Hares and rabbits (Leporidae) in collection of the Saris Museum, Bardejov (Slovakia)

The Natural History Department of the Saris Museum, Bardejov, Slovakia, was established in 1956 by PhMr. Tibor Weisz. The mammal collection consists of more than 5 000 specimens of 67 mammal species of the Slovakian fauna. The museum mostly represents the fauna of north-eastern Slovakia, i.e. the tr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Alexander Csanady
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. National Museum of Natural History 2020-07-01
Series:Theriologia Ukrainica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.terioshkola.org.ua/library/pts19-dama/TU1907-csanady.htm
_version_ 1828179653529960448
author Alexander Csanady
author_facet Alexander Csanady
author_sort Alexander Csanady
collection DOAJ
description The Natural History Department of the Saris Museum, Bardejov, Slovakia, was established in 1956 by PhMr. Tibor Weisz. The mammal collection consists of more than 5 000 specimens of 67 mammal species of the Slovakian fauna. The museum mostly represents the fauna of north-eastern Slovakia, i.e. the transition area between the Eastern and Western Carpathians and adjacent to the northernmost part of the Pannonian Basin. In the paper, data are presented on hare and rabbit specimens deposited in the collection of the Saris Museum in Bardejov (SMB), Slovakia. In total, data were evaluated on 27 specimens of the brown hare (Lepus europaeus) from twelve sites of Slovakia (n = 19), one site of Czech Silesia (n = 1), and from unknow localities (n = 7). Individuals were acquired in 1958–1971, but mainly in 1965–1966 (n = 19, 70.4 %). Among them, one specimen had signs of „albinism“ and was collected from Zlate village. The collection also includes a skull of a brown hare with anomalous dentition. Similarly, two skulls of the mountain hare (Lepus timidus) obtained from the Danish preparator N. H. Gustaffson were evaluated. Three rabit specimens were also found in the collection, including two skulls of the wild rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) and a skin-mount and skull of a domestic rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus forma domestica). The collection contains 20 adult specimens (15 males and 5 females) with body size values recorded in the protocol cards. Mammalogical collections in the Saris Museum in Bardejov represent an outstanding scientific time capsule. All stored specimens in this particular and other similar collections, including those in local museums, will largely be needed and used as datasets by ecologists and conservationists in the future. It is necesary to preserve the collections, to computerise and digitise their inventories and the wealth of information they represent. At present, most of these data are not accessible electronically or online. Therefore, such collections, including that in Bardejov, must be sustained for a long term, which will require increased funding for their physical and scientific preservation.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T05:33:54Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e0a38c24789f46069b3c75e7ea2926e2
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2616-7379
2617-1120
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T05:33:54Z
publishDate 2020-07-01
publisher National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. National Museum of Natural History
record_format Article
series Theriologia Ukrainica
spelling doaj.art-e0a38c24789f46069b3c75e7ea2926e22022-12-22T03:45:57ZengNational Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. National Museum of Natural HistoryTheriologia Ukrainica2616-73792617-11202020-07-0119606510.15407/TU1907Hares and rabbits (Leporidae) in collection of the Saris Museum, Bardejov (Slovakia)Alexander Csanady0University of Presov, Faculty of Humanities and Natural Sciences (Presov, Slovakia)The Natural History Department of the Saris Museum, Bardejov, Slovakia, was established in 1956 by PhMr. Tibor Weisz. The mammal collection consists of more than 5 000 specimens of 67 mammal species of the Slovakian fauna. The museum mostly represents the fauna of north-eastern Slovakia, i.e. the transition area between the Eastern and Western Carpathians and adjacent to the northernmost part of the Pannonian Basin. In the paper, data are presented on hare and rabbit specimens deposited in the collection of the Saris Museum in Bardejov (SMB), Slovakia. In total, data were evaluated on 27 specimens of the brown hare (Lepus europaeus) from twelve sites of Slovakia (n = 19), one site of Czech Silesia (n = 1), and from unknow localities (n = 7). Individuals were acquired in 1958–1971, but mainly in 1965–1966 (n = 19, 70.4 %). Among them, one specimen had signs of „albinism“ and was collected from Zlate village. The collection also includes a skull of a brown hare with anomalous dentition. Similarly, two skulls of the mountain hare (Lepus timidus) obtained from the Danish preparator N. H. Gustaffson were evaluated. Three rabit specimens were also found in the collection, including two skulls of the wild rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) and a skin-mount and skull of a domestic rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus forma domestica). The collection contains 20 adult specimens (15 males and 5 females) with body size values recorded in the protocol cards. Mammalogical collections in the Saris Museum in Bardejov represent an outstanding scientific time capsule. All stored specimens in this particular and other similar collections, including those in local museums, will largely be needed and used as datasets by ecologists and conservationists in the future. It is necesary to preserve the collections, to computerise and digitise their inventories and the wealth of information they represent. At present, most of these data are not accessible electronically or online. Therefore, such collections, including that in Bardejov, must be sustained for a long term, which will require increased funding for their physical and scientific preservation.http://www.terioshkola.org.ua/library/pts19-dama/TU1907-csanady.htmharesrabbitsfaunal dataslovakianatural history collections
spellingShingle Alexander Csanady
Hares and rabbits (Leporidae) in collection of the Saris Museum, Bardejov (Slovakia)
Theriologia Ukrainica
hares
rabbits
faunal data
slovakia
natural history collections
title Hares and rabbits (Leporidae) in collection of the Saris Museum, Bardejov (Slovakia)
title_full Hares and rabbits (Leporidae) in collection of the Saris Museum, Bardejov (Slovakia)
title_fullStr Hares and rabbits (Leporidae) in collection of the Saris Museum, Bardejov (Slovakia)
title_full_unstemmed Hares and rabbits (Leporidae) in collection of the Saris Museum, Bardejov (Slovakia)
title_short Hares and rabbits (Leporidae) in collection of the Saris Museum, Bardejov (Slovakia)
title_sort hares and rabbits leporidae in collection of the saris museum bardejov slovakia
topic hares
rabbits
faunal data
slovakia
natural history collections
url http://www.terioshkola.org.ua/library/pts19-dama/TU1907-csanady.htm
work_keys_str_mv AT alexandercsanady haresandrabbitsleporidaeincollectionofthesarismuseumbardejovslovakia