Use of cervicovaginal PAMG-1 protein as a predictor of delivery within seven days in pregnancies at risk of premature birth

Abstract Background To investigate the utility of vaginal placental alpha microglobulin-1 (PAMG-1) protein as a predictor of preterm delivery within 7 days in pregnancies at risk of premature birth. Methods This prospective study was performed in women at risk of premature birth. The levels of vagin...

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Main Authors: Yasemin Çekmez, Gürkan Kıran, Esra Tuştaş Haberal, Merve Dizdar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2017-07-01
Series:BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12884-017-1427-0
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author Yasemin Çekmez
Gürkan Kıran
Esra Tuştaş Haberal
Merve Dizdar
author_facet Yasemin Çekmez
Gürkan Kıran
Esra Tuştaş Haberal
Merve Dizdar
author_sort Yasemin Çekmez
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background To investigate the utility of vaginal placental alpha microglobulin-1 (PAMG-1) protein as a predictor of preterm delivery within 7 days in pregnancies at risk of premature birth. Methods This prospective study was performed in women at risk of premature birth. The levels of vaginal PAMG-1 and foetal fibronectin (fFN) and the transvaginal cervical length measurement (CLM) were investigated and compared. Results Seventy-two pregnant women were included in this study. The sensitivities of PAMG-1, fFN and CLM were 73.3, 73.6%, and 52.9%, respectively, while the specificities of PAMG-1, fFN and CLM were 92.9%, 94.3%, and 90.9%, respectively. The positive predictive values of PAMG-1, fFN and CLM were 73.3%, 82.3%, and 64.2%, respectively, and the negative predictive values of PAMG-1, fFN and CLM were 92.9%, 90.9%, and 86.2%, respectively. Conclusion The diagnostic accuracy of PAMG-1 is similar to that of fFN in terms of preterm labour detection within 7 days.
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spelling doaj.art-e0a86f829fbf40f791b7f3bf53d00c0f2022-12-22T03:17:12ZengBMCBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth1471-23932017-07-011711510.1186/s12884-017-1427-0Use of cervicovaginal PAMG-1 protein as a predictor of delivery within seven days in pregnancies at risk of premature birthYasemin Çekmez0Gürkan Kıran1Esra Tuştaş Haberal2Merve Dizdar3Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Umraniye Medical and Research HospitalDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Umraniye Medical and Research HospitalDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Umraniye Medical and Research HospitalDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Umraniye Medical and Research HospitalAbstract Background To investigate the utility of vaginal placental alpha microglobulin-1 (PAMG-1) protein as a predictor of preterm delivery within 7 days in pregnancies at risk of premature birth. Methods This prospective study was performed in women at risk of premature birth. The levels of vaginal PAMG-1 and foetal fibronectin (fFN) and the transvaginal cervical length measurement (CLM) were investigated and compared. Results Seventy-two pregnant women were included in this study. The sensitivities of PAMG-1, fFN and CLM were 73.3, 73.6%, and 52.9%, respectively, while the specificities of PAMG-1, fFN and CLM were 92.9%, 94.3%, and 90.9%, respectively. The positive predictive values of PAMG-1, fFN and CLM were 73.3%, 82.3%, and 64.2%, respectively, and the negative predictive values of PAMG-1, fFN and CLM were 92.9%, 90.9%, and 86.2%, respectively. Conclusion The diagnostic accuracy of PAMG-1 is similar to that of fFN in terms of preterm labour detection within 7 days.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12884-017-1427-0PAMG-1FibronectinPreterm labourPrematurity
spellingShingle Yasemin Çekmez
Gürkan Kıran
Esra Tuştaş Haberal
Merve Dizdar
Use of cervicovaginal PAMG-1 protein as a predictor of delivery within seven days in pregnancies at risk of premature birth
BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
PAMG-1
Fibronectin
Preterm labour
Prematurity
title Use of cervicovaginal PAMG-1 protein as a predictor of delivery within seven days in pregnancies at risk of premature birth
title_full Use of cervicovaginal PAMG-1 protein as a predictor of delivery within seven days in pregnancies at risk of premature birth
title_fullStr Use of cervicovaginal PAMG-1 protein as a predictor of delivery within seven days in pregnancies at risk of premature birth
title_full_unstemmed Use of cervicovaginal PAMG-1 protein as a predictor of delivery within seven days in pregnancies at risk of premature birth
title_short Use of cervicovaginal PAMG-1 protein as a predictor of delivery within seven days in pregnancies at risk of premature birth
title_sort use of cervicovaginal pamg 1 protein as a predictor of delivery within seven days in pregnancies at risk of premature birth
topic PAMG-1
Fibronectin
Preterm labour
Prematurity
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12884-017-1427-0
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