Study of heat and mass transfer on MHD Walters B′ nanofluid flow induced by a stretching porous surface

This communication deals with the role of heat and mass transfer in a Walters B′ (non-Newtonian) nanofluid fluid flow through a stretching vertical porous surface. The behavior of Brownian motion, chemical reaction, thermophoresis and heat generation/absorption are also taken into consideration. A s...

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Main Authors: S.R. Mishra, S. Baag, M.M. Bhatti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-12-01
Series:Alexandria Engineering Journal
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016817302508
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author S.R. Mishra
S. Baag
M.M. Bhatti
author_facet S.R. Mishra
S. Baag
M.M. Bhatti
author_sort S.R. Mishra
collection DOAJ
description This communication deals with the role of heat and mass transfer in a Walters B′ (non-Newtonian) nanofluid fluid flow through a stretching vertical porous surface. The behavior of Brownian motion, chemical reaction, thermophoresis and heat generation/absorption are also taken into consideration. A suitable similarity transformation variable is utilized to model the equations of nanoparticle concentration, momentum, and thermal energy. These ordinary differential equations are solved analytically by means of perturbation technique and then solved numerically using fourth-fifth order Runge–Kutta method. The behavior of all the sundry parameters are discussed and demonstrated via graphs. Furthermore, Sherwood number, Nusselt number and skin friction coefficient are also displayed via graphs. A numerical comparison is also presented against skin friction coefficient, Nusselt number and Sherwood number with previously published data. Keywords: Non-Newtonian nanofluid, Vertical stretching surface, Heat source/sink, Chemical reaction, Magnetic field
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spelling doaj.art-e0a41641b4b2477a81a62a1a6e26805c2022-12-21T19:41:05ZengElsevierAlexandria Engineering Journal1110-01682018-12-0157424352443Study of heat and mass transfer on MHD Walters B′ nanofluid flow induced by a stretching porous surfaceS.R. Mishra0S. Baag1M.M. Bhatti2Department of Mathematics, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha 751030, IndiaDepartment of Physics, College of Basic Sciences and Humanities, OUAT, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, IndiaShanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072, China; Corresponding author.This communication deals with the role of heat and mass transfer in a Walters B′ (non-Newtonian) nanofluid fluid flow through a stretching vertical porous surface. The behavior of Brownian motion, chemical reaction, thermophoresis and heat generation/absorption are also taken into consideration. A suitable similarity transformation variable is utilized to model the equations of nanoparticle concentration, momentum, and thermal energy. These ordinary differential equations are solved analytically by means of perturbation technique and then solved numerically using fourth-fifth order Runge–Kutta method. The behavior of all the sundry parameters are discussed and demonstrated via graphs. Furthermore, Sherwood number, Nusselt number and skin friction coefficient are also displayed via graphs. A numerical comparison is also presented against skin friction coefficient, Nusselt number and Sherwood number with previously published data. Keywords: Non-Newtonian nanofluid, Vertical stretching surface, Heat source/sink, Chemical reaction, Magnetic fieldhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016817302508
spellingShingle S.R. Mishra
S. Baag
M.M. Bhatti
Study of heat and mass transfer on MHD Walters B′ nanofluid flow induced by a stretching porous surface
Alexandria Engineering Journal
title Study of heat and mass transfer on MHD Walters B′ nanofluid flow induced by a stretching porous surface
title_full Study of heat and mass transfer on MHD Walters B′ nanofluid flow induced by a stretching porous surface
title_fullStr Study of heat and mass transfer on MHD Walters B′ nanofluid flow induced by a stretching porous surface
title_full_unstemmed Study of heat and mass transfer on MHD Walters B′ nanofluid flow induced by a stretching porous surface
title_short Study of heat and mass transfer on MHD Walters B′ nanofluid flow induced by a stretching porous surface
title_sort study of heat and mass transfer on mhd walters b nanofluid flow induced by a stretching porous surface
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016817302508
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