Randomised controlled trial of welfare rights advice accessed via primary health care: pilot study [ISRCTN61522618]

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Little research has directly evaluated the impact of increasing financial or material resources on health. One way of assessing this lies with assisting people to obtain full welfare benefit entitlements. In 2000–1, 2.3 million pensi...

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Main Authors: Deverill Mark, Moffatt Suzanne, Chadwick Tom, Howel Denise, White Martin, Mackintosh Joan, Sandell Adam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2006-06-01
Series:BMC Public Health
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/6/162
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author Deverill Mark
Moffatt Suzanne
Chadwick Tom
Howel Denise
White Martin
Mackintosh Joan
Sandell Adam
author_facet Deverill Mark
Moffatt Suzanne
Chadwick Tom
Howel Denise
White Martin
Mackintosh Joan
Sandell Adam
author_sort Deverill Mark
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Little research has directly evaluated the impact of increasing financial or material resources on health. One way of assessing this lies with assisting people to obtain full welfare benefit entitlements. In 2000–1, 2.3 million pensioners were living in poverty in the UK and estimates suggest that around one million do not claim the financial support to which they are entitled. The effectiveness of welfare rights advice services delivered via primary health care to promote health and reduce health inequalities is unknown.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>The main objectives of this study were to assess the feasibility and acceptability of a randomised controlled trial of welfare rights advice in a community setting and identify appropriate health and social outcome measures in order to plan a definitive trial.</p> <p>This was a single blind, community-based, pilot randomised controlled trial. 126 men and women aged 60 years and over, recruited from 4 general practices in Newcastle upon Tyne, UK, participated. The intervention comprised a structured welfare rights assessment followed by active assistance with welfare benefit claims over the following 24 months. The control group received the intervention after a six month delay. A range of socio-economic, health, behavioural and psycho-social outcomes were measured.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>126 out of 400 people invited agreed to participate and 109 were followed up at 24 months. Both the intervention and research procedures were feasible and acceptable to participants and professionals involved. 68 (58%) of all participants received a welfare benefit award (31 financial, 16 non-financial and 21 both). Median time to receipt of benefits from initial assessment was 14 (range 1 to 78) weeks and median financial award was £55 (€81, $98) per household per week. There was little evidence of health-related differences between groups or over time, which could be due to limitations of the study design.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Modification of the study design, including selection of study participants, timing of interventions and length of follow up are recommended for a definitive trial. More appropriate health and psycho-social outcome measures relevant to the elderly population should be sought, particularly focussing on those issues highlighted in the accompanying qualitative study.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-e0d33a5b275a423faf252051575e252c2022-12-21T21:11:07ZengBMCBMC Public Health1471-24582006-06-016116210.1186/1471-2458-6-162Randomised controlled trial of welfare rights advice accessed via primary health care: pilot study [ISRCTN61522618]Deverill MarkMoffatt SuzanneChadwick TomHowel DeniseWhite MartinMackintosh JoanSandell Adam<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Little research has directly evaluated the impact of increasing financial or material resources on health. One way of assessing this lies with assisting people to obtain full welfare benefit entitlements. In 2000–1, 2.3 million pensioners were living in poverty in the UK and estimates suggest that around one million do not claim the financial support to which they are entitled. The effectiveness of welfare rights advice services delivered via primary health care to promote health and reduce health inequalities is unknown.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>The main objectives of this study were to assess the feasibility and acceptability of a randomised controlled trial of welfare rights advice in a community setting and identify appropriate health and social outcome measures in order to plan a definitive trial.</p> <p>This was a single blind, community-based, pilot randomised controlled trial. 126 men and women aged 60 years and over, recruited from 4 general practices in Newcastle upon Tyne, UK, participated. The intervention comprised a structured welfare rights assessment followed by active assistance with welfare benefit claims over the following 24 months. The control group received the intervention after a six month delay. A range of socio-economic, health, behavioural and psycho-social outcomes were measured.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>126 out of 400 people invited agreed to participate and 109 were followed up at 24 months. Both the intervention and research procedures were feasible and acceptable to participants and professionals involved. 68 (58%) of all participants received a welfare benefit award (31 financial, 16 non-financial and 21 both). Median time to receipt of benefits from initial assessment was 14 (range 1 to 78) weeks and median financial award was £55 (€81, $98) per household per week. There was little evidence of health-related differences between groups or over time, which could be due to limitations of the study design.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Modification of the study design, including selection of study participants, timing of interventions and length of follow up are recommended for a definitive trial. More appropriate health and psycho-social outcome measures relevant to the elderly population should be sought, particularly focussing on those issues highlighted in the accompanying qualitative study.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/6/162
spellingShingle Deverill Mark
Moffatt Suzanne
Chadwick Tom
Howel Denise
White Martin
Mackintosh Joan
Sandell Adam
Randomised controlled trial of welfare rights advice accessed via primary health care: pilot study [ISRCTN61522618]
BMC Public Health
title Randomised controlled trial of welfare rights advice accessed via primary health care: pilot study [ISRCTN61522618]
title_full Randomised controlled trial of welfare rights advice accessed via primary health care: pilot study [ISRCTN61522618]
title_fullStr Randomised controlled trial of welfare rights advice accessed via primary health care: pilot study [ISRCTN61522618]
title_full_unstemmed Randomised controlled trial of welfare rights advice accessed via primary health care: pilot study [ISRCTN61522618]
title_short Randomised controlled trial of welfare rights advice accessed via primary health care: pilot study [ISRCTN61522618]
title_sort randomised controlled trial of welfare rights advice accessed via primary health care pilot study isrctn61522618
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/6/162
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