Preparation and Characterization of Interfacially Polymerized Polyamide Membrane for Dye Removal

Interfacial polymerization of polyamide was conducted using hydrophobic and hydrophilic membrane support. The effects of monomer concentration were investigated, and the resulting thin-film composite membranes were tested for their performance in dye removal using different flow configurations. The...

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Main Authors: Nurul Faiqotul Himma, Bambang Ismuyanto, AS Hidayati, Juliananda Juliananda, Hidayatul Rohmawati, Irfan Budiarta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Syiah Kuala, Chemical Engineering Department 2021-06-01
Series:Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RKL/article/view/20337
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author Nurul Faiqotul Himma
Bambang Ismuyanto
AS Hidayati
Juliananda Juliananda
Hidayatul Rohmawati
Irfan Budiarta
author_facet Nurul Faiqotul Himma
Bambang Ismuyanto
AS Hidayati
Juliananda Juliananda
Hidayatul Rohmawati
Irfan Budiarta
author_sort Nurul Faiqotul Himma
collection DOAJ
description Interfacial polymerization of polyamide was conducted using hydrophobic and hydrophilic membrane support. The effects of monomer concentration were investigated, and the resulting thin-film composite membranes were tested for their performance in dye removal using different flow configurations. The results showed that a dense polyamide layer was successfully formed on the hydrophilic support, while a polyamide layer with a very loose structure was formed on the hydrophobic support. The polyamide layer became smoother and more hydrophilic as the concentration of trimesoyl chloride was increased, leading to increased permeate flux and reduced dye rejection. The highest sunset yellow rejection of 45.7% with a permeate flux of 4.9 L/m2.h was obtained when the polyamide layer was formed from trimesoyl chloride concentration of 0.05 w/v% (a high amine to acid chloride monomer ratio of 20) and the filtration was in cross-flow configuration.
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spelling doaj.art-e0b03492fb02462c90c87710d459201f2024-04-03T09:48:28ZengUniversitas Syiah Kuala, Chemical Engineering DepartmentJurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan1412-50642356-16612021-06-01161374410.23955/rkl.v16i2.2033712842Preparation and Characterization of Interfacially Polymerized Polyamide Membrane for Dye RemovalNurul Faiqotul Himma0Bambang Ismuyanto1AS Hidayati2Juliananda Juliananda3Hidayatul Rohmawati4Irfan Budiarta5Department of Chemical Engineering, Universitas BrawijayaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Universitas BrawijayaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Universitas BrawijayaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Universitas BrawijayaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Universitas BrawijayaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Universitas BrawijayaInterfacial polymerization of polyamide was conducted using hydrophobic and hydrophilic membrane support. The effects of monomer concentration were investigated, and the resulting thin-film composite membranes were tested for their performance in dye removal using different flow configurations. The results showed that a dense polyamide layer was successfully formed on the hydrophilic support, while a polyamide layer with a very loose structure was formed on the hydrophobic support. The polyamide layer became smoother and more hydrophilic as the concentration of trimesoyl chloride was increased, leading to increased permeate flux and reduced dye rejection. The highest sunset yellow rejection of 45.7% with a permeate flux of 4.9 L/m2.h was obtained when the polyamide layer was formed from trimesoyl chloride concentration of 0.05 w/v% (a high amine to acid chloride monomer ratio of 20) and the filtration was in cross-flow configuration.https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RKL/article/view/20337dye removalinterfacial polymerizationpolyamidesunset yellowthin film composite membrane
spellingShingle Nurul Faiqotul Himma
Bambang Ismuyanto
AS Hidayati
Juliananda Juliananda
Hidayatul Rohmawati
Irfan Budiarta
Preparation and Characterization of Interfacially Polymerized Polyamide Membrane for Dye Removal
Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan
dye removal
interfacial polymerization
polyamide
sunset yellow
thin film composite membrane
title Preparation and Characterization of Interfacially Polymerized Polyamide Membrane for Dye Removal
title_full Preparation and Characterization of Interfacially Polymerized Polyamide Membrane for Dye Removal
title_fullStr Preparation and Characterization of Interfacially Polymerized Polyamide Membrane for Dye Removal
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and Characterization of Interfacially Polymerized Polyamide Membrane for Dye Removal
title_short Preparation and Characterization of Interfacially Polymerized Polyamide Membrane for Dye Removal
title_sort preparation and characterization of interfacially polymerized polyamide membrane for dye removal
topic dye removal
interfacial polymerization
polyamide
sunset yellow
thin film composite membrane
url https://jurnal.usk.ac.id/RKL/article/view/20337
work_keys_str_mv AT nurulfaiqotulhimma preparationandcharacterizationofinterfaciallypolymerizedpolyamidemembranefordyeremoval
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AT ashidayati preparationandcharacterizationofinterfaciallypolymerizedpolyamidemembranefordyeremoval
AT julianandajuliananda preparationandcharacterizationofinterfaciallypolymerizedpolyamidemembranefordyeremoval
AT hidayatulrohmawati preparationandcharacterizationofinterfaciallypolymerizedpolyamidemembranefordyeremoval
AT irfanbudiarta preparationandcharacterizationofinterfaciallypolymerizedpolyamidemembranefordyeremoval