
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