Bio-Inspired Swarm Intelligence Optimization Algorithm-Aided Hybrid TDOA/AOA-Based Localization

A TDOA/AOA hybrid location algorithm based on the crow search algorithm optimized by particle swarm optimization is proposed to address the challenge of solving the nonlinear equation of time of arrival (TDOA/AOA) location in the non-line-of-sight (NLoS) environment. This algorithm keeps its optimiz...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Li Cao, Haishao Chen, Yaodan Chen, Yinggao Yue, Xin Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
Series:Biomimetics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/8/2/186
_version_ 1797595911584481280
author Li Cao
Haishao Chen
Yaodan Chen
Yinggao Yue
Xin Zhang
author_facet Li Cao
Haishao Chen
Yaodan Chen
Yinggao Yue
Xin Zhang
author_sort Li Cao
collection DOAJ
description A TDOA/AOA hybrid location algorithm based on the crow search algorithm optimized by particle swarm optimization is proposed to address the challenge of solving the nonlinear equation of time of arrival (TDOA/AOA) location in the non-line-of-sight (NLoS) environment. This algorithm keeps its optimization mechanism on the basis of enhancing the performance of the original algorithm. To obtain a better fitness value throughout the optimization process and increase the algorithm’s optimization accuracy, the fitness function based on maximum likelihood estimation is modified. In order to speed up algorithm convergence and decrease needless global search without compromising population diversity, an initial solution is simultaneously added to the starting population location. Simulation findings demonstrate that the suggested method outperforms the TDOA/AOA algorithm and other comparable algorithms, including Taylor, Chan, PSO, CPSO, and basic CSA algorithms. The approach performs well in terms of robustness, convergence speed, and node positioning accuracy.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T02:44:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-e0d020de4f2e43aea4f31f8f6fe8c090
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2313-7673
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T02:44:12Z
publishDate 2023-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Biomimetics
spelling doaj.art-e0d020de4f2e43aea4f31f8f6fe8c0902023-11-18T09:28:55ZengMDPI AGBiomimetics2313-76732023-04-018218610.3390/biomimetics8020186Bio-Inspired Swarm Intelligence Optimization Algorithm-Aided Hybrid TDOA/AOA-Based LocalizationLi Cao0Haishao Chen1Yaodan Chen2Yinggao Yue3Xin Zhang4School of Intelligent Manufacturing and Electronic Engineering, Wenzhou University of Technology, Wenzhou 325035, ChinaSchool of Intelligent Manufacturing and Electronic Engineering, Wenzhou University of Technology, Wenzhou 325035, ChinaSchool of Intelligent Manufacturing and Electronic Engineering, Wenzhou University of Technology, Wenzhou 325035, ChinaSchool of Intelligent Manufacturing and Electronic Engineering, Wenzhou University of Technology, Wenzhou 325035, ChinaSchool of Intelligent Manufacturing and Electronic Engineering, Wenzhou University of Technology, Wenzhou 325035, ChinaA TDOA/AOA hybrid location algorithm based on the crow search algorithm optimized by particle swarm optimization is proposed to address the challenge of solving the nonlinear equation of time of arrival (TDOA/AOA) location in the non-line-of-sight (NLoS) environment. This algorithm keeps its optimization mechanism on the basis of enhancing the performance of the original algorithm. To obtain a better fitness value throughout the optimization process and increase the algorithm’s optimization accuracy, the fitness function based on maximum likelihood estimation is modified. In order to speed up algorithm convergence and decrease needless global search without compromising population diversity, an initial solution is simultaneously added to the starting population location. Simulation findings demonstrate that the suggested method outperforms the TDOA/AOA algorithm and other comparable algorithms, including Taylor, Chan, PSO, CPSO, and basic CSA algorithms. The approach performs well in terms of robustness, convergence speed, and node positioning accuracy.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/8/2/186hybrid localizationmobile location estimationcrow search algorithmparticle swarm optimizationmaximum likelihood estimation
spellingShingle Li Cao
Haishao Chen
Yaodan Chen
Yinggao Yue
Xin Zhang
Bio-Inspired Swarm Intelligence Optimization Algorithm-Aided Hybrid TDOA/AOA-Based Localization
Biomimetics
hybrid localization
mobile location estimation
crow search algorithm
particle swarm optimization
maximum likelihood estimation
title Bio-Inspired Swarm Intelligence Optimization Algorithm-Aided Hybrid TDOA/AOA-Based Localization
title_full Bio-Inspired Swarm Intelligence Optimization Algorithm-Aided Hybrid TDOA/AOA-Based Localization
title_fullStr Bio-Inspired Swarm Intelligence Optimization Algorithm-Aided Hybrid TDOA/AOA-Based Localization
title_full_unstemmed Bio-Inspired Swarm Intelligence Optimization Algorithm-Aided Hybrid TDOA/AOA-Based Localization
title_short Bio-Inspired Swarm Intelligence Optimization Algorithm-Aided Hybrid TDOA/AOA-Based Localization
title_sort bio inspired swarm intelligence optimization algorithm aided hybrid tdoa aoa based localization
topic hybrid localization
mobile location estimation
crow search algorithm
particle swarm optimization
maximum likelihood estimation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/8/2/186
work_keys_str_mv AT licao bioinspiredswarmintelligenceoptimizationalgorithmaidedhybridtdoaaoabasedlocalization
AT haishaochen bioinspiredswarmintelligenceoptimizationalgorithmaidedhybridtdoaaoabasedlocalization
AT yaodanchen bioinspiredswarmintelligenceoptimizationalgorithmaidedhybridtdoaaoabasedlocalization
AT yinggaoyue bioinspiredswarmintelligenceoptimizationalgorithmaidedhybridtdoaaoabasedlocalization
AT xinzhang bioinspiredswarmintelligenceoptimizationalgorithmaidedhybridtdoaaoabasedlocalization