Vectors of Thought: François Delaporte, the Cholera of 1832 and the Problem of Error

This paper resists the virality of contemporary paranoia by turning to “French epistemology”, a philosophical ethos that embraces uncertainty and complexity by registering the transformative impact of scientific knowledge on thought. Despite its popular uses describing phenomena of communication tod...

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Main Author: Samuel Talcott
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Philosophies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2409-9287/7/3/56
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author Samuel Talcott
author_facet Samuel Talcott
author_sort Samuel Talcott
collection DOAJ
description This paper resists the virality of contemporary paranoia by turning to “French epistemology”, a philosophical ethos that embraces uncertainty and complexity by registering the transformative impact of scientific knowledge on thought. Despite its popular uses describing phenomena of communication today, the idea of virality comes from biomedicine. This paper, therefore, investigates the extent to which an epidemiological concept of viral transmission—the disease vector—can comprehend and encourage new possibilities of thought beyond paranoia. Briefly, I attempt to analyze thought as a vector. I pursue this by examining Delaporte’s important, but neglected, study of the 1832 Parisian cholera epidemic. First elucidating his reconstruction of the ways tentative epistemological progress intertwined with and supported projects of working-class and colonial control. My vectorial analysis then considers how his argument infects contemporary readers with doubts that undo the bases of paranoia. I pursue this analysis further via a methodological examination of Delaporte’s study as both carrier of predecessors’ methods and host in which they alter, becoming newly infectious. I conclude by reflecting on this formulation of thought as disease vector and what Delaporte’s singular treatment of the problem of error reveals about an ethos committed to registering the impact of knowledge on thought.
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spelling doaj.art-e0b2b79e967f40e39825742cbf7eef942024-04-03T04:11:34ZengMDPI AGPhilosophies2409-92872022-05-01735610.3390/philosophies7030056Vectors of Thought: François Delaporte, the Cholera of 1832 and the Problem of ErrorSamuel Talcott0Department of Humanities, Misher College of Arts & Sciences, University of the Sciences, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USAThis paper resists the virality of contemporary paranoia by turning to “French epistemology”, a philosophical ethos that embraces uncertainty and complexity by registering the transformative impact of scientific knowledge on thought. Despite its popular uses describing phenomena of communication today, the idea of virality comes from biomedicine. This paper, therefore, investigates the extent to which an epidemiological concept of viral transmission—the disease vector—can comprehend and encourage new possibilities of thought beyond paranoia. Briefly, I attempt to analyze thought as a vector. I pursue this by examining Delaporte’s important, but neglected, study of the 1832 Parisian cholera epidemic. First elucidating his reconstruction of the ways tentative epistemological progress intertwined with and supported projects of working-class and colonial control. My vectorial analysis then considers how his argument infects contemporary readers with doubts that undo the bases of paranoia. I pursue this analysis further via a methodological examination of Delaporte’s study as both carrier of predecessors’ methods and host in which they alter, becoming newly infectious. I conclude by reflecting on this formulation of thought as disease vector and what Delaporte’s singular treatment of the problem of error reveals about an ethos committed to registering the impact of knowledge on thought.https://www.mdpi.com/2409-9287/7/3/56paranoiaknowledgehealthCanguilhemFoucault
spellingShingle Samuel Talcott
Vectors of Thought: François Delaporte, the Cholera of 1832 and the Problem of Error
Philosophies
paranoia
knowledge
health
Canguilhem
Foucault
title Vectors of Thought: François Delaporte, the Cholera of 1832 and the Problem of Error
title_full Vectors of Thought: François Delaporte, the Cholera of 1832 and the Problem of Error
title_fullStr Vectors of Thought: François Delaporte, the Cholera of 1832 and the Problem of Error
title_full_unstemmed Vectors of Thought: François Delaporte, the Cholera of 1832 and the Problem of Error
title_short Vectors of Thought: François Delaporte, the Cholera of 1832 and the Problem of Error
title_sort vectors of thought francois delaporte the cholera of 1832 and the problem of error
topic paranoia
knowledge
health
Canguilhem
Foucault
url https://www.mdpi.com/2409-9287/7/3/56
work_keys_str_mv AT samueltalcott vectorsofthoughtfrancoisdelaportethecholeraof1832andtheproblemoferror