Direct Method for Identification of Two Coefficients of Acoustic Equation

We consider the coefficient inverse problem for the 2D acoustic equation. The problem is recovering the speed of sound in the medium (which depends only on the depth) and the density (function of both variables). We describe the method, based on the Gelfand–Levitan–Krein approach, which allows us to...

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Main Authors: Nikita Novikov, Maxim Shishlenin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/13/3029
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author Nikita Novikov
Maxim Shishlenin
author_facet Nikita Novikov
Maxim Shishlenin
author_sort Nikita Novikov
collection DOAJ
description We consider the coefficient inverse problem for the 2D acoustic equation. The problem is recovering the speed of sound in the medium (which depends only on the depth) and the density (function of both variables). We describe the method, based on the Gelfand–Levitan–Krein approach, which allows us to obtain both functions by solving two sets of integral equations. The main advantage of the proposed approach is that the method does not use the multiple solution of direct problems, and thus has quite low CPU time requirements. We also consider the variation of the method for the 1D case, where the variation of the wave equation is considered. We illustrate the results with numerical experiments in the 1D and 2D case and study the efficiency and stability of the approach.
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spelling doaj.art-e0b1750baf904a4fbde69ad853c64c7d2023-11-18T17:04:48ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902023-07-011113302910.3390/math11133029Direct Method for Identification of Two Coefficients of Acoustic EquationNikita Novikov0Maxim Shishlenin1Sobolev Institute of Mathematics, 630090 Novosibirsk, RussiaSobolev Institute of Mathematics, 630090 Novosibirsk, RussiaWe consider the coefficient inverse problem for the 2D acoustic equation. The problem is recovering the speed of sound in the medium (which depends only on the depth) and the density (function of both variables). We describe the method, based on the Gelfand–Levitan–Krein approach, which allows us to obtain both functions by solving two sets of integral equations. The main advantage of the proposed approach is that the method does not use the multiple solution of direct problems, and thus has quite low CPU time requirements. We also consider the variation of the method for the 1D case, where the variation of the wave equation is considered. We illustrate the results with numerical experiments in the 1D and 2D case and study the efficiency and stability of the approach.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/13/3029acoustic equationinverse problemsdirect methodsintegral equations
spellingShingle Nikita Novikov
Maxim Shishlenin
Direct Method for Identification of Two Coefficients of Acoustic Equation
Mathematics
acoustic equation
inverse problems
direct methods
integral equations
title Direct Method for Identification of Two Coefficients of Acoustic Equation
title_full Direct Method for Identification of Two Coefficients of Acoustic Equation
title_fullStr Direct Method for Identification of Two Coefficients of Acoustic Equation
title_full_unstemmed Direct Method for Identification of Two Coefficients of Acoustic Equation
title_short Direct Method for Identification of Two Coefficients of Acoustic Equation
title_sort direct method for identification of two coefficients of acoustic equation
topic acoustic equation
inverse problems
direct methods
integral equations
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/13/3029
work_keys_str_mv AT nikitanovikov directmethodforidentificationoftwocoefficientsofacousticequation
AT maximshishlenin directmethodforidentificationoftwocoefficientsofacousticequation