Reviewing the definition of crisis in dementia care

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Crisis is a term frequently used in dementia care lacking a standardized definition. This article systematically reviews existing definitions of crisis in dementia care literature to create a standardized definition that can be utili...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vroomen Janet MacNeil, Bosmans Judith E, van Hout Hein PJ, de Rooij Sophia E
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2013-02-01
Series:BMC Geriatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2318/13/10
_version_ 1819030839169646592
author Vroomen Janet MacNeil
Bosmans Judith E
van Hout Hein PJ
de Rooij Sophia E
author_facet Vroomen Janet MacNeil
Bosmans Judith E
van Hout Hein PJ
de Rooij Sophia E
author_sort Vroomen Janet MacNeil
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Crisis is a term frequently used in dementia care lacking a standardized definition. This article systematically reviews existing definitions of crisis in dementia care literature to create a standardized definition that can be utilized for research, policy and clinical practice.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>We systematically searched for articles containing definitions of crisis in the context of dementia care. We created an operational framework of crisis based on retrieved definitions. Recommendations to address crisis situations were reviewed and classified according to care settings.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Abstracts and titles of 1,113 articles, screened from PubMed and EMBASE, were narrowed down to 27 articles. After review, crisis in dementia was defined as <it>a process where a stressor causes an imbalance requiring an immediate decision to be made which leads to a desired outcome and therefore a resolution of the crisis</it>. <it>If the crisis is not resolved, the cycle continues.</it> Recommendations for resolving crisis involving persons with dementia and their caregivers include awareness therapy after diagnosis and increased contact with general practitioners, case manager consultations, caregiver support and education. Furthermore, nursing home staff should be attuned to the environmental, physical and psychological needs of persons with dementia.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>This is the first article to review the definition of crisis in the context of dementia care. A review of the literature indicated that the definition of a crisis is idiosyncratic. Therefore, it is difficult to prevent or plan for all crises. We used an operational framework to compile types of crisis stressors and recommendations from the crisis literature based on three different perspectives; the person with the dementia, the caregiver and the healthcare providers.</p>
first_indexed 2024-12-21T06:36:32Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e0b5a7a3af804e878ffd015da28f5503
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1471-2318
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T06:36:32Z
publishDate 2013-02-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Geriatrics
spelling doaj.art-e0b5a7a3af804e878ffd015da28f55032022-12-21T19:12:51ZengBMCBMC Geriatrics1471-23182013-02-011311010.1186/1471-2318-13-10Reviewing the definition of crisis in dementia careVroomen Janet MacNeilBosmans Judith Evan Hout Hein PJde Rooij Sophia E<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Crisis is a term frequently used in dementia care lacking a standardized definition. This article systematically reviews existing definitions of crisis in dementia care literature to create a standardized definition that can be utilized for research, policy and clinical practice.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>We systematically searched for articles containing definitions of crisis in the context of dementia care. We created an operational framework of crisis based on retrieved definitions. Recommendations to address crisis situations were reviewed and classified according to care settings.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Abstracts and titles of 1,113 articles, screened from PubMed and EMBASE, were narrowed down to 27 articles. After review, crisis in dementia was defined as <it>a process where a stressor causes an imbalance requiring an immediate decision to be made which leads to a desired outcome and therefore a resolution of the crisis</it>. <it>If the crisis is not resolved, the cycle continues.</it> Recommendations for resolving crisis involving persons with dementia and their caregivers include awareness therapy after diagnosis and increased contact with general practitioners, case manager consultations, caregiver support and education. Furthermore, nursing home staff should be attuned to the environmental, physical and psychological needs of persons with dementia.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>This is the first article to review the definition of crisis in the context of dementia care. A review of the literature indicated that the definition of a crisis is idiosyncratic. Therefore, it is difficult to prevent or plan for all crises. We used an operational framework to compile types of crisis stressors and recommendations from the crisis literature based on three different perspectives; the person with the dementia, the caregiver and the healthcare providers.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2318/13/10CrisisDementia careDefinitionOperational framework
spellingShingle Vroomen Janet MacNeil
Bosmans Judith E
van Hout Hein PJ
de Rooij Sophia E
Reviewing the definition of crisis in dementia care
BMC Geriatrics
Crisis
Dementia care
Definition
Operational framework
title Reviewing the definition of crisis in dementia care
title_full Reviewing the definition of crisis in dementia care
title_fullStr Reviewing the definition of crisis in dementia care
title_full_unstemmed Reviewing the definition of crisis in dementia care
title_short Reviewing the definition of crisis in dementia care
title_sort reviewing the definition of crisis in dementia care
topic Crisis
Dementia care
Definition
Operational framework
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2318/13/10
work_keys_str_mv AT vroomenjanetmacneil reviewingthedefinitionofcrisisindementiacare
AT bosmansjudithe reviewingthedefinitionofcrisisindementiacare
AT vanhoutheinpj reviewingthedefinitionofcrisisindementiacare
AT derooijsophiae reviewingthedefinitionofcrisisindementiacare