Achieving Cycling Stability in Anode of Lithium-Ion Batteries with Silicon-Embedded Titanium Oxynitride Microsphere

Surface coating approaches for silicon (Si) have demonstrated potential for use as anodes in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) to address the large volume change and low conductivity of Si. However, the practical application of these approaches remains a challenge because they do not effectively accommod...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sung Eun Wang, DoHoon Kim, Min Ji Kim, Jung Hyun Kim, Yun Chan Kang, Kwang Chul Roh, Junghyun Choi, Hyung Woo Lee, Dae Soo Jung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/13/1/132
Description
Summary:Surface coating approaches for silicon (Si) have demonstrated potential for use as anodes in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) to address the large volume change and low conductivity of Si. However, the practical application of these approaches remains a challenge because they do not effectively accommodate the pulverization of Si during cycling or require complex processes. Herein, Si-embedded titanium oxynitride (Si-TiON) was proposed and successfully fabricated using a spray-drying process. TiON can be uniformly coated on the Si surface via self-assembly, which can enhance the Si utilization and electrode stability. This is because TiON exhibits high mechanical strength and electrical conductivity, allowing it to act as a rigid and electrically conductive matrix. As a result, the Si-TiON electrodes delivered an initial reversible capacity of 1663 mA h g<sup>−1</sup> with remarkably enhanced capacity retention and rate performance.
ISSN:2079-4991