A Noise-Tolerating Gene Association Network Uncovering an Oncogenic Regulatory Motif in Lymphoma Transcriptomics

In cancer genomics research, gene expressions provide clues to gene regulations implicating patients’ risk of survival. Gene expressions, however, fluctuate due to noises arising internally and externally, making their use to infer gene associations, hence regulation mechanisms, problematic. Here, w...

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Main Authors: Wei-Quan Fang, Yu-Le Wu, Ming-Jing Hwang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Life
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/13/6/1331
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author Wei-Quan Fang
Yu-Le Wu
Ming-Jing Hwang
author_facet Wei-Quan Fang
Yu-Le Wu
Ming-Jing Hwang
author_sort Wei-Quan Fang
collection DOAJ
description In cancer genomics research, gene expressions provide clues to gene regulations implicating patients’ risk of survival. Gene expressions, however, fluctuate due to noises arising internally and externally, making their use to infer gene associations, hence regulation mechanisms, problematic. Here, we develop a new regression approach to model gene association networks while considering uncertain biological noises. In a series of simulation experiments accounting for varying levels of biological noises, the new method was shown to be robust and perform better than conventional regression methods, as judged by a number of statistical measures on unbiasedness, consistency and accuracy. Application to infer gene associations in germinal-center B cells led to the discovery of a three-by-two regulatory motif gene expression and a three-gene prognostic signature for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.
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spelling doaj.art-e0c5e895f43443dd9ebf7e174d42207d2023-11-18T11:17:49ZengMDPI AGLife2075-17292023-06-01136133110.3390/life13061331A Noise-Tolerating Gene Association Network Uncovering an Oncogenic Regulatory Motif in Lymphoma TranscriptomicsWei-Quan Fang0Yu-Le Wu1Ming-Jing Hwang2Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 115, TaiwanInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 115, TaiwanInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 115, TaiwanIn cancer genomics research, gene expressions provide clues to gene regulations implicating patients’ risk of survival. Gene expressions, however, fluctuate due to noises arising internally and externally, making their use to infer gene associations, hence regulation mechanisms, problematic. Here, we develop a new regression approach to model gene association networks while considering uncertain biological noises. In a series of simulation experiments accounting for varying levels of biological noises, the new method was shown to be robust and perform better than conventional regression methods, as judged by a number of statistical measures on unbiasedness, consistency and accuracy. Application to infer gene associations in germinal-center B cells led to the discovery of a three-by-two regulatory motif gene expression and a three-gene prognostic signature for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/13/6/1331cancer prognostic genesgene association networkdiffuse large B-cell lymphomabiological noises
spellingShingle Wei-Quan Fang
Yu-Le Wu
Ming-Jing Hwang
A Noise-Tolerating Gene Association Network Uncovering an Oncogenic Regulatory Motif in Lymphoma Transcriptomics
Life
cancer prognostic genes
gene association network
diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
biological noises
title A Noise-Tolerating Gene Association Network Uncovering an Oncogenic Regulatory Motif in Lymphoma Transcriptomics
title_full A Noise-Tolerating Gene Association Network Uncovering an Oncogenic Regulatory Motif in Lymphoma Transcriptomics
title_fullStr A Noise-Tolerating Gene Association Network Uncovering an Oncogenic Regulatory Motif in Lymphoma Transcriptomics
title_full_unstemmed A Noise-Tolerating Gene Association Network Uncovering an Oncogenic Regulatory Motif in Lymphoma Transcriptomics
title_short A Noise-Tolerating Gene Association Network Uncovering an Oncogenic Regulatory Motif in Lymphoma Transcriptomics
title_sort noise tolerating gene association network uncovering an oncogenic regulatory motif in lymphoma transcriptomics
topic cancer prognostic genes
gene association network
diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
biological noises
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/13/6/1331
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