Analysis of entomological indicators and distribution of <i>Aedes aegypti</i> larvae in dengue endemic areas

Background. The cause of dengue fevers endemicity is vector larvae density, with Aedes aegypti as the prime vector. Bandung municipality is a high dengue fever endemic area. Hence, studying the habitat characteristics of the Aedes mosquito is essential to controlling the populations of mosquitos....

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Main Authors: Agung Sutriyawan, Abdul Manap, Neti Sulami, Agung Setiyadi, Dian Mariza Riskiah, Ratna Dian Kurniawati, Khariri Khariri
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Central Research Institute for Epidemiology 2023-09-01
Series:Журнал микробиологии, эпидемиологии и иммунобиологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://microbiol.crie.ru/jour/article/viewFile/11274/1325
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author Agung Sutriyawan
Abdul Manap
Neti Sulami
Agung Setiyadi
Dian Mariza Riskiah
Ratna Dian Kurniawati
Khariri Khariri
author_facet Agung Sutriyawan
Abdul Manap
Neti Sulami
Agung Setiyadi
Dian Mariza Riskiah
Ratna Dian Kurniawati
Khariri Khariri
author_sort Agung Sutriyawan
collection DOAJ
description Background. The cause of dengue fevers endemicity is vector larvae density, with Aedes aegypti as the prime vector. Bandung municipality is a high dengue fever endemic area. Hence, studying the habitat characteristics of the Aedes mosquito is essential to controlling the populations of mosquitos. Purpose. This study aimed to identify the aedes larvae breeding sites and the relationship between the breeding risk index, hygiene risk index, maya index, and the existence of larvae with the incidence of dengue fever. Method. The design used in this research was a cross-sectional survey. The sampling technique used simple random sampling. The quantity of the sample was 544 directly observed houses. Results. The entomological parameters obtained were house index (23.89%), container index (7.81%), Breteau index (50.73%), and larva free number (76.10%). The breeding risk index, hygiene risk index, and maya index are in the low category. The chi-square test conveyed that the breeding risk index, maya index, and the existence of larvae were significantly associated with the incidence of dengue fever. Conclusion. The entomological index may influence the high incidence of dengue fever. These findings and results may help the authorities to improve mosquito nest eradication in attempts to prevent dengue transmission.
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spelling doaj.art-e0aa6a054d164550a97e5b2f823644322023-11-13T17:20:09ZrusCentral Research Institute for EpidemiologyЖурнал микробиологии, эпидемиологии и иммунобиологии0372-93112686-76132023-09-01100431432010.36233/0372-9311-4062692Analysis of entomological indicators and distribution of <i>Aedes aegypti</i> larvae in dengue endemic areasAgung Sutriyawan0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6119-6073Abdul Manap1https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1788-4118Neti Sulami2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3446-3153Agung Setiyadi3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8338-1803Dian Mariza Riskiah4https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4192-595XRatna Dian Kurniawati5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7042-3696Khariri Khariri6https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2794-774XBhakti Kencana UniversityUniversity of JayabayaMidwifery Academy of Surya Mandiri BimaBinawan UniversityMidwifery Academy of Surya Mandiri BimaBhakti Kencana UniversityNational Research and Innovation AgencyBackground. The cause of dengue fevers endemicity is vector larvae density, with Aedes aegypti as the prime vector. Bandung municipality is a high dengue fever endemic area. Hence, studying the habitat characteristics of the Aedes mosquito is essential to controlling the populations of mosquitos. Purpose. This study aimed to identify the aedes larvae breeding sites and the relationship between the breeding risk index, hygiene risk index, maya index, and the existence of larvae with the incidence of dengue fever. Method. The design used in this research was a cross-sectional survey. The sampling technique used simple random sampling. The quantity of the sample was 544 directly observed houses. Results. The entomological parameters obtained were house index (23.89%), container index (7.81%), Breteau index (50.73%), and larva free number (76.10%). The breeding risk index, hygiene risk index, and maya index are in the low category. The chi-square test conveyed that the breeding risk index, maya index, and the existence of larvae were significantly associated with the incidence of dengue fever. Conclusion. The entomological index may influence the high incidence of dengue fever. These findings and results may help the authorities to improve mosquito nest eradication in attempts to prevent dengue transmission.https://microbiol.crie.ru/jour/article/viewFile/11274/1325dengueaedes aegyptidengue transmissionentomology indexmosquito larvae
spellingShingle Agung Sutriyawan
Abdul Manap
Neti Sulami
Agung Setiyadi
Dian Mariza Riskiah
Ratna Dian Kurniawati
Khariri Khariri
Analysis of entomological indicators and distribution of <i>Aedes aegypti</i> larvae in dengue endemic areas
Журнал микробиологии, эпидемиологии и иммунобиологии
dengue
aedes aegypti
dengue transmission
entomology index
mosquito larvae
title Analysis of entomological indicators and distribution of <i>Aedes aegypti</i> larvae in dengue endemic areas
title_full Analysis of entomological indicators and distribution of <i>Aedes aegypti</i> larvae in dengue endemic areas
title_fullStr Analysis of entomological indicators and distribution of <i>Aedes aegypti</i> larvae in dengue endemic areas
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of entomological indicators and distribution of <i>Aedes aegypti</i> larvae in dengue endemic areas
title_short Analysis of entomological indicators and distribution of <i>Aedes aegypti</i> larvae in dengue endemic areas
title_sort analysis of entomological indicators and distribution of i aedes aegypti i larvae in dengue endemic areas
topic dengue
aedes aegypti
dengue transmission
entomology index
mosquito larvae
url https://microbiol.crie.ru/jour/article/viewFile/11274/1325
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