Specification of Differentiated Adult Progenitors via Inhibition of Endocycle Entry in the Drosophila Trachea

A population of Drosophila adult tracheal progenitor cells arises from differentiated cells of the larval main trachea that retain the ability to reenter the cell cycle and give rise to the multiple adult tracheal cell types. These progenitors are unique to the second tracheal metamere as homologous...

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Main Authors: Nareg J.-V. Djabrayan, Josefa Cruz, Cristina de Miguel, Xavier Franch-Marro, Jordi Casanova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2014-11-01
Series:Cell Reports
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124714008262
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author Nareg J.-V. Djabrayan
Josefa Cruz
Cristina de Miguel
Xavier Franch-Marro
Jordi Casanova
author_facet Nareg J.-V. Djabrayan
Josefa Cruz
Cristina de Miguel
Xavier Franch-Marro
Jordi Casanova
author_sort Nareg J.-V. Djabrayan
collection DOAJ
description A population of Drosophila adult tracheal progenitor cells arises from differentiated cells of the larval main trachea that retain the ability to reenter the cell cycle and give rise to the multiple adult tracheal cell types. These progenitors are unique to the second tracheal metamere as homologous cells from other segments, express fizzy-related (fzr), the Drosophila homolog of CDH1 protein of the APC complex, and enter endocycle and do not contribute to adult trachea. Here, we examine the mechanisms for their quiescence and show that they reenter the cell cycle by expression of string/cdc25 through ecdysone. Furthermore, we show that preventing endocycle entry is both necessary and sufficient for these tracheal cells to exhibit markers of adult progenitors, thus modifying their genetic program. Finally, we show that Hox-mediated regulation of fzr expression is responsible for progenitor identity and thus specifies a group of differentiated cells with facultative stem cell features.
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spelling doaj.art-e0b59864b9014168ab59514ddc4b7bb22022-12-21T17:45:19ZengElsevierCell Reports2211-12472014-11-019385986510.1016/j.celrep.2014.09.043Specification of Differentiated Adult Progenitors via Inhibition of Endocycle Entry in the Drosophila TracheaNareg J.-V. Djabrayan0Josefa Cruz1Cristina de Miguel2Xavier Franch-Marro3Jordi Casanova4Institut de Biología Molecular de Barcelona (CSIC), Carrer de Baldiri Reixac 10, 08028 Barcelona, Catalonia, SpainInstitut de Biologia Evolutiva (CSIC-UPF), Platja de la Barceloneta 37, 08003 Barcelona, Catalonia, SpainInstitut de Biología Molecular de Barcelona (CSIC), Carrer de Baldiri Reixac 10, 08028 Barcelona, Catalonia, SpainInstitut de Biologia Evolutiva (CSIC-UPF), Platja de la Barceloneta 37, 08003 Barcelona, Catalonia, SpainInstitut de Biología Molecular de Barcelona (CSIC), Carrer de Baldiri Reixac 10, 08028 Barcelona, Catalonia, SpainA population of Drosophila adult tracheal progenitor cells arises from differentiated cells of the larval main trachea that retain the ability to reenter the cell cycle and give rise to the multiple adult tracheal cell types. These progenitors are unique to the second tracheal metamere as homologous cells from other segments, express fizzy-related (fzr), the Drosophila homolog of CDH1 protein of the APC complex, and enter endocycle and do not contribute to adult trachea. Here, we examine the mechanisms for their quiescence and show that they reenter the cell cycle by expression of string/cdc25 through ecdysone. Furthermore, we show that preventing endocycle entry is both necessary and sufficient for these tracheal cells to exhibit markers of adult progenitors, thus modifying their genetic program. Finally, we show that Hox-mediated regulation of fzr expression is responsible for progenitor identity and thus specifies a group of differentiated cells with facultative stem cell features.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124714008262
spellingShingle Nareg J.-V. Djabrayan
Josefa Cruz
Cristina de Miguel
Xavier Franch-Marro
Jordi Casanova
Specification of Differentiated Adult Progenitors via Inhibition of Endocycle Entry in the Drosophila Trachea
Cell Reports
title Specification of Differentiated Adult Progenitors via Inhibition of Endocycle Entry in the Drosophila Trachea
title_full Specification of Differentiated Adult Progenitors via Inhibition of Endocycle Entry in the Drosophila Trachea
title_fullStr Specification of Differentiated Adult Progenitors via Inhibition of Endocycle Entry in the Drosophila Trachea
title_full_unstemmed Specification of Differentiated Adult Progenitors via Inhibition of Endocycle Entry in the Drosophila Trachea
title_short Specification of Differentiated Adult Progenitors via Inhibition of Endocycle Entry in the Drosophila Trachea
title_sort specification of differentiated adult progenitors via inhibition of endocycle entry in the drosophila trachea
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124714008262
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