Dental bleaching in smokers: an integrative review
Objective: to carry out an integrative review of the literature on the indication of dental bleaching in smokers with the use of peroxides as a bleaching agent, related to safety of treatment, effectiveness, tooth sensitivity, its effect on tooth structure and longevity. Additionally, the effect of...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Associação Brasileira de Odontologia
2018-12-01
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Series: | Revista Brasileira de Odontologia |
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Online Access: | http://www.revista.aborj.org.br/index.php/rbo/article/view/1188 |
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author | Anthea Prudencio Maira Prado Gisele Pereira Marcio Borges |
author_facet | Anthea Prudencio Maira Prado Gisele Pereira Marcio Borges |
author_sort | Anthea Prudencio |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective: to carry out an integrative review of the literature on the indication of dental bleaching in smokers with the use of peroxides as a bleaching agent, related to safety of treatment, effectiveness, tooth sensitivity, its effect on tooth structure and longevity. Additionally, the effect of bleaching toothpaste on smoking patients was also searched. Material and Methods: research in PubMed, LILACS and Scopus databases were performed using the following keywords in association: (Bleaching OR whitening or dental bleaching) AND (smoke OR smoker OR cigarrete), in both English and Portuguese languages. The inclusion criteria were: articles published between 2008-2018, in vitro and clinical studies, and literature review. Results: 56 articles were found. After analysis by title, 20 articles were selected. After reading the abstracts, 6 articles were excluded. 14 articles were fully read, 6 were excluded according to the inclusion / exclusion criteria and 08 articles were addressed in this review. Conclusion: 10% carbamide peroxide is a safe method for dental bleaching in smokers. Peroxides at different concentrations were effective in dental bleaching. There was no significant difference between smokers and non-smokers in relation to sensitivity. Bleaching agents do not cause permanent changes in tooth structure. Regarding longevity, in one year there was a regression of color in smokers and non-smokers, and prophylaxis was efficient in the removal of extrinsic staining in smoking patients, stabilizing the color obtained in whitening. Bleaching toothpastes were not effective in removing stains. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-18T06:03:07Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-e09f0b5fd9d5452487c3140aced9dd70 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1984-3747 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-18T06:03:07Z |
publishDate | 2018-12-01 |
publisher | Associação Brasileira de Odontologia |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista Brasileira de Odontologia |
spelling | doaj.art-e09f0b5fd9d5452487c3140aced9dd702022-12-21T21:18:37ZengAssociação Brasileira de OdontologiaRevista Brasileira de Odontologia1984-37472018-12-0175010.18363/rbo.v75.2018.e1188780Dental bleaching in smokers: an integrative reviewAnthea Prudencio0Maira Prado1Gisele Pereira2Marcio Borges3Pós-graduação em Odontologia Restauradora, Instituto de Odontologia da Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJDepartamento de Odontologia Restauradora da Faculdade de Odontologia da Universidade Veiga de Almeida, Rio de Janeiro, RJDepartamento de Clínica Odontológica da Faculdade de Odontologia da Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJPós-graduação em Odontologia Restauradora, Instituto de Odontologia da Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJObjective: to carry out an integrative review of the literature on the indication of dental bleaching in smokers with the use of peroxides as a bleaching agent, related to safety of treatment, effectiveness, tooth sensitivity, its effect on tooth structure and longevity. Additionally, the effect of bleaching toothpaste on smoking patients was also searched. Material and Methods: research in PubMed, LILACS and Scopus databases were performed using the following keywords in association: (Bleaching OR whitening or dental bleaching) AND (smoke OR smoker OR cigarrete), in both English and Portuguese languages. The inclusion criteria were: articles published between 2008-2018, in vitro and clinical studies, and literature review. Results: 56 articles were found. After analysis by title, 20 articles were selected. After reading the abstracts, 6 articles were excluded. 14 articles were fully read, 6 were excluded according to the inclusion / exclusion criteria and 08 articles were addressed in this review. Conclusion: 10% carbamide peroxide is a safe method for dental bleaching in smokers. Peroxides at different concentrations were effective in dental bleaching. There was no significant difference between smokers and non-smokers in relation to sensitivity. Bleaching agents do not cause permanent changes in tooth structure. Regarding longevity, in one year there was a regression of color in smokers and non-smokers, and prophylaxis was efficient in the removal of extrinsic staining in smoking patients, stabilizing the color obtained in whitening. Bleaching toothpastes were not effective in removing stains.http://www.revista.aborj.org.br/index.php/rbo/article/view/1188clareamento dentárioperóxido de hidrogêniofumantescremes dentais |
spellingShingle | Anthea Prudencio Maira Prado Gisele Pereira Marcio Borges Dental bleaching in smokers: an integrative review Revista Brasileira de Odontologia clareamento dentário peróxido de hidrogênio fumantes cremes dentais |
title | Dental bleaching in smokers: an integrative review |
title_full | Dental bleaching in smokers: an integrative review |
title_fullStr | Dental bleaching in smokers: an integrative review |
title_full_unstemmed | Dental bleaching in smokers: an integrative review |
title_short | Dental bleaching in smokers: an integrative review |
title_sort | dental bleaching in smokers an integrative review |
topic | clareamento dentário peróxido de hidrogênio fumantes cremes dentais |
url | http://www.revista.aborj.org.br/index.php/rbo/article/view/1188 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT antheaprudencio dentalbleachinginsmokersanintegrativereview AT mairaprado dentalbleachinginsmokersanintegrativereview AT giselepereira dentalbleachinginsmokersanintegrativereview AT marcioborges dentalbleachinginsmokersanintegrativereview |