The Role of Optical Coherence Tomography Signal Strength in the Diagnosis and Follow-up of Patients with Posterior Capsular Opacification Treated with Nd:YAG Laser Capsulotomy

Objectives:To investigate the relationship between optical coherence tomography (OCT) signal strength (SS) and visual acuity in patients with posterior capsule opacification (PCO) and evaluate the effect of PCO on retinal thickness measurements.Materials and Methods:Forty-one eyes of 35 patients who...

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Main Authors: Mustafa Vatansever, Erdem Dinç, Özer Dursun, Ufuk Adıgüzel, Ayça Yılmaz, Gülhan Ö. Temel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2020-01-01
Series:Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access: http://www.oftalmoloji.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/the-role-of-optical-coherence-tomography-signal-st/36190
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author Mustafa Vatansever
Erdem Dinç
Özer Dursun
Ufuk Adıgüzel
Ayça Yılmaz
Gülhan Ö. Temel
author_facet Mustafa Vatansever
Erdem Dinç
Özer Dursun
Ufuk Adıgüzel
Ayça Yılmaz
Gülhan Ö. Temel
author_sort Mustafa Vatansever
collection DOAJ
description Objectives:To investigate the relationship between optical coherence tomography (OCT) signal strength (SS) and visual acuity in patients with posterior capsule opacification (PCO) and evaluate the effect of PCO on retinal thickness measurements.Materials and Methods:Forty-one eyes of 35 patients who were diagnosed with PCO were included in the study. Patients with any anterior or posterior segment pathology other than PCO were excluded. After ophthalmologic examination, pupil dilation was induced using 0.5% tropicamide and OCT images were acquired. The assessment was repeated 1 month after Nd:YAG laser capsulotomy and postoperative values were compared with baseline values.Results:The patients’ mean best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was 0.28±0.13 preoperatively and 0.78±0.09 postoperatively (p<0.0001). Strong positive correlations were observed between BCVA and SS both pre- and postoperatively (p<0.0001 and p=0.01, respectively). Central retinal thickness (CRT) and SS increased significantly postoperatively (p<0.0001 for both). OCT SS and CRT were strongly correlated preoperatively (p=0.001) but not postoperatively (p=0.46).Conclusion:OCT SS correlates with visual acuity in patients with PCO, and PCO can affect the accuracy of objective data obtained with OCT.
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spelling doaj.art-e0b79a7ef7a94d21bd5c5296ce93ea482023-02-15T16:17:49ZengGalenos YayineviTürk Oftalmoloji Dergisi1300-06592147-26612020-01-015011510.4274/tjo.galenos.2019.8037813049054The Role of Optical Coherence Tomography Signal Strength in the Diagnosis and Follow-up of Patients with Posterior Capsular Opacification Treated with Nd:YAG Laser CapsulotomyMustafa Vatansever0Erdem Dinç1Özer Dursun2Ufuk Adıgüzel3Ayça Yılmaz4Gülhan Ö. Temel5 Toros Devlet Hastanesi, Göz Hastalıkları Kliniği, Mersin, Türkiye Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Göz Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, Mersin, Türkiye Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Göz Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, Mersin, Türkiye Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Göz Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, Mersin, Türkiye Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Göz Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, Mersin, Türkiye Mersin Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Biyoistatistik ve Tıbbi Bilişim Anabilim Dalı, Mersin, Türkiye Objectives:To investigate the relationship between optical coherence tomography (OCT) signal strength (SS) and visual acuity in patients with posterior capsule opacification (PCO) and evaluate the effect of PCO on retinal thickness measurements.Materials and Methods:Forty-one eyes of 35 patients who were diagnosed with PCO were included in the study. Patients with any anterior or posterior segment pathology other than PCO were excluded. After ophthalmologic examination, pupil dilation was induced using 0.5% tropicamide and OCT images were acquired. The assessment was repeated 1 month after Nd:YAG laser capsulotomy and postoperative values were compared with baseline values.Results:The patients’ mean best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was 0.28±0.13 preoperatively and 0.78±0.09 postoperatively (p<0.0001). Strong positive correlations were observed between BCVA and SS both pre- and postoperatively (p<0.0001 and p=0.01, respectively). Central retinal thickness (CRT) and SS increased significantly postoperatively (p<0.0001 for both). OCT SS and CRT were strongly correlated preoperatively (p=0.001) but not postoperatively (p=0.46).Conclusion:OCT SS correlates with visual acuity in patients with PCO, and PCO can affect the accuracy of objective data obtained with OCT. http://www.oftalmoloji.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/the-role-of-optical-coherence-tomography-signal-st/36190 optical coherence tomographyposterior capsular opacificationsignal strengthvisual acuity
spellingShingle Mustafa Vatansever
Erdem Dinç
Özer Dursun
Ufuk Adıgüzel
Ayça Yılmaz
Gülhan Ö. Temel
The Role of Optical Coherence Tomography Signal Strength in the Diagnosis and Follow-up of Patients with Posterior Capsular Opacification Treated with Nd:YAG Laser Capsulotomy
Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi
optical coherence tomography
posterior capsular opacification
signal strength
visual acuity
title The Role of Optical Coherence Tomography Signal Strength in the Diagnosis and Follow-up of Patients with Posterior Capsular Opacification Treated with Nd:YAG Laser Capsulotomy
title_full The Role of Optical Coherence Tomography Signal Strength in the Diagnosis and Follow-up of Patients with Posterior Capsular Opacification Treated with Nd:YAG Laser Capsulotomy
title_fullStr The Role of Optical Coherence Tomography Signal Strength in the Diagnosis and Follow-up of Patients with Posterior Capsular Opacification Treated with Nd:YAG Laser Capsulotomy
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Optical Coherence Tomography Signal Strength in the Diagnosis and Follow-up of Patients with Posterior Capsular Opacification Treated with Nd:YAG Laser Capsulotomy
title_short The Role of Optical Coherence Tomography Signal Strength in the Diagnosis and Follow-up of Patients with Posterior Capsular Opacification Treated with Nd:YAG Laser Capsulotomy
title_sort role of optical coherence tomography signal strength in the diagnosis and follow up of patients with posterior capsular opacification treated with nd yag laser capsulotomy
topic optical coherence tomography
posterior capsular opacification
signal strength
visual acuity
url http://www.oftalmoloji.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/the-role-of-optical-coherence-tomography-signal-st/36190
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