Epiplakin1 promotes the progression of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by activating the PI3K‐AKT signaling pathway

Abstract Background Epiplakin1 (EPPK1) has been associated with disease progression and unfavorable prognosis of many cancers, but its functional involvement in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remains to be uncovered. Methods The Quantitative Real‐time PCR (qPCR) assay was employed to dete...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhongshi Qiao, Chengcheng Dai, Zhiqian Wang, Zifan Wang, Zheng Wang, Tongsong Zhang, Wenjing Niu, Xuezhen Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-04-01
Series:Thoracic Cancer
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/1759-7714.14366
_version_ 1818271870122721280
author Zhongshi Qiao
Chengcheng Dai
Zhiqian Wang
Zifan Wang
Zheng Wang
Tongsong Zhang
Wenjing Niu
Xuezhen Ma
author_facet Zhongshi Qiao
Chengcheng Dai
Zhiqian Wang
Zifan Wang
Zheng Wang
Tongsong Zhang
Wenjing Niu
Xuezhen Ma
author_sort Zhongshi Qiao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Epiplakin1 (EPPK1) has been associated with disease progression and unfavorable prognosis of many cancers, but its functional involvement in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remains to be uncovered. Methods The Quantitative Real‐time PCR (qPCR) assay was employed to determine the expression of EPPK1 in ESCC tissues and cells. CCK‐8 assay, colony forming assay, wound healing assay, and transwell invasion assay were utilized to evaluate the effects of EPPK1 on cell proliferation, migration, and invasion capacity in ESCC cells using small interfering ribonucleic acids. Flow cytometry was performed to estimate the cell apoptotic rate caused by silencing of EPPK1. The proteins related to epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition (EMT), apoptosis, and activation of the phosphatidylinositol 3‐kinase/serine threonine protein kinase 1 (PI3K/AKT) signaling pathway were measured by western blot. Results The expression of EPPK1 was dramatically increased in ESCC tissues and cells compared to that in relative controls. Additionally, silencing of EPPK1 suppressed ESCC cell growth, colony formation, migration, invasion, and EMT, while promoting ESCC cell apoptosis. Furthermore, EPPK1 induced ESCC cell progression via mediating the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. Conclusion EPPK1 promotes ESCC progression by modulating the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway and could serve as a potential target for ESCC treatment.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T21:33:02Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e0cc5d36864f49e1a1fffcd199bb2941
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1759-7706
1759-7714
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T21:33:02Z
publishDate 2022-04-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Thoracic Cancer
spelling doaj.art-e0cc5d36864f49e1a1fffcd199bb29412022-12-22T00:11:16ZengWileyThoracic Cancer1759-77061759-77142022-04-011381117112510.1111/1759-7714.14366Epiplakin1 promotes the progression of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by activating the PI3K‐AKT signaling pathwayZhongshi Qiao0Chengcheng Dai1Zhiqian Wang2Zifan Wang3Zheng Wang4Tongsong Zhang5Wenjing Niu6Xuezhen Ma7Cancer Center, The Affiliated Qingdao Central Hospital of Qingdao University The Second Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Qingdao University Qingdao Shandong ChinaCancer Center, The Affiliated Qingdao Central Hospital of Qingdao University The Second Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Qingdao University Qingdao Shandong ChinaCancer Center, The Affiliated Qingdao Central Hospital of Qingdao University The Second Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Qingdao University Qingdao Shandong ChinaCancer Center, The Affiliated Qingdao Central Hospital of Qingdao University The Second Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Qingdao University Qingdao Shandong ChinaCancer Center, The Affiliated Qingdao Central Hospital of Qingdao University The Second Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Qingdao University Qingdao Shandong ChinaCancer Center, The Affiliated Qingdao Central Hospital of Qingdao University The Second Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Qingdao University Qingdao Shandong ChinaCancer Center, The Affiliated Qingdao Central Hospital of Qingdao University The Second Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Qingdao University Qingdao Shandong ChinaCancer Center, The Affiliated Qingdao Central Hospital of Qingdao University The Second Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Qingdao University Qingdao Shandong ChinaAbstract Background Epiplakin1 (EPPK1) has been associated with disease progression and unfavorable prognosis of many cancers, but its functional involvement in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remains to be uncovered. Methods The Quantitative Real‐time PCR (qPCR) assay was employed to determine the expression of EPPK1 in ESCC tissues and cells. CCK‐8 assay, colony forming assay, wound healing assay, and transwell invasion assay were utilized to evaluate the effects of EPPK1 on cell proliferation, migration, and invasion capacity in ESCC cells using small interfering ribonucleic acids. Flow cytometry was performed to estimate the cell apoptotic rate caused by silencing of EPPK1. The proteins related to epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition (EMT), apoptosis, and activation of the phosphatidylinositol 3‐kinase/serine threonine protein kinase 1 (PI3K/AKT) signaling pathway were measured by western blot. Results The expression of EPPK1 was dramatically increased in ESCC tissues and cells compared to that in relative controls. Additionally, silencing of EPPK1 suppressed ESCC cell growth, colony formation, migration, invasion, and EMT, while promoting ESCC cell apoptosis. Furthermore, EPPK1 induced ESCC cell progression via mediating the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. Conclusion EPPK1 promotes ESCC progression by modulating the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway and could serve as a potential target for ESCC treatment.https://doi.org/10.1111/1759-7714.14366EPPK1ESCCPI3K/AKT pathwaytumor progression
spellingShingle Zhongshi Qiao
Chengcheng Dai
Zhiqian Wang
Zifan Wang
Zheng Wang
Tongsong Zhang
Wenjing Niu
Xuezhen Ma
Epiplakin1 promotes the progression of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by activating the PI3K‐AKT signaling pathway
Thoracic Cancer
EPPK1
ESCC
PI3K/AKT pathway
tumor progression
title Epiplakin1 promotes the progression of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by activating the PI3K‐AKT signaling pathway
title_full Epiplakin1 promotes the progression of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by activating the PI3K‐AKT signaling pathway
title_fullStr Epiplakin1 promotes the progression of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by activating the PI3K‐AKT signaling pathway
title_full_unstemmed Epiplakin1 promotes the progression of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by activating the PI3K‐AKT signaling pathway
title_short Epiplakin1 promotes the progression of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by activating the PI3K‐AKT signaling pathway
title_sort epiplakin1 promotes the progression of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma by activating the pi3k akt signaling pathway
topic EPPK1
ESCC
PI3K/AKT pathway
tumor progression
url https://doi.org/10.1111/1759-7714.14366
work_keys_str_mv AT zhongshiqiao epiplakin1promotestheprogressionofesophagealsquamouscellcarcinomabyactivatingthepi3kaktsignalingpathway
AT chengchengdai epiplakin1promotestheprogressionofesophagealsquamouscellcarcinomabyactivatingthepi3kaktsignalingpathway
AT zhiqianwang epiplakin1promotestheprogressionofesophagealsquamouscellcarcinomabyactivatingthepi3kaktsignalingpathway
AT zifanwang epiplakin1promotestheprogressionofesophagealsquamouscellcarcinomabyactivatingthepi3kaktsignalingpathway
AT zhengwang epiplakin1promotestheprogressionofesophagealsquamouscellcarcinomabyactivatingthepi3kaktsignalingpathway
AT tongsongzhang epiplakin1promotestheprogressionofesophagealsquamouscellcarcinomabyactivatingthepi3kaktsignalingpathway
AT wenjingniu epiplakin1promotestheprogressionofesophagealsquamouscellcarcinomabyactivatingthepi3kaktsignalingpathway
AT xuezhenma epiplakin1promotestheprogressionofesophagealsquamouscellcarcinomabyactivatingthepi3kaktsignalingpathway