Feasibility Analyses and Prospects of CO<sub>2</sub> Geological Storage by Using Abandoned Shale Gas Wells in the Sichuan Basin, China
The geological storage of CO<sub>2</sub> is a critical technique for reducing emissions, which significantly contributes to the mitigation of the greenhouse effect. Currently, CO<sub>2</sub> is often geologically stored in coal seams, hydrocarbon reservoirs, and saline aquife...
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MDPI AG
2022-10-01
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author | Xiaopeng Lai Xingyi Chen Yunhan Wang Dengjin Dai Jie Dong Wei Liu |
author_facet | Xiaopeng Lai Xingyi Chen Yunhan Wang Dengjin Dai Jie Dong Wei Liu |
author_sort | Xiaopeng Lai |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The geological storage of CO<sub>2</sub> is a critical technique for reducing emissions, which significantly contributes to the mitigation of the greenhouse effect. Currently, CO<sub>2</sub> is often geologically stored in coal seams, hydrocarbon reservoirs, and saline aquifers in order to store CO<sub>2</sub> and improve the oil and gas recovery simultaneously. Shale formations, as candidates for CO<sub>2</sub> storage, are drawing more attention because of their rich volumes. CO<sub>2</sub> storage through shale formations in the Sichuan Basin, China, has tremendous potential because of the readily available CO<sub>2</sub> injection equipment, such as abandoned shale gas wells. Therefore, we review the potential of using these wells to store CO<sub>2</sub> in this paper. Firstly, we review the status of the geological storage of CO<sub>2</sub> and discuss the features and filed applications for the most studied storage techniques. Secondly, we investigate the formation properties, shale gas field development process, and characteristics of the abandoned wells in the Sichuan Basin. Additionally, after carefully studying the mechanism and theoretical storage capacity, we evaluate the potential of using these abandoned wells to store CO<sub>2</sub>. Lastly, recommendations are proposed based on the current technologies and government policies. We hope this paper may provide some insights into the development of geological CO<sub>2</sub> storage using unconventional reservoirs. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T20:44:13Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-e0bf098d865b4021a9c710946659875b2023-11-23T22:52:21ZengMDPI AGAtmosphere2073-44332022-10-011310169810.3390/atmos13101698Feasibility Analyses and Prospects of CO<sub>2</sub> Geological Storage by Using Abandoned Shale Gas Wells in the Sichuan Basin, ChinaXiaopeng Lai0Xingyi Chen1Yunhan Wang2Dengjin Dai3Jie Dong4Wei Liu5College of Energy Resources, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, ChinaCollege of Energy Resources, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, ChinaCollege of Energy Resources, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, ChinaCollege of Energy Resources, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, ChinaCollege of Energy Resources, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, ChinaCollege of Energy Resources, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, ChinaThe geological storage of CO<sub>2</sub> is a critical technique for reducing emissions, which significantly contributes to the mitigation of the greenhouse effect. Currently, CO<sub>2</sub> is often geologically stored in coal seams, hydrocarbon reservoirs, and saline aquifers in order to store CO<sub>2</sub> and improve the oil and gas recovery simultaneously. Shale formations, as candidates for CO<sub>2</sub> storage, are drawing more attention because of their rich volumes. CO<sub>2</sub> storage through shale formations in the Sichuan Basin, China, has tremendous potential because of the readily available CO<sub>2</sub> injection equipment, such as abandoned shale gas wells. Therefore, we review the potential of using these wells to store CO<sub>2</sub> in this paper. Firstly, we review the status of the geological storage of CO<sub>2</sub> and discuss the features and filed applications for the most studied storage techniques. Secondly, we investigate the formation properties, shale gas field development process, and characteristics of the abandoned wells in the Sichuan Basin. Additionally, after carefully studying the mechanism and theoretical storage capacity, we evaluate the potential of using these abandoned wells to store CO<sub>2</sub>. Lastly, recommendations are proposed based on the current technologies and government policies. We hope this paper may provide some insights into the development of geological CO<sub>2</sub> storage using unconventional reservoirs.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/13/10/1698CO<sub>2</sub> geological storageShale Reservoircompetitive adsorptionCO<sub>2</sub> storage potentialCO<sub>2</sub> emission reduction |
spellingShingle | Xiaopeng Lai Xingyi Chen Yunhan Wang Dengjin Dai Jie Dong Wei Liu Feasibility Analyses and Prospects of CO<sub>2</sub> Geological Storage by Using Abandoned Shale Gas Wells in the Sichuan Basin, China Atmosphere CO<sub>2</sub> geological storage Shale Reservoir competitive adsorption CO<sub>2</sub> storage potential CO<sub>2</sub> emission reduction |
title | Feasibility Analyses and Prospects of CO<sub>2</sub> Geological Storage by Using Abandoned Shale Gas Wells in the Sichuan Basin, China |
title_full | Feasibility Analyses and Prospects of CO<sub>2</sub> Geological Storage by Using Abandoned Shale Gas Wells in the Sichuan Basin, China |
title_fullStr | Feasibility Analyses and Prospects of CO<sub>2</sub> Geological Storage by Using Abandoned Shale Gas Wells in the Sichuan Basin, China |
title_full_unstemmed | Feasibility Analyses and Prospects of CO<sub>2</sub> Geological Storage by Using Abandoned Shale Gas Wells in the Sichuan Basin, China |
title_short | Feasibility Analyses and Prospects of CO<sub>2</sub> Geological Storage by Using Abandoned Shale Gas Wells in the Sichuan Basin, China |
title_sort | feasibility analyses and prospects of co sub 2 sub geological storage by using abandoned shale gas wells in the sichuan basin china |
topic | CO<sub>2</sub> geological storage Shale Reservoir competitive adsorption CO<sub>2</sub> storage potential CO<sub>2</sub> emission reduction |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/13/10/1698 |
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