High-Speed Monitoring of Multidimensional Processes Using Bayesian Updates

The advent of modern data acquisition and computing techniques has enabled high-speed monitoring of high-dimensional processes. The short sampling interval makes the samples temporally correlated, even if there is no underlying autocorrelation among covariates. In this study, we introduce a new proc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sangahn Kim, Mehmet Turkoz, Jung Woo Baek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9888137/
_version_ 1798031504766402560
author Sangahn Kim
Mehmet Turkoz
Jung Woo Baek
author_facet Sangahn Kim
Mehmet Turkoz
Jung Woo Baek
author_sort Sangahn Kim
collection DOAJ
description The advent of modern data acquisition and computing techniques has enabled high-speed monitoring of high-dimensional processes. The short sampling interval makes the samples temporally correlated, even if there is no underlying autocorrelation among covariates. In this study, we introduce a new process monitoring scheme in a Bayesian framework. The key strategy of this study is to incorporate sequential observations into the estimation procedure for the parameters of interest to update the prior distribution. Based on the updated prior, we obtain the most appropriate estimation of the process parameters at each sampling epoch by maximizing the posterior probability. In addition, conventional statistical process control and monitoring methodologies suffer from the “curse of dimensionality.” The closed form of the estimate developed in this study through Bayesian updates enables the proposed method to be effective for high-dimensional process monitoring. Various simulation studies demonstrate the superiority of the proposed scheme in the high-speed monitoring of high-dimensional processes. Moreover, a few sample paths of the estimated mean in a procedure of the proposed method are illustrated to provide practitioners with insights into the monitoring and control of the process. Finally, we provide a real-life application to illustrate the proposed method.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T19:58:34Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e0c97ecc8f2c444ea1f12401d9aeb564
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2169-3536
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T19:58:34Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj.art-e0c97ecc8f2c444ea1f12401d9aeb5642022-12-22T04:05:53ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-0110974509746410.1109/ACCESS.2022.32063699888137High-Speed Monitoring of Multidimensional Processes Using Bayesian UpdatesSangahn Kim0Mehmet Turkoz1Jung Woo Baek2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4695-8738Department of Business Analytics and Actuarial Science, Siena College, Loudonville, NY, USADepartment of Management, Marketing and Professional Sales, William Paterson University, Wayne, NJ, USADepartment of Industrial Engineering, Chosun University, Gwangju, South KoreaThe advent of modern data acquisition and computing techniques has enabled high-speed monitoring of high-dimensional processes. The short sampling interval makes the samples temporally correlated, even if there is no underlying autocorrelation among covariates. In this study, we introduce a new process monitoring scheme in a Bayesian framework. The key strategy of this study is to incorporate sequential observations into the estimation procedure for the parameters of interest to update the prior distribution. Based on the updated prior, we obtain the most appropriate estimation of the process parameters at each sampling epoch by maximizing the posterior probability. In addition, conventional statistical process control and monitoring methodologies suffer from the “curse of dimensionality.” The closed form of the estimate developed in this study through Bayesian updates enables the proposed method to be effective for high-dimensional process monitoring. Various simulation studies demonstrate the superiority of the proposed scheme in the high-speed monitoring of high-dimensional processes. Moreover, a few sample paths of the estimated mean in a procedure of the proposed method are illustrated to provide practitioners with insights into the monitoring and control of the process. Finally, we provide a real-life application to illustrate the proposed method.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9888137/Autocorrelated processBayesian updatehigh-dimensional processprocess mean monitoringstatistical process control
spellingShingle Sangahn Kim
Mehmet Turkoz
Jung Woo Baek
High-Speed Monitoring of Multidimensional Processes Using Bayesian Updates
IEEE Access
Autocorrelated process
Bayesian update
high-dimensional process
process mean monitoring
statistical process control
title High-Speed Monitoring of Multidimensional Processes Using Bayesian Updates
title_full High-Speed Monitoring of Multidimensional Processes Using Bayesian Updates
title_fullStr High-Speed Monitoring of Multidimensional Processes Using Bayesian Updates
title_full_unstemmed High-Speed Monitoring of Multidimensional Processes Using Bayesian Updates
title_short High-Speed Monitoring of Multidimensional Processes Using Bayesian Updates
title_sort high speed monitoring of multidimensional processes using bayesian updates
topic Autocorrelated process
Bayesian update
high-dimensional process
process mean monitoring
statistical process control
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9888137/
work_keys_str_mv AT sangahnkim highspeedmonitoringofmultidimensionalprocessesusingbayesianupdates
AT mehmetturkoz highspeedmonitoringofmultidimensionalprocessesusingbayesianupdates
AT jungwoobaek highspeedmonitoringofmultidimensionalprocessesusingbayesianupdates